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Orgon (French pronunciation: [ɔʁɡɔ̃]; ancient: Urgonum, Castrum de Urgone) is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rhône department in southern France.

Orgon
Commune
Church of the Assumption and castle of the Duke of Guise
Location of Orgon
Orgon
Orgon
Coordinates: 43°47′29″N 5°02′20″E
CountryFrance
RegionProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
DepartmentBouches-du-Rhône
ArrondissementArles
CantonSalon-de-Provence-1
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Serge Portal[1]
Area
1
34.78 km2 (13.43 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
2,821
  Density81/km2 (210/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
13067 /13660
Elevation62–298 m (203–978 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography


Neighbouring villages and small towns include Les Baux-de-Provence, Saint-Rémy-de-Provence and Cavaillon. Orgon is one of the twelve communes of the Alpilles area, a small mountain chain made famous through the paintings of Vincent van Gogh and novels of the French author Alphonse Daudet. The river Durance runs through it.


Population


Historical population
YearPop.±%
17931,900    
18001,829−3.7%
18062,100+14.8%
18212,036−3.0%
18312,584+26.9%
18362,641+2.2%
18412,748+4.1%
18462,932+6.7%
18513,089+5.4%
18563,060−0.9%
18613,174+3.7%
18662,984−6.0%
18723,160+5.9%
18762,789−11.7%
18812,816+1.0%
18862,818+0.1%
18912,637−6.4%
YearPop.±%
18962,616−0.8%
19012,624+0.3%
19062,610−0.5%
19112,703+3.6%
19212,439−9.8%
19261,315−46.1%
19311,421+8.1%
19361,461+2.8%
19461,383−5.3%
19541,512+9.3%
19621,874+23.9%
19682,049+9.3%
19752,285+11.5%
19822,339+2.4%
19902,453+4.9%
19992,642+7.7%
20083,030+14.7%

Sights


The village of Orgon harbours a 19th-century monastery overlooking the Durance valley (Notre Dame du Beauregard) and the ruins of a Templar castle.


History


In history, Orgon is known through the attempted lynching of Napoleon Bonaparte on his way to Saint Helena passing through the village. Orgon was also the birthplace of the French poet Antoine Pomme (1620) and the painter Louis Espérandieu (1787-1857).


Ecology


Having given its name to a specific type of limestone found only in this area, the recent plans of extension of the mining activities of the company OMYA in Orgon have led to protest actions by French intellectuals throughout the country, worried about the risks to the preservation of the natural and historic specificities of Alpilles hills. The dispute regarding the extension plans of the multi-national mining company OMYA have to an extent come to an end through the announced nomination of the territory as a protected Regional Parc as of January 1, 2007.


See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 4 May 2022.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.



На других языках


[de] Orgon (Bouches-du-Rhône)

Orgon ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 2821 Einwohnern (1. Januar 2019) im Département Bouches-du-Rhône in der Region Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur.
- [en] Orgon

[ru] Оргон (Буш-дю-Рон)

Оргон (фр. Orgon) — коммуна на юго-востоке Франции в регионе Прованс — Альпы — Лазурный Берег, департамент Буш-дю-Рон, округ Арль, кантон Салон-де-Прованс-1[1].



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