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Podilsk (Ukrainian: Поді́льськ, pronounced [poˈd⁽ʲ⁾ilʲsʲk]; Romanian: Bârzula or Bârzu), until May 2016 Kotovsk (Ukrainian: Котовськ), is a city in Odesa Oblast, southern Ukraine. Administratively, Podilsk is incorporated as a town of oblast significance. It also serves as the administrative center of Podilsk Raion, one of twenty-six districts of Odesa Oblast, though it is not a part of the district.

Podilsk
Подільськ
City
Podilsk railway station
Podilsk
Podilsk
Coordinates: 47°44′31″N 29°32′06″E
Country Ukraine
Oblast Odesa Oblast
RaionPodilsk Raion
Area
  Total25.44 km2 (9.82 sq mi)
Elevation
248 m (814 ft)
Population
 (2021)
  Total39,662
  Density1,600/km2 (4,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2
Postal code
66300—314
Area code+380-4862
ClimateDfb
Websitepodilska-gromada.gov.ua

It had a population of 39,662 (2021 est.)[1]. In 2001, it had a population of 40,718. It is the largest city in the northern part of Odesa Oblast.


History


Birzula was first mentioned in Turkish documents in 1772 as one of the settlements of the Dubossar raya. The Russian-Italian physicist Gleb Wataghin was born in Birzula in 1899.[2][circular reference]

The city is known as the place where Soviet military leader Grigori Kotovsky was buried in a mausoleum. In 1935, the city was renamed Kotovsk after him; formerly the settlement bore the name Birzula. The mausoleum was later destroyed during the Romanian occupation of Transnistria. The monument was (again) dismantled in June 2017 to comply with decommunization laws.[3]

A Vladimir Lenin statue in Kotovsk was pushed off its pedestal and broken into several pieces on December 9, 2013.[4][5][6] On 21 May, 2016, Verkhovna Rada adopted decision to rename Kotovsk to Podilsk and Kotovsk Raion to Podilsk Raion according to the laws prohibiting names of Communist origin.[7]


Transportation


The city has a major railway station and depot on the Odesa—Zhmerynka line (a stretch of the Razdelnaya—Poberezhye line).




See also



References



На других языках


- [en] Podilsk

[ru] Подольск (Украина)

Подо́льск (укр. Подільськ; до 1935 года — Би́рзула, до 2016 года — Кото́вск) — город в Одесской области Украины. Административный центр Подольского района.



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