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Derik (Kurdish: Dêrika Çiyayê Mazî[3]) is a town and district in Mardin Province in southeastern Anatolia region of Turkey. It has borders with Mazıdağı, Viranşehir and Kızıltepe.

Derik
Derik Landscape
Derik
Coordinates: 37°21′57″N 40°16′11″E
Country Turkey
ProvinceMardin
Government
  Elected MayorMülkiye Esmez (HDP)
Area
  District1,323.30 km2 (510.93 sq mi)
Elevation
850 m (2,790 ft)
Population
 (2012)[2]
  Urban
20,668
  District
59,960
  District density45/km2 (120/sq mi)
Post code
47800
Websitewww.derik.bel.tr

Government


In the local elections of april 10 Mülkiye Esmez from the Peoples' Democratic Party was elected mayor.[4] But on the 15 November 2019 she was detained and a day later dismissed from her post as mayor and the District Governor Hakan Kafkas was appointed as trustee instead.[5]


History


The town is first mentioned in the late 14th century, however a Roman fort indicates that the area has been inhabited for longer. Prior to the Assyrian and Armenian genocide, Assyrians and Armenians formed the majority in the district.[6] The Armenian population of the county continued to form the majority even up until the 1930s, when systematic state persecution forced many to emigrate. One family continues to live here, and they maintain the old Armenian Church.[7][8] The Armenian Apostolic Church in Derik is only one out of six in Anatolian Turkey that operates as a church.[9]


Geography


Geographically the town includes areas from Mazıdağı foot descending towards Ceylanpınar plains. Town area descends from the north to the south. The city center is surrounded by mountains from 3 sides and has a temperate climate with some mediterranean climate effects.


Notable Native



References


  1. "Area of regions (including lakes), km²". Regional Statistics Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. 2002. Retrieved 2013-03-05.
  2. "Population of province/district centers and towns/villages by districts - 2012". Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS) Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
  3. Avcýkýran, Dr. Adem (ed.). "Kürtçe Anamnez, Anamneza bi Kurmancî" (PDF). Tirsik. p. 55. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-01-27. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
  4. Şafak, Yeni (2019-11-17). "Mardin Derik Seçim Sonuçları – Derik Yerel Seçim Sonuçları". Yeni Şafak (in Turkish). Retrieved 2019-11-16.
  5. "4 HDP mayors in southeastern Turkey dismissed on terror charges". DailySabah. 16 November 2019. Retrieved 2019-11-16.
  6. Gaunt, David; Bet̲-Şawoce, Jan (2006). Massacres, Resistance, Protectors: Muslim-Christian Relations in Eastern Anatolia During World War I. Gorgias Press LLC. p. 216. ISBN 978-1-59333-301-0. Retrieved 30 January 2013.
  7. "Derik'teki Son Ermeni Çift, Paskalya Bayramı'nı Buruk Kutladı".
  8. "Ghosts in the doorways « Bazaar Bayar". www.bazaarbayar.com. Retrieved 2019-11-16.
  9. Bedrosyan, Raffi (2011-08-23). "Setting the Record Straight: List of Churches in Turkey". The Armenian Weekly. Retrieved 2019-11-16.
  10. "Seyda perinçek".



На других языках


[de] Derik

Derik (aramäisch .mw-parser-output .Armi{font-size:125%}ܖܪܝܟܐ Dêrike, kurdisch Dêrika Çiyayê Mazî) ist eine Stadtgemeinde (Belediye) im gleichnamigen Ilçe (Landkreis) der Provinz Mardin in der türkischen Region Südostanatolien und gleichzeitig ein Stadtbezirk der 2012 gebildeten Büyükşehir belediyesi Mardin (Großstadtgemeinde/Metropolprovinz). Seit der Gebietsreform ab 2013 ist die Gemeinde flächen- und einwohnermäßig identisch mit dem Landkreis.
- [en] Derik, Turkey

[ru] Дерик (Турция)

Дерик (тур. Derik) — город и район в провинции Мардин (Турция).



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