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Pastrana is a medieval town and municipality in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain, 40 kilometres (25 mi) southeast of the provincial capital, Guadalajara. It is notable as the site of the imprisonment of the one-eyed Princess of Éboli by Philip II of Spain after a court scandal in 1573, and also as the home since the 17th century of the Pastrana tapestries, a set of four Flemish tapestries depicting the attack of Alfonso V of Portugal on Morocco in 1471.[3]

Chapel at top of hill overlooking Pastrana.
Chapel at top of hill overlooking Pastrana.
Pastrana, Spain
Panorama of Pastrana
Pastrana
Location in Spain
Coordinates: 40°25′08″N 2°55′21″W[1]
CountrySpain
Autonomous communityCastile-La Mancha
ProvinceGuadalajara
MunicipalityPastrana
Population
 (2018)[2]
  Total873
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
WebsiteOfficial website of Pastrana (in Spanish)

Geography


Pastrana is centered on a square, La Plaza de la Hora (usually referred to as "La Plaza", in English "the square of the hour"), which is overlooked by the Ducal Palace, the aforementioned Princess' palace and prison rolled into one. According to legend, she would be allowed to gaze out onto the square from the window of the room she was confined to for one hour a day, whence came the square's name. Fanning out from La Plaza are narrow, cobbled streets lined with houses, bars and shops. The main street leads to the Iglesia de la Asunción, in whose museum the tapestries are kept, and also a painting by El Greco. Further along are the old Jewish and Arab quarters.


Festivals


Important events are Semana Santa at Easter and La Fiesta in August, a week of events, such as concerts, parties, encierros and bullfights, with the town congregating in La Plaza every evening for a night of live music and dancing.


See also


List of municipalities in Guadalajara




References


  1. "NGA: (WWW) Geonames Search - OGC Viewer WWW". Archived from the original on October 3, 2011. Retrieved November 7, 2011.
  2. Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
  3. A recent discussion of some of these tapestries as historic sources can be accessed in Elbl, Martin Malcolm, Portuguese Tangier (1471-1662): Colonial Urban Fabric as Cross-Cultural Skeleton (Peterborough, 2013): https://books.google.com/books?id=AeTBAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA1039&lpg=PA1022&focus=viewport&dq=portuguese+tangier (accessed April 12, 2013).

На других языках


[de] Pastrana (Kastilien-La Mancha)

Pastrana ist eine zentralspanische Kleinstadt und eine Gemeinde (municipio) mit nur noch 850 Einwohnern (Stand: 1. Januar 2019) in der Provinz Guadalajara in der Autonomen Region Kastilien-La Mancha. Der Ort wurde wegen seines kulturellen Erbes bereits im Jahr 1966 als Conjunto histórico-artístico anerkannt. Die Gemeinde gehört zur bevölkerungsarmen Serranía Celtibérica.
- [en] Pastrana, Spain

[es] Pastrana

Pastrana es una localidad y municipio español del sur de la provincia de Guadalajara. Cuenta con una población de 885 habitantes (INE 2017). Ubicada en la comarca de La Alcarria, tuvo su auge entre los siglos XVI y XVII. Fue declarada conjunto histórico-artístico en 1966.

[ru] Пастрана

Пастра́на (исп. Pastrana) — город и муниципалитет в Испании, входит в провинцию Гвадалахара, в составе автономного сообщества Кастилия-Ла-Манча. Муниципалитет находится в составе района (комарки) Ла-Алькаррия. Занимает площадь 95,70 км². Население — 1106 человек (на 2010 год). Расстояние до административного центра провинции — 47 км.



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