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Magarao, officially the Municipality of Magarao (Central Bikol: Banwaan kan Magarao; Tagalog: Bayan ng Magarao), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Camarines Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 26,742 people.[3]

Magarao
Municipality
Municipality of Magarao
Municipal Hall
Map of Camarines Sur with Magarao highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Magarao
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 13°39′43″N 123°11′25″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionBicol Region
ProvinceCamarines Sur
District 3rd district
Founded1570
Barangays15 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorPhilip Salvador A. Señar
  Vice MayorRandy P. Villaralbo
  RepresentativeGabriel H. Bordado Jr.
  Municipal Council
Members
  Electorate19,179 voters (2019)
Area
  Total44.97 km2 (17.36 sq mi)
Elevation
9.0 m (29.5 ft)
Highest elevation
46 m (151 ft)
Lowest elevation
−2 m (−7 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
  Total26,742
  Density590/km2 (1,500/sq mi)
  Households
5,317
Economy
  Income class3rd municipal income class
  Poverty incidence16.32% (2018)[4]
  Revenue₱105,931,749.89 (2020)
  Assets₱192,197,897.80 (2020)
  Expenditure₱87,756,921.79 (2020)
  Liabilities₱50,106,838.85 (2020)
Service provider
  ElectricityCamarines Sur 2 Electric Cooperative (CASURECO 2)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
4403
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)54
Native languagesCentral Bikol
Tagalog

Magarao is part of the Metro Naga Urban Area.


History


Magarao Church
Magarao Church

Magarao derived its name from a species of thorny wild bush locally known as garao-garao, which abundantly grows in the area. This type of plant no longer exists today as it was believed that the inhabitants of Magarao hindered its growth and propagation because of its thorny appearance.

It was a group of missionaries from the Order of Friars Minor who founded the town in 1570, although missionary work continued only in the year 1690.


Geography



Barangays


Magarao is politically subdivided into 15 barangays.


Climate


Climate data for Magarao, Camarines Sur
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 32
(90)
31
(88)
34
(93)
36
(97)
37
(99)
37
(99)
36
(97)
34
(93)
35
(95)
34
(93)
33
(91)
32
(90)
34
(94)
Average low °C (°F) 27
(81)
27
(81)
29
(84)
31
(88)
32
(90)
32
(90)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
28
(82)
28
(82)
30
(85)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 39.34
(1.55)
68.7
(2.70)
26.73
(1.05)
66.19
(2.61)
84.49
(3.33)
178.89
(7.04)
244.27
(9.62)
188.3
(7.41)
160.98
(6.34)
445
(17.5)
135.5
(5.33)
367.8
(14.48)
2,006.19
(78.96)
Average rainy days 16 18 13 15 23 28 30 24 26 27 25 29 274
Source: World Weather Online (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[5]

Demographics


Population census of Magarao
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 4,374    
1918 5,717+1.80%
1939 8,556+1.94%
1948 10,411+2.20%
1960 8,501−1.67%
1970 10,938+2.55%
1975 11,846+1.61%
1980 13,414+2.52%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1990 16,623+2.17%
1995 18,264+1.78%
2000 20,964+3.00%
2007 22,515+0.99%
2010 24,274+2.78%
2015 25,694+1.09%
2020 26,742+0.79%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[6][7][8][9]

In the 2020 census, the population of Magarao was 26,742 people,[3] with a density of 590 inhabitants per square kilometre or 1,500 inhabitants per square mile.


Languages


Bicol is widely spoken in the town, while Tagalog, Hiligaynon, Bisaya, and Ilocano are used immigrants. Tagalog is being used by locals as lingua franca when communicating with non-Bicolanos.


Religion


Residents of Magarao are predominantly Roman Catholic.

Barangay Santa Lucia holds an annual novena to its patron saint, Lucy of Syracuse, nine days before her feast on 13 December. Villagers bring the saint's image in procession every morning of the novena at the poblacion, a celebration that attracts devotees from other parts of the Bicol Region. Hymns to the saint, known as the Gozos, as well as the Spanish version of the Ave Maria, are chanted during the dawn procession, which is followed by a Mass.


Economy


At present, Magarao belongs to the fourth class municipality although there are improvements being made by the local government to hasten its developmental stage. The town, through the initiative of its local officials, allows its constituents to engage into worthwhile activities by providing for them training and seminar workshops on various livelihood projects like ceramics training, papermaking, handicrafts and other community-based industries.

This was made possible due to the combined efforts made by the local government of Magarao and the provincial government of Camarines Sur through the Provincial Livelihood Training, Research and Development Program (PLTRD) The program is geared towards providing community-based industries, identifying projects for product development and skills training and also conducting seminar and workshops for the various livelihood projects.

The residents of Magarao has immersed themselves in opportunities which would not just serve benefits for them but would obviously boost their town's economic condition.


Infrastructure



Communications


Internet providers include Globe, Smart, TNT, PLDT in the town. Telephone company is BayanTel and other local telephone companies.


Power


Power and electricity is supplied by the Camarines Sur Electric Cooperative II (CASURECO II).


Roads


Most roads are paved. The main road is both paved and asphalted. Rural areas are mostly gravel or dirt roads Calabanga-Naga road or Northbound road goes through town.


Transportation


Coastal barangays are served by bancas that ply from the wharf near Naga City to the barangays of Ponong, Barobaybay and Carigsa along the Bicol River and in the estuarine areas.


Water utility


Water is provided by Metro Naga Water District (MNWD).




References


  1. Municipality of Magarao | (DILG)
  2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. Census of Population (2020). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. "Magarao, Camarines Sur: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". World Weather Online. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
  6. Census of Population (2015). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  7. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  8. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
  9. "Province of Camarines Sur". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  10. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  11. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/NSCB_LocalPovertyPhilippines_0.pdf; publication date: 29 November 2005; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  12. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20%28Full%20Report%29_1.pdf; publication date: 23 March 2009; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  13. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2006%20and%202009%20City%20and%20Municipal%20Level%20Poverty%20Estimates_0_1.pdf; publication date: 3 August 2012; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  14. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2012%20Municipal%20and%20City%20Level%20Poverty%20Estima7tes%20Publication%20%281%29.pdf; publication date: 31 May 2016; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  15. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx; publication date: 10 July 2019; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  16. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.



На других языках


[de] Magarao

Magarao ist eine philippinische Stadtgemeinde in der Provinz Camarines Sur. Sie hat 25.694 Einwohner (Zensus 1. August 2015).
- [en] Magarao



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