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Compostela, officially the Municipality of Compostela (Cebuano: Dakbayan ng Compostela; Tagalog: Bayan ng Compostela), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 55,874 people.[3]

Compostela
Municipality
Municipality of Compostela
Compostela skyline
Map of Cebu with Compostela highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Compostela
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 10°28′N 123°58′E
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Visayas
ProvinceCebu
District 5th district
Founded
Chartered
26 December 1878
17 January 1919
Barangays17 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorFelijur P. Quiño
  Vice MayorFroilan Quiño
  RepresentativeVincent Franco D. Frasco
  Municipal Council
Members
  Electorate36,622 voters (2022)
Area
  Total53.90 km2 (20.81 sq mi)
Elevation
35 m (115 ft)
Highest elevation
335 m (1,099 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
  Total55,874
  Density1,000/km2 (2,700/sq mi)
  Households
13,612
Economy
  Income class3rd municipal income class
  Poverty incidence12.40% (2018)[4]
  Revenue₱173,469,763.09 (2020)
  Assets₱459,229,929.57 (2020)
  Expenditure₱194,143,731.88 (2020)
  Liabilities₱82,663,625.18 (2020)
Service provider
  ElectricityCebu 2 Electric Cooperative (CEBECO 2)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
6003
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)32
Native languagesCebuano
Tagalog

Compostela is within the Metro Cebu area.


History


In the year 1844, Spanish authorities established local government units on the northern part of Cebu starting from what is now known as the town of Compostela as far north as what is now called the town of Borbon. Compostela was among the early barrios of the Danao. The newly established barrio was named Compostela on the suggestion of a Roman Catholic friar who came from the town of Santiago de Compostela in Spain and brought along with him the image of that town's patron saint, St. James the Great.

Adopting the said saint as the local patron, a parish chapel was built from light materials. As the population grew, the Spanish church authorities decided to elevate the chapel into a church so that in the year 1866 the catholic church was constructed on the same site. Up to present time, the same structure continues to be the major place of worship in Compostela.

At the turn of the 20th century, the Americans gained control over the Philippines when they defeated the Spaniards in the Battle of Manila Bay. As a consequence, the Treaty of Paris caused the reorganization and reclassification of all local government units in the country according to their population and income. The reorganization which took place in 1903 resulted in the secession of Compostela to Liloan. In 1919, Compostela became a municipality.


Geography


Compostela is bordered on the north by the city of Danao, to the west by Cebu City, on the east by the Camotes Sea, and on the south by the town of Liloan. It is 25 kilometres (16 mi) from Cebu City.


Barangays


Compostela comprises 17 barangays:

PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2020[3] 2010[5]
072218001 Bagalnga 4.1% 2,283 1,922 1.65%
072218002 Basak 3.2% 1,773 1,695 0.43%
072218003 Buluang 2.4% 1,365 1,259 0.77%
072218004 Cabadiangan 4.1% 2,284 2,111 0.75%
072218005 Cambayog 2.3% 1,283 1,165 0.92%
072218006 Canamucan 7.8% 4,345 4,058 0.65%
072218007 Cogon 13.2% 7,357 5,517 2.77%
072218008 Dapdap 2.2% 1,212 1,151 0.49%
072218009 Estaca 11.3% 6,327 5,177 1.92%
072218010 Lupa 1.6% 873 812 0.69%
072218011 Magay 4.3% 2,391 2,539 −0.57%
072218012 Mulao 2.9% 1,600 1,538 0.38%
072218013 Panangban 2.0% 1,104 1,125 −0.18%
072218014 Poblacion 18.6% 10,372 9,536 0.80%
072218015 Tagube 2.2% 1,250 1,203 0.36%
072218016 Tamiao 2.7% 1,533 1,225 2.15%
072218017 Tubigan 1.0% 546 541 0.09%
Total 55,874 42,574 2.61%

Climate


Climate data for Compostela, Cebu
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 28
(82)
28
(82)
29
(84)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28
(82)
29
(85)
Average low °C (°F) 22
(72)
22
(72)
23
(73)
23
(73)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
24
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 70
(2.8)
49
(1.9)
62
(2.4)
78
(3.1)
138
(5.4)
201
(7.9)
192
(7.6)
185
(7.3)
192
(7.6)
205
(8.1)
156
(6.1)
111
(4.4)
1,639
(64.6)
Average rainy days 13.4 10.6 13.1 14.5 24.2 27.9 28.4 27.7 27.1 27.4 22.5 15.9 252.7
Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[6]

Demographics


Population census of Compostela
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 5,602    
1939 9,441+1.46%
1948 8,411−1.28%
1960 11,862+2.91%
1970 13,931+1.62%
1975 15,506+2.17%
1980 17,504+2.45%
1990 22,006+2.32%
1995 26,499+3.54%
2000 31,446+3.74%
2007 39,167+3.07%
2010 42,574+3.08%
2015 47,898+2.27%
2020 55,874+3.07%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][5][8]

Economy



References


  1. Municipality of Compostela | (DILG)
  2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. Census of Population (2020). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  6. "Compostela: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 10 May 2020.
  7. Census of Population (2015). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  8. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
  9. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  10. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/NSCB_LocalPovertyPhilippines_0.pdf; publication date: 29 November 2005; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  11. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20%28Full%20Report%29_1.pdf; publication date: 23 March 2009; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  12. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2006%20and%202009%20City%20and%20Municipal%20Level%20Poverty%20Estimates_0_1.pdf; publication date: 3 August 2012; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  13. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2012%20Municipal%20and%20City%20Level%20Poverty%20Estima7tes%20Publication%20%281%29.pdf; publication date: 31 May 2016; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  14. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx; publication date: 10 July 2019; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  15. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.



На других языках


[de] Compostela (Cebu)

Compostela ist eine philippinische Stadtgemeinde in der Provinz Cebu. Sie hat 47.898 Einwohner (Zensus 1. August 2015).
- [en] Compostela, Cebu



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