Nittedal is a municipality and city in Akershus in Viken county, Norway. It is part of the traditional region of Romerike. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Rotnes.
The parish of Nitedal was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt).
Name
The name (Old Norse: Nitjudalr) is an old district name. The first element is the genitive case of the river name Nitja (now Nitelva) and the last element is dalr which means "valley" or "dale". The meaning of the river name is unknown. Prior to 1918, the name was written "Nittedalen".
Coat-of-arms
The coat-of-arms is from modern times. They were granted on 23 January 1987. The arms show the two silver lines running in a bend sinister direction on a green background. They represent the main transportation lines that run through the municipality from Oslo to other parts of the country: the main highway and the railroad, they also can represent skiing tracks, an old winter transportation method. At the same time the two lines symbolize matches, as one of Norway's oldest match factories was founded in Nittedal. The lines also symbolize tree logs, as forestry is of great importance for the local economy.[3][4]
Geography
Nittedal town hall.
Nittedal lies directly northeast of Oslo and serves as a suburb to the capital. It is located on both sides of the Nitelva river. The southernmost population centre is Hagan. Further north lie the centres of Slattum, Rotnes, Åneby, Grønvoll, Varingskollen, and Hakadal.
History
In 1902 the construction of the Gjøvik Line reached the west side of Nittedal, from Oslo and through the forest.[5]
Demography
Number of minorities (1st and 2nd generation) in Nittedal by country of origin in 2017[6]
Ancestry
Number
Poland
462
Sri Lanka
329
Pakistan
303
Sweden
241
Vietnam
197
Lithuania
178
Denmark
139
Germany
103
India
103
Philippines
94
Administration
Mayor Hilde Thorkildsen is on suspension from her position.[7]As of July2022,[update] she is still under trial for corruption.[8][9][10]
Sister cities
The following cities are twinned with Nittedal:[11]
Hans Prydz (1868–1957) a physician and Mayor of Nittedal 1913/22 & 1928/34
Gunnar Haarstad (1916 in Nittedal – 1992) a jurist, police officer, a resistance member during World War II, and head of the Norwegian Police Security Service for fifteen years
Tor Brustad (1926 in Nittedal – 2016) a Norwegian biophysicist
Nils Vogt (1926 in Hakadal – 2000) a Norwegian civil servant and diplomat
Kjell Magne Yri (born 1943) a Norwegian priest and linguist, lives in Nittedal
Inge Solli (born 1959) a Norwegian politician, deputy county Mayor of Akershus
Ib Thomsen (born 1961) politician
Jarle Bernhoft (born 1976 in Nittedal) stage name Bernhoft, singer, multi-instrumentalist, composer and lyricist
Marte Wexelsen Goksøyr (born 1982 in Nittedal) an actress, public speaker, writer and public debater with Down syndrome
Hanne Staff, 2010
Sport
Hroar Elvenes (1932 in Hakadal – 2014) a speed skater, competed in four Winter Olympics
Odd Martinsen (born 1942) cross-country skier, multiple Olympic medallist, father of Bente Skari
Terje Thorslund (born 1945) a former Norwegian champion javelin thrower
Bente Skari (born 1972 in Nittedal) cross-country skier, multiple Olympic medallist
Hanne Staff (born 1972 in Nittedal) an orienteering athlete
"Nittedals kommunevåpen" (in Norwegian). Nittedal kommune. Retrieved 2008-12-20.[permanent dead link]
https://snl.no/Nittedal "Etter at Gjøvikbanen i 1902 var ført fra Oslo over skogen til vestsiden av Nittedal, vokste det her opp villabebyggelser, særlig ved Nittedal stasjon."
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