Ullensaker is a municipality in Akershus in Viken county, Norway. It is part of the traditional region of Romerike. The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Jessheim. It has a population of 40,459 inhabitants. Norway's largest international airport Oslo Airport, Gardermoen, is located in Ullensaker.
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Ullensaker farm. The name is first recorded in 1300 as Ullinshof.
The first element is the genitive case of the name Ullinn (a sideform of Ullr). The last element was originally hof which means "temple", but this was later (around 1500 AD) changed to aker meaning "acre" or "field".
Coat-of-arms
Main article: Coat of arms of Ullensaker
Ullensaker does not have an heraldic coat-of-arms properly granted. The municipality uses a non-heraldic badge that is from modern times. The logo was adopted on 8 November 1979, and it shows the god Ullr of Norse mythology holding a bow and three arrows. The colors on the logo can vary.[4]
Geography
Ullensaker borders with Eidsvoll to the north, Nes to the east, Sørum to the south, and Gjerdrum and Nannestad to the west.
The international airport that serves as the main airport of Norway, Oslo Airport, Gardermoen, is located in Ullensaker. The municipality has two major population centres: the village of Kløfta and the city of Jessheim, the latter one houses the administration center of Ullensaker. There is also a Royal Norwegian Army base at Sessvollmoen as well as a Royal Norwegian Air Force air station, Gardermoen Air Station.
Society
Ullensaker has had a huge population increase over the past fifty years. This increase has been slightly accelerating over the past few years. From 2000 to 2007, the population of Ullensaker increased by almost 6,000 people. The recent increase is partly attributed to the founding of Oslo Airport, Gardermoen.[5]
History
Raknehaugen, the largest burial mound in the Nordic countries, has been carbon dated to around 550; the age of the mound is disputed.[6]
Herredshuset was completed in 1901 and housed Ullensaker county administration until 1967.
Attractions
Raknehaugen - the largest tumulus of Northern Europe
Trandumskogen - A memorial honoring 173 Norwegians, 15 Soviet citizens and 6 Britons that were executed by the nazis during World War II.
Gardermoen Culture Park - An area close to Gardermoen Airport, which serves as the Norwegian Air Force's airplane collection and the Scandinavian Airlines Museum's location.
Notable people
Harald Espelund, 2010
Niels Laache (1831 in Ullensaker – 1892) a Norwegian revivalist, writer, and bishop
Kristian Laake (1875 in Ullensaker - 1950) Former Commanding General of Norway
Gudmund Sundby (1878 in Ullensaker – 1973) a hydroelectric engineer and academic
Thor Gystad (born 1919 in Ullensaker - 2007) politician, Mayor of Ullensaker 1959 to 1969
Harald Espelund (born 1948) organic farmer and Mayor of Ullensaker from 2003 to 2015
Laila Brenden (born 1956) a Norwegian author, lives in Jessheim
Knut Ljøgodt (born 1968 in Ullensaker) a Norwegian art historian
Anniken Huitfeldt (born 1969) a historian and politician, grew up in Jessheim
Tanya Hansen (born 1973 in Jessheim) a Norwegian pornographic actress[10]
Thomas Enger (born 1973) a writer and journalist, grew up in Jessheim
Mani Hussaini (born 1987) a Kurdish-Norwegian politician, lived in Jessheim since 2001
Galder with Dimmu Borgir, 2007
Musicians & Bands
Johannes Hanssen (1874 in Ullensaker – 1967) a bandmaster, composer and teacher
Stein Ove Berg (1948 in Kløfta – 2002) a Norwegian singer and songwriter
Stian Tomt Thoresen (born 1976 in Jessheim) stage name Shagrath, vocalist and founder of Dimmu Borgir
Ivar Tristan Lundsten (born 1976 in Jessheim) stage name Brynjard Tristan, bassist and songwriter
Tom Rune Andersen (born 1976 in Jessheim) stage name Galder, a guitarist and vocalist
Andres Rafael Diaz (born 1976 in Jessheim) stage name Diaz, rapper
Antestor (formed 1990 in Jessheim) an unblack metal band
Dimmu Borgir (formed 1993 in Jessheim) a symphonic black metal band
Sport
Oscar Fonbæk (1887 in Ullensaker – 1965) long-distance runner, bronze and silver medallist at the 1908 Summer Olympics
Ole Kristian Furuseth (born 1967) a retired Norwegian alpine skier, skied for Ullensaker SK
brothers Thomas Roth (born 1991 in Sand) & Andreas Roth (born 1993 in Sand) Norwegian middle-distance runners
https://snl.no/Raknehaugen "Det har rådd uenighet om dateringen av Raknehaugen. C14-dateringer utført på materiale fra haugen tyder imidlertid på at gravhaugen ble oppført sent i folkevandringstiden, kanskje omkring 550 evt."
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