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Buller District is one of 53 districts of New Zealand, and is within the West Coast Region. It covers Westport, Karamea, Reefton and Inangahua Junction.

Buller District
Territorial authority
View of Westport, the district's capital
CountryNew Zealand
RegionWest Coast Region
Wards
  • Seddon
  • Westport
  • Inangahua
SeatWestport
Government
  MayorJamie Cleine (Buller District Council)
  Deputy MayorSharon Roche
  Territorial authorityBuller District Council
Area
  Total7,943.35 km2 (3,066.94 sq mi)
Population
 (June 2022)[2]
  Total9,730
  Density1.2/km2 (3.2/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+12 (NZST)
  Summer (DST)UTC+13 (NZDT)
Postcode(s)
Area code03
Websitebullerdc.govt.nz

Buller District's overall land area is 7,943.35 km2 (3,066.94 sq mi). The district is administered by the Buller District Council with the seat in Westport, in which 45% of the district's population live.


History


It is understood by the carbon dating of Umu (ovens) that the Maori people settled in this region some 700 years ago.

The district takes its name from the Buller River, itself named for Charles Buller, a Member of Parliament in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (UK) and director of the New Zealand Company, a UK-based company established in the early 19th century with a royal charter supporting colonisation efforts of New Zealand.

During the period 1853 to 1876, the current area of Buller District was administered as part of Nelson Province. With the Abolition of Provinces Act 1876, much of the current area of Buller District was administered in the newly created (January 1877) bodies of Buller County and Inangahua County.

The Buller District was formed under the 1989 local government reforms through the amalgamation of Buller County, Inangahua County and the Westport Borough Councils.[3]


Population


Buller District covers 7,943.35 km2 (3,066.94 sq mi)[1] and had an estimated population of 9,730 as of June 2022,[2] with a population density of 1.2 people per km2.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
20069,702    
201310,473+1.10%
20189,591−1.74%
Source: [4]

Buller District had a population of 9,591 at the 2018 New Zealand census, a decrease of 882 people (−8.4%) since the 2013 census, and a decrease of 111 people (−1.1%) since the 2006 census. There were 4,398 households. There were 4,920 males and 4,674 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.05 males per female. The median age was 49.6 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 1,587 people (16.5%) aged under 15 years, 1,230 (12.8%) aged 15 to 29, 4,551 (47.5%) aged 30 to 64, and 2,223 (23.2%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 91.8% European/Pākehā, 11.2% Māori, 1.4% Pacific peoples, 2.4% Asian, and 2.3% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 10.7, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people objected to giving their religion, 57.0% had no religion, 31.1% were Christian, 0.5% were Hindu, 0.1% were Muslim, 0.2% were Buddhist and 1.8% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 750 (9.4%) people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 2,400 (30.0%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $22,900, compared with $31,800 nationally. 783 people (9.8%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 3,231 (40.4%) people were employed full-time, 1,284 (16.0%) were part-time, and 300 (3.7%) were unemployed.[4]

Individual wards
NameArea (km2)PopulationDensity (per km2)HouseholdsMedian ageMedian income
Seddon Ward3,627.701,6260.4582553.8 years$19,700
Inangahua Ward3,198.561,7910.5684947.8 years$24,600
Westport Ward1,117.096,1745.532,72448.3 years$23,100
New Zealand37.4 years$31,800

References


  1. "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 10 March 2022.
  2. "Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2022 (2022 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2022. (regional councils); "Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2022 (2022 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2022. (territorial authorities); "Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2022 (2022 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2022. (urban areas)
  3. "Buller Heritage". Buller District Libraries. Retrieved 25 October 2013.
  4. "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Buller District (055). 2018 Census place summary: Buller District


Media related to Buller District at Wikimedia Commons




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