Aravan (Kyrgyz: Араван району) is a district of Osh Region in south-western Kyrgyzstan. The administrative seat lies at Aravan.[2] Its area is 1,340 square kilometres (520sqmi) (making it the smallest district in Osh Region),[3] and its resident population was 137,721 in 2021.[1]
The district lies in the south-east part of the Fergana Valley. It borders with the Chil'-Ustun Range in the north-east, and with the Keklik-Too mountains in the east. In the south, the district is occupied by the Jalgyz-Archa and the Ulu-Too mountains. In the west, it borders with Kerkidon reservoir. In the north, the topography of the area is flat, and in the south it rises, changing to hilly terrain. The difference in absolute elevations from north to south is 500-750 meters. [4]
Demographics
As of 2009, Aravan District contained 48 villages.
According to the 2009 Census, the ethnic composition of the Aravan District (de jure population) was:[3]
Ethnic group
Population
Proportion of Aravan District population
Uzbeks
62,281
58.7%
Kyrgyzs
42,049
39.6%
Azerbaijanis
760
0.7%
Tajiks
542
0.5%
Tatars
135
0.1%
other groups
367
0.4%
Rural communities and villages
In total, Aravan District include 50 settlements in 8 rural communities (ayyl aymagy). Each rural community can consist of one or several villages. The rural communities in Aravan District are:[2][5]
Аllya Anarov (seat: Jangy-Aravan; incl. Aravan, Achchy, Kara-Bulak, Sasyk-Üngkür, Madaniyat and Pakhta-Abad)
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