Chalus County (Persian: شهرستان چالوس) is located in Mazandaran province, Iran. The capital of the county is Chalus. At the 2006 census, the county's population (including those portions of the county later split off to form Kelardasht County) was 119,559, in 33,193 families.[2]
Chalus County
شهرستان چالوس | |
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County | |
![]() Location of Chalus County in Mazandaran province | |
![]() Location of Mazandaran province in Iran | |
Coordinates: 36°26′N 51°13′E | |
Country | ![]() |
Province | Mazandaran |
Capital | Chalus |
Districts | 2 (2006) |
Area | |
• Total | 1,597.30 km2 (616.72 sq mi) |
Population (2006) | |
• Total | 119,559 |
• Density | 75/km2 (190/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+3:30 (IRST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+4:30 (IRDT) |
Chalus County can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "9207249" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database". |
The warm, humid climate of Chalus was formerly considered unhealthy, and the bulk of the population of Chalus, as of all other towns in this region, used to migrate in summer to the summer pastures on the slopes around Delir and in the Kelardasht basin, one of the most popular and longest-settled districts in the region. The people residing in Chalus speak Mazanderani language. People of Chalus speak Mazanderani language In the west of Chalus, the dialect of kalarestaqi [3] is spoken and in the east of Chalus, the dialect of Kojuri.[4] During the Pahlavi dynasty, a group of Langrud people migrated from Gilan to Chalus. The Langrudis living in Chalus speak Eastern Gilaki. The Eastern Gilaki language is spoken in the entire valley of the Chalus river, though some Kurdish tribes were established in Kojur and Kelardasht in the Qajar period[5]
Administrative Divisions | Pop. |
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Central District | 83,101 |
Kelarestaq-e Gharbi Rural District | 13,953 |
Kelarestaq-e Sharqi Rural District | 24,530 |
Chalus City | 44,618 |
Kelardasht District1 | 36,458 |
Birun Bashm Rural District | 5,852 |
Kelardasht Rural District | 8,460 |
Kuhestan Rural District | 5,147 |
Kelardasht City | 11,921 |
Marzanabad City | 5,078 |
Total Chalus County | 119,559 |
1Became a part of Kelardasht County
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