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Savenay (French pronunciation: [sav(ə)nɛ] (listen); Savenneg in Breton) is a town (administratively a commune) in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France which is part of the Pays de la Loire region. It is located on the Sillon de Bretagne (a mountain range defining the southern part of Brittany) and overlooks the marshes of the Loire river, seven kilometers to its south. Under the Old Regime, it was part of the province of Brittany.

Savenay
Savenneg
Commune
The parish church of Saint-Martin-de-Tours, in Savenay
Location of Savenay
Savenay
Savenay
Coordinates: 47°21′43″N 1°56′26″W
CountryFrance
RegionPays de la Loire
DepartmentLoire-Atlantique
ArrondissementSaint-Nazaire
CantonBlain
IntercommunalityEstuaire et Sillon
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Michel Mezard[1]
Area
1
26 km2 (10 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
9,064
  Density350/km2 (900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
44195 /44260
Elevation0–86 m (0–282 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography


Savenay is in the west of the Loire-Atlantic, just north of the Loire estuary. It is 28 km east of Saint-Nazaire and the coast and 40 km from Nantes to its south east. It has good access by both car and train to both cities as well as elsewhere in the region. Towns close by include La Chapelle-Launay at 2.7 km, Prinquiau at 5.6 km, Bouée at 6 km, Lavau-sur-Loire at 7.4 km, Campbon at 10.4 km, Malville at 11.1 km, Quilly at 13.3 km.


Climate


Savenay climate is, like the rest of the Loire-Atlantique, a temperate oceanic climate. This climate is heavily influenced by the estuary of the Loire. Winters are mild (min 3 °C / Max 10 °C) and summers are mild (12 °C min / max 24 °C). Snowfall is rare. Rain is frequent (113 days per year of precipitation), with annual precipitation averaging about 743 mm, however rainfall is quite variable from one year to another. The average sunshine is 1826 hours per year. The presence of the Sillon de Bretagne, however, causes some local variations in the climate, with marsh areas generally colder than the rest of the town. This area is also often shrouded by fog in the winter.


Businesses and commerce


In 2006, there were 366 companies in the area (excluding agriculture). The overwhelming majority (87%) were in trade and services. 92% of them were establishments with fewer than 10 employees. These establishments accounted for 1,691 salaried positions with an average of 4.62 per employee. In the agricultural sector, 44 farms make use of the 1562 hectares of farmland (in 2000) with cattle ranching dominating the agricultural activity.


History


The Battle of Savenay on 23 December 1793 was the last, decisive battle of the Revolt in the Vendée during the French Revolution. In this battle the forces of the royalist counter-revolutionaries were irrevocably shattered.

During the first world war Savenay was home to a military hospital built by the American Army. As part of the hospital's infrastructure, a local stream was damned creating the Mabille Valley Lake. The damn is still in place and the lake has become a popular recreation spot.


Population


Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 4,317    
1975 5,046+2.25%
1982 5,679+1.70%
1990 5,314−0.83%
1999 5,883+1.14%
2007 7,039+2.27%
2012 7,945+2.45%
2017 8,679+1.78%
Source: INSEE[3]

Sports


The town has a stadium, gymnasium, leisure center, golf course and racetrack. Tennis courts, swimming pool, tree-climbing site and fitness trail are also located in Savenay. Many other sports are available, such as cycling, football, basketball, weightlifting, handball, judo, karate, aikido, badminton, horseback riding, hiking, mountain biking, paintball, etc..


See also


Example of housing in Savenay
Example of housing in Savenay

References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE




На других языках


[de] Savenay

Vorlage:Infobox Gemeinde in Frankreich/Wartung/abweichendes Wappen in Wikidata
- [en] Savenay

[es] Savenay

Savenay es una población y comuna francesa, situada en la región de Países del Loira, departamento de Loira Atlántico, en el distrito de Saint-Nazaire y cantón de Savenay.

[ru] Савене

Савене (фр. Savenay) — коммуна на западе Франции, находится в регионе Пеи-де-ла-Луар, департамент Атлантическая Луара, округ Сен-Назер, кантон Блен. Расположена в 33 км к северо-западу от Нанта и в 72 км к востоку от Вана. Через территорию коммуны проходит национальная автомагистраль N171.



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