Figeac (French pronunciation: [fiʒak]; Occitan: Fijac) is a commune in the Lot department in south-western France. Figeac is a sub-prefecture of the department.
Figeac | |
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Subprefecture and commune | |
![]() A general view of Figeac | |
![]() Coat of arms | |
Location of Figeac ![]() | |
![]() ![]() Figeac ![]() ![]() Figeac | |
Coordinates: 44°36′31″N 2°01′54″E | |
Country | France |
Region | Occitania |
Department | Lot |
Arrondissement | Figeac |
Canton | Figeac-1 and 2 |
Intercommunality | Grand-Figeac |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | André Mellinger[1] |
Area 1 | 35.16 km2 (13.58 sq mi) |
Population | 9,802 |
• Density | 280/km2 (720/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 46102 /46100 |
Elevation | 170–451 m (558–1,480 ft) (avg. 225 m or 738 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Figeac is on the via Podiensis, a major hiking medieval pilgrimage trail which is part of the Way of St. James. Today, as a part of France's system of trails it is labelled the GR 65. Figeac station is a railway junction with connections to Brive-la-Gaillarde, Toulouse, Aurillac and Rodez.
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
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1968 | 9,593 | — |
1975 | 10,077 | +0.71% |
1982 | 9,667 | −0.59% |
1990 | 9,549 | −0.15% |
1999 | 9,606 | +0.07% |
2007 | 9,994 | +0.50% |
2012 | 9,783 | −0.43% |
2017 | 9,792 | +0.02% |
Source: INSEE[3] |
Jean-François Champollion, the first translator of Egyptian hieroglyphics, was born in Figeac, where there is a Champollion Museum. His father had married a woman from Figeac and opened a bookshop in the village.[4] On the "Place des écritures" (writings place) is a giant copy of the Rosetta stone, by Joseph Kosuth. French explorer and archeologist Théodore Ber was born in Figeac, although he spent most of his adult life in Peru.[5] German film historian Lotte H Eisner hid from the Nazis in Figeac during World War II.
Actor Charles Boyer and football player Vincent Beduer were also born in Figeac.
Louis Malle's 1974 film, Lacombe Lucien, was filmed in Figeac.
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Figeac" . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
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