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El Senbellawein (Arabic: السنبلاوين [es senbellæˈweːn, -sem-]) is a city in the Dakahlia Governorate of Egypt. Located about 20 kilometres (12 mi) south of Mansoura, it has a population of approximately 435,000 inhabitants.

El Senbellawein
City
The Nile Delta
El Senbellawein
Location in Egypt
Coordinates: 30°52′47″N 31°28′10″E
Country Egypt
GovernorateDakahlia
Time zoneUTC+2 (EST)

Famous residents include political activist Ahmed Lutfi el-Sayed, singer Umm Kulthum, actress Faten Hamama, first female general director of Egyptian TV Tomader Tawfik, footballer Mahmoud El Khatib and geologist Farouk El-Baz.


Etymology


The origin of the city's name in unknown. The ancient town Psembelle (Ancient Greek: Ψεμβελλη) is attested in the same nome,[1] but it's unclear if the two are related.


Projects


In 2018 the Egyptian Government began infrastructure projects in El Senbellawein.[2]


Climate


Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as hot desert (BWh),[3] as the rest of Egypt.

Climate data for El Senbellawein
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 18.5
(65.3)
19.6
(67.3)
22.5
(72.5)
26.5
(79.7)
31.6
(88.9)
33.1
(91.6)
33
(91)
33.3
(91.9)
31.8
(89.2)
28.9
(84.0)
24.7
(76.5)
20.2
(68.4)
27.0
(80.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) 12.4
(54.3)
13.2
(55.8)
15.7
(60.3)
19.1
(66.4)
23.4
(74.1)
25.6
(78.1)
26.6
(79.9)
26.7
(80.1)
25
(77)
22.7
(72.9)
19.1
(66.4)
14.3
(57.7)
20.3
(68.6)
Average low °C (°F) 6.3
(43.3)
6.8
(44.2)
8.9
(48.0)
11.7
(53.1)
15.2
(59.4)
18.2
(64.8)
20.3
(68.5)
20.2
(68.4)
18.3
(64.9)
16.5
(61.7)
13.6
(56.5)
8.5
(47.3)
13.7
(56.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 11
(0.4)
7
(0.3)
6
(0.2)
3
(0.1)
3
(0.1)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
4
(0.2)
7
(0.3)
9
(0.4)
50
(2)
Source: Climate-Data.org (altitude: 11m)[3]

Economy


Sinbellawein's economy is based on agriculture and services sectors, which it offers for many of the surrounding 282 villages that are under its administration. Car repairing and car tanks production also play a large role in the economy. Al Aseil Pasta& flour factory is producing most of the city needs. There is also Mag factory for making pipes.


Transport


Auto rickshaw (tuk tuk) is a motor vehicle that is one of the chief modes of transport across El Senbellawein and small villages around it. There are also a station in the centre of the city which helps travellers to cities such as Cairo, Mansoura, Zagazig, and Mahalla. The station is also composed of 2 varieties: 1- Bus station which works only from 6:00 am till 4:00 pm 2- Micro-bus which nearly work till 1:00 am


See also



References


  1. "TM Places". www.trismegistos.org. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  2. "Egypt to carry out $550mln sanitary project". Thomson Reuters Projects MENA. Mubasher.
  3. "Climate: Al Sunbullawayn - Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 2014-02-06.



На других языках


[de] El Senbellawein

El Senbellawein (arabisch السنبلاوين, DMG as-Sinbillāwain) ist eine Stadt in Ägypten innerhalb des Gouvernement ad-Daqahliyya mit ca. 114.000 Einwohnern.
- [en] El Senbellawein

[ru] Эс-Симбиллавейн

Эс-Симбиллаве́йн[1] (араб. السنبلاوين‎) — город в Египте, расположен на юго-востоке губернаторства Дакахлия. Население 92 099 жителей (оценка 2010).



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