Sinj (Croatian: [sîːɲ]; Italian: Signo; German: Zein) is a town in the continental part of Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia. The town itself has a population of 11,478 and the population of the administrative municipality, which includes surrounding villages, is 24,826 (2011).[1]
This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Croatian. (March 2009) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Sinj | |
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Town | |
Grad Sinj Town of Sinj | |
Sinj Location of Sinj in Croatia | |
Coordinates: 43°42′9″N 16°38′17″E | |
Country | Croatia |
County | Split-Dalmatia |
Government | |
• Type | Mayor-Council |
• Mayor | Miro Bulj (Most) |
• Town Council | 21 members
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Area | |
• Town | 181 km2 (70 sq mi) |
Elevation | 326 m (1,070 ft) |
Population (2011)[1] | |
• Town | 24,826 |
• Density | 140/km2 (360/sq mi) |
• Urban | 11,478 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 21230 |
Area code | +385 021 |
Vehicle registration | ST |
Website | http://www.sinj.hr/ |
Sinj is located in the heart of the Dalmatian hinterland, the area known as Cetinska krajina, a group of settlements situated on a fertile karstic field of Sinjsko polje through which the river Cetina passes. Sinj lies between four mountains: Svilaja, Dinara, Kamešnica and Visoka. Those mountains give Sinj its specific submediterranean climate (hotter summers and colder winters).
Sinj was seized by the Turks in 1524 who maintained control until 1686, when it was taken into possession by the Venetians.[2] The town grew around an ancient fortress held by the Ottomans from 16th until the end of 17th century, and the Franciscan monastery with the church of Our Lady of Sinj (Gospa Sinjska), a place of pilgrimage. The last Turkish siege in 1715, during the Second Morean War, was repelled.[3]
After the Congress of Vienna in 1815 until 1918, the town (bilingual name SINJ - SIGN) was part of the Austrian monarchy (Austria side after the compromise of 1867), head of the district of the same name, one of the 13 Bezirkshauptmannschaften in the Kingdom of Dalmatia.[4] The Italian name alone was used before 1867.
population | 7600 | 8256 | 9025 | 10089 | 11543 | 13205 | 13770 | 14829 | 15526 | 16864 | 18687 | 20598 | 23849 | 25985 | 25373 | 24826 | 23574 |
1857 | 1869 | 1880 | 1890 | 1900 | 1910 | 1921 | 1931 | 1948 | 1953 | 1961 | 1971 | 1981 | 1991 | 2001 | 2011 | 2021 |
This section does not cite any sources. (August 2016) |
Sinj and Cetinska Krajina represent an interesting tourist area, and the major attraction is certainly the traditional Tilters Tournament of Sinj (Sinjska alka). It takes place every year on the first Sunday in August to commemorate the victory over the Turkish army in 1715. The tilters, dressed in the traditional costumes, ride on horseback in full gallop, trying to thrust a small ring (alka), hanging from a wire, with a lance. The tilter who scores the highest number of points (punat) is declared the victor.
The Museum of the Cetinska Krajina Region is in Sinj.
Sinj is twinned with:
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Subdivisions of Split-Dalmatia County | ||
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Cities and towns of Croatia by population | ||
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10,000+ |
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