Zanda County (Chinese: 札达县; pinyin: Zhádá Xiàn) or Tsamda County (Tibetan: རྩ་མདའ་རྫོང, Wylie: rtsa mda' rdzong, THL: tsa da dzong) is a county in the Ngari Prefecture to the extreme west of the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. Its seat of power is at Tholing, the former capital of the Guge kingdom.
Zanda County
札达县 • རྩ་མདའ་རྫོང་། | |
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County | |
![]() Landscape of Zanda, viewed from Tsaparang. | |
![]() Location of Zanda County within Tibet Autonomous Region | |
Country | China |
Autonomous region | Tibet |
Prefecture | Ngari Prefecture |
Capital | Tholing |
Zanda or Tsamda is said to mean “a place where there is grass downstream”,[1] an allusion to the grassy river bed of the Sutlej river that flows through the county. Ancient Zanda Horse (Hipparion zandaense) skeletons have been found in the Zanda County's Sutlej basin.[2]
The Zanda County is bounded by India's Himachal Pradesh state to the west, Uttarakhand State to the south, Ladakh to the northwest, the Gar County to the northeast and the Burang County to the southeast.
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** Southern portions of these counties are claimed by the People's Republic of China as part of the South Tibet area, but are administered by India. |
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