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St. Martins is a village on the Bay of Fundy in Saint John County, New Brunswick, Canada. The village had a population of 276 as of the 2016 census.[1]

Village of St. Martins
Village
St. Martins and its twin covered bridges
St. Martins
Location of St. Martins in New Brunswick
St. Martins
St. Martins (Canada)
Coordinates: 45°21′1.6″N 65°32′2.3″W
CountryCanada
ProvinceNew Brunswick
CountySaint John County
ParishSaint Martins Parish
Government
  TypeVillage council
  MayorBette Ann Chatterton
  Deputy MayorJason Garnett
Area
  Land2.35 km2 (0.91 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)[1]
  Total276
  Density117.4/km2 (304/sq mi)
  Change
2011-16
12.1%
Time zoneUTC-4 (Atlantic)
  Summer (DST)UTC-3 (ADT)
Area code(s)506
Websitewww.stmartinscanada.com
Quaco Head Lighthouse
Constructed1835 (first)
1883 (second)
FoundationConcrete base
ConstructionConcrete tower (current)
Height11 m (36 ft) 
ShapeQuadrangular tower with balcony and lantern[2][3][4]
MarkingsWhite tower, red lantern
Power sourcesolar power 
OperatorCanadian Coast Guard 
Fog signal3s. blast every 30s.
First lit1966 (current)
Deactivated1881 (first, destroyed by fire)
1966 (second)
Focal height26 m (85 ft) 
Range21 nmi (39 km; 24 mi) 
CharacteristicFl W 10s 

The village was founded as Quaco by 1783 by soldiers from the disbanded loyalist King's Orange Rangers. It was incorporated in 1967. Led by shipbuilders such as James Moran, it was the third most productive shipbuilding town in the Maritimes, producing over 500 ships.[5] Shipbuilding declined after the 1870s and today tourism is the major industry.[6]


Attractions


Attractions in St. Martins include the St. Martins Sea Caves,[7] the beach and tidal harbour,[8] the start of the Fundy Trail,[9] two covered bridges and the Quaco Head Lighthouse, the Quaco Museum and Library,[10] and the Fundy Trail Parkway.[11]


Demographics


Historical Census Data - St. Martins, New Brunswick
YearPop.±%
2006 386    
2011 314−18.7%
2016 276−12.1%
2021 320+15.9%
Source: [1][12]

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, St. Martins had a population of 320 living in 157 of its 194 total private dwellings, a change of 15.9% from its 2016 population of 276. With a land area of 2.35 km2 (0.91 sq mi), it had a population density of 136.2/km2 (352.7/sq mi) in 2021.[12]




Further reading



See also



References


  1. "Census Profile, 2016 Census: St. Martins, Village [Census subdivision], New Brunswick". Statistics Canada. Retrieved September 29, 2019.
  2. List of Lights, Pub. 110: Greenland, The East Coasts of North and South America (Excluding Continental U.S.A. Except the East Coast of Florida) and the West Indies (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2015.
  3. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Canada: Southern New Brunswick". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
  4. "Quaco Head, NB". Lighthouse Friends. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
  5. "Living History". Retrieved 14 September 2017.
  6. "Village of St. Martins". Retrieved 14 September 2017.
  7. "St. Martins Sea Caves". Retrieved September 14, 2017.
  8. "Tidal Harbour". Retrieved September 14, 2017.
  9. "Awe-inspiring Fundy Trail". Retrieved September 14, 2017.
  10. "Quaco Museum". Quaco Historical & Library Society. Retrieved September 14, 2017.
  11. "Fundy Trail Parkway". Retrieved September 29, 2019.
  12. "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), New Brunswick". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2022.





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