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Sevlievo (Bulgarian: Севлиево [sɛvˈliɛvo]) is a town in north-central Bulgaria, part of Gabrovo Province. Sevlievo is known as one of the wealthiest towns in Bulgaria owing to the well developed local economy, high employment rate and major foreign investments, such as the American Standard Companies factory. It is the administrative centre of the homonymous Sevlievo Municipality.

Sevlievo
Севлиево
The central square of Sevlievo with Arnoldo Zocchi's Statue of Liberty.
Sevlievo
Location of Sevlievo
Coordinates: 43°1′32″N 25°6′48″E
CountryBulgaria
Province
(Oblast)
Gabrovo
Area
  Total47.244 km2 (18.241 sq mi)
Elevation
230 m (750 ft)
Population
 (2022)[1]
  Total22,418
  Density470/km2 (1,200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal Code
5400
Area code0675
WebsiteOfficial website

In 2009, the population of the town was 24,065.[2][3][4]


History


The earliest traces of occupation in the region date back to the late Neolithic period (around the 8th century BC). Some Thracian tombs still survive. Hotalich Fortress is the last medieval town. It had been inhabited for more than 1,000 years and functioned as an important defensive center. Hotalich existed for centuries together with the settlement on the site of the contemporary town, known as Servi and Selvi.

Sevlievo town hall and new city center
Sevlievo town hall and new city center

In the middle of the 19th century, the development of crafts led to the concentration of large sums of money in the crafts' societies. Commercial trips across the Ottoman Empire, Europe and Russia enriched general knowledge.

In 1834 St Prophet Eliah Church was restored and in 1836 the medieval Batoshevo Monastery was rebuilt. In the mid-1850s, Kolyu Ficheto, a prominent master of the Bulgarian National Revival period, built the stone bridge over the Rositsa River. In 1844 the famous wealthy craftsman and merchant, Hadzhi Stoyan Nikolov, invested his own money in the building of a huge school.

In 1870, under the direct guidance of Vasil Levski, known as the "Apostle of Freedom", a revolutionary committee was created. It prepared the population of Sevlievo for the April Uprising in 1876. The Bulgarians from this region took an active part in the uprising.

Ottoman occupation of the town ended 2 July 1877. As a major cultural institute, the local community center has existed for 127 years. The Mara Belcheva House of Culture became the new center of cultural events.


Climate


Sevlievo has a temperate climate with cold winters and hot summers.

Climate data for Sevlievo, Bulgaria
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 20.5
(68.9)
22.6
(72.7)
32.6
(90.7)
32.9
(91.2)
36
(97)
37.8
(100.0)
40.5
(104.9)
41.3
(106.3)
41.7
(107.1)
38
(100)
27.2
(81.0)
21.7
(71.1)
41.7
(107.1)
Average high °C (°F) 3.9
(39.0)
6.8
(44.2)
11.5
(52.7)
17.8
(64.0)
22.6
(72.7)
26.4
(79.5)
29.1
(84.4)
29.4
(84.9)
25.4
(77.7)
18.8
(65.8)
11.9
(53.4)
4.8
(40.6)
17.4
(63.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) −0.5
(31.1)
2.4
(36.3)
5.9
(42.6)
12.4
(54.3)
16.5
(61.7)
20.6
(69.1)
23.2
(73.8)
23.1
(73.6)
18.1
(64.6)
12.4
(54.3)
7.1
(44.8)
2.1
(35.8)
11.6
(52.9)
Average low °C (°F) −4.6
(23.7)
−3.4
(25.9)
0.2
(32.4)
4.5
(40.1)
10.1
(50.2)
13.1
(55.6)
15.6
(60.1)
15.3
(59.5)
11.2
(52.2)
6.2
(43.2)
2.8
(37.0)
−2.7
(27.1)
5.7
(42.3)
Record low °C (°F) −35.4
(−31.7)
−35
(−31)
−24.3
(−11.7)
−7.5
(18.5)
−1.6
(29.1)
3.2
(37.8)
6.7
(44.1)
5
(41)
−1.8
(28.8)
−7
(19)
−13.5
(7.7)
−26.5
(−15.7)
−35.4
(−31.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 40
(1.6)
33
(1.3)
36
(1.4)
60
(2.4)
95
(3.7)
100
(3.9)
79
(3.1)
56
(2.2)
41
(1.6)
44
(1.7)
43
(1.7)
41
(1.6)
668
(26.3)
Source: Stringmeteo.com

Population


Sevlievo
Year 1946 1956 1965 1975 1985 1992 2001 2005 2007 2009 2021
Population 9 827 14 381 20 423 24 429 26 440 25 494 24 775 24 448 24 258 24 065 19 363
Sources: National Statistical Institute,[2] „Citypopulation.de“[3] „Pop-stat.mashke.org“[4][1]

Twin towns — sister cities


Sevlievo is twinned with:[5]


See also


Sevlievo Plaza hotel
Sevlievo Plaza hotel
Sevlievo motorcycle track
Sevlievo motorcycle track

References





Original source



На других языках


[de] Sewliewo

Sewliewo [.mw-parser-output .IPA a{text-decoration:none}sɛvˈliɛvo] (international Sevlievo, bulgarisch Севлиево) ist eine Stadt mit 26.751 Einwohnern (Dezember 2011)[1] in Zentral-Bulgarien in der Oblast Gabrowo. Sewliewo liegt 48 km nördlich von Gabrowo und ist nach Gabrowo die zweitgrößte Stadt in der Oblast Gabrowo und das administrative Zentrum der Gemeinde Sewliewo.
- [en] Sevlievo

[ru] Севлиево

Севлиево (болг. Севлиево) — город в центральной северной Болгарии, второй по величине в Габровской области, центр общины Севлиево.



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