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Viana is a municipality in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. It is located 18 km southwest of Vitória on the road to Minas Gerais. Its population was 79,500 (2020) and its area is 312 km2. Though it is part of the Greater Vitória metropolitan area, it still maintains a much more laid-back feeling. Marked by its first church dedicated to Nossa Senhora da Conceição (built on March 22, 1817) atop a little mound in the middle of the town all those who pass it on their way to and from Minas Gerais appreciate its imposing landmark. The town also has a railway museum at the railway station inaugurated on 13 July 1895 by the English. The municipality borders Vitória (E), Cariacica (N), Domingos Martins (W) and Guarapari (S).
Viana | |
|---|---|
Municipality | |
| Municipality of Viana | |
 | |
 Flag  Seal | |
| Nickname(s): Princesinha do Rio Solimões ( Princess of the Solimões River ) | |
| Motto(s): Desenvolvimento para todos ( Development for all ) | |
 Location in Espírito Santo | |
  Viana Location in Brazil | |
| Coordinates: 20°23′24″S 40°21′45″W | |
| Country |  Brazil |
| Mesoregion | Central Espírito-Santense |
| State |  Espírito Santo |
| Founded | July 23, 1862 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Wanderson Bueno (PODE) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 311.608 km2 (120.313 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 34 m (112 ft) |
| Population (2020)[1] | |
| • Total | 79,500 |
| • Density | 260/km2 (660/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC−3 (BRT) |
| HDI (2010) | 0.686 – medium[2] |
| Website | viana |
History
In 1846, 39 families from North Rhine-Westphalia and Rhineland-Palatinate (then known as Rheinpreussen in German, or Prússia Renana in Portuguese) arrived at Vitória on the 21st of December to settle what is now Viana, as this was the first allotted land they received from the government. In 1857, though, most of them moved on to found Santa Isabel Colony on 27 January 1857.
In the 1890s, Viana was a prosperous colony of mainly Azorean immigrants. In 1891 Santa Isabel became a municipality independent from Viana in what used to be its mountainous region. In 1961, the city was made the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Viana.
References
- IBGE 2020
- "Archived copy" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 8, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
| Municipalities of Espírito Santo | ||||||||||
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Capital: Vitória | ||||||||||
| Mesoregion Central |
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| Mesoregion Litoral Norte |
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| Mesoregion Noroeste |
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| Mesoregion Sul |
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Authority control | |
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| General |
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| National libraries | |
 | This geographical article relating to Espírito Santo is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
На других языках
[de] Viana (Espírito Santo)
Viana, amtlich portugiesisch Município de Viana, ist eine Gemeinde im brasilianischen Bundesstaat Espírito Santo. Die Bevölkerung wurde zum 1. Juli 2021 auf 80.735 Einwohner geschätzt, die Vianenser genannt werden und auf einer Gemeindefläche von rund 312,3 km² leben.[2] Sie steht bei der Bevölkerungszahl an 11., bei der Fläche an 54. Stelle der 78 Munizipien des Bundesstaates. Die Entfernung zur Hauptstadt Vitória beträgt 22 km, sie ist Teil der Metropolregion Vitória.- [en] Viana, Espírito Santo
[ru] Виана (Эспириту-Санту)
Виана (порт. Viana) — муниципалитет в Бразилии, входит в штат Эспириту-Санту. Составная часть мезорегиона Центр штата Эспириту-Санту. Входит в экономико-статистический микрорегион Витория. Население составляет 60 537 человек на 2006 год. Занимает площадь 311,608 км². Плотность населения — 194,3 чел./км².Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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