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Quiévrain (French pronunciation: [kjevʁɛ̃] (listen); Picard: Kievrin) is a municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium.

Quiévrain
Kievrin (Picard)
Municipality
Quiévrain: St Martin's church (16th century)
Location of Quiévrain
Quiévrain
Location in Belgium
Location of Quiévrain in Hainaut
Coordinates: 50°24′N 03°41′E
CountryBelgium
CommunityFrench Community
RegionWallonia
ProvinceHainaut
ArrondissementMons
Government
  MayorVéronique Damée (MR)
(Changer)
  Governing party/iesChanger
Area
  Total21.48 km2 (8.29 sq mi)
Population
 (2018-01-01)[1]
  Total6,759
  Density310/km2 (810/sq mi)
Postal codes
7380, 7382
Area codes065
Websitewww.quievrain.be

On 1 January 2006, the municipality had 6,559 inhabitants. The total area is 21.22 km2, giving a population density of 309 inhabitants per km2.

The municipality consists of the following districts: Audregnies, Baisieux, and Quiévrain.

Quiévrain is the border crossing point on the old main Paris-Brussels railway line. As a result, Belgians humorously refer to France (and vice versa) as outre-Quiévrain (beyond Quiévrain).[2]

In the closing days of the First World War, Quiévrain was liberated by the Canadian Expeditionary Force on November 7, 1918, and marks the starting point of the Canadian Route of Remembrance in Belgium.[3]


Revolutions of 1848


Shortly after the French Revolution of 1848, Belgian migrant workers living in Paris were encouraged to return to Belgium to overthrow the monarchy and establish a republic.[4] Around 6,000 émigrés, coming from Paris, formed the "Belgian Legion". The legion was armed by some of the administrative authorities of Lille, and intended to penetrate into Belgium to "raise the people" and overthrow the Belgian monarchy. It is likely that the revolutionaries had the support of the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the French Second Republic, which had only recently been installed and was still very militant.

The first group, travelling by train, was stopped and quickly disarmed at Quiévrain on 26 March 1848.[5] The second group crossed into Belgium and was defeated in the Risquons-Tout incident.


References






На других языках


[de] Quiévrain

Quiévrain ist eine Gemeinde in der belgischen Provinz Hennegau. Sie liegt unmittelbar an der französischen Grenze. Das Gemeindegebiet wird vom Fluss Hogneau durchquert, der hier Grande Honnelle genannt wird. Ebenso mündet hier die Petite Honnelle in den Hogneau.
- [en] Quiévrain

[ru] Кьеврен

Кьеврен — коммуна в Валлонии, расположенная в провинции Эно, округ Монс. Принадлежит Французскому языковому сообществу Бельгии. На площади 21,22 км² проживают 6559 человек (плотность населения — 309 чел./км²), из которых 47,32 % — мужчины и 52,68 % — женщины. Средний годовой доход на душу населения в 2003 году составлял 10 349 евро.



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