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Yên Bái (listen) is a city in Vietnam. It is the capital of Yên Bái Province, in the north-east region of Vietnam. The city borders Yên Bình District and Trấn Yên District. The city is a settlement along the banks of the Red River, approximately 183 km northwest of Hanoi. It is one of the important trading hubs between the highlands and the lowlands of Northern Vietnam.

Yên Bái
Thành phố Yên Bái
City (Class-3)
Yên Bái City
Interactive map outlining Yên Bái City
Yên Bái
Location of in Vietnam
Coordinates: 21°42′N 104°52′E
Country Vietnam
ProvinceYên Bái
Subdivision9 wards and 6 rural communes
Area
[1]
 • Total108.15 km2 (41.76 sq mi)
Population
 (2019)[2]
 • Total100,631
 • Density930/km2 (2,400/sq mi)
Websitethanhphoyenbai.yenbai.gov.vn

History


At the end of the sixteenth century Yên Bái was a small village in Bach Lam district, Quy Hoa district, Hung Hoa province. On 11 April 1900 Yen Bai province was established by the French colonialist government. The city grew in size with the opening of the Hanoi–Lào Cai railway, which attracted many migrants.

On 9 February 1930, part of the 4th Regiment of Tonkinese Rifles stationed at Yen Bai mutinied against their French officers in the Yên Bái mutiny. They were suppressed by loyal troops from the same unit. This incident led to widespread disturbances against French rule across northeastern Vietnam during 1930–31.


Demographics


As of 2019, the city had a population of 100,631,[2] covering an area of 108.15 km2 .


Administrative divisions


Yên Bái administers 9 wards and 6 rural communes:

Rural communes:


Climate


Climate data for Yên Bái
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 29.6
(85.3)		 34.8
(94.6)		 35.5
(95.9)		 36.9
(98.4)		 40.0
(104.0)		 39.3
(102.7)		 39.8
(103.6)		 39.6
(103.3)		 37.3
(99.1)		 37.2
(99.0)		 33.1
(91.6)		 30.8
(87.4)		 40.0
(104.0)
Average high °C (°F) 19.2
(66.6)		 19.9
(67.8)		 23.0
(73.4)		 27.0
(80.6)		 31.2
(88.2)		 32.5
(90.5)		 32.6
(90.7)		 32.5
(90.5)		 31.5
(88.7)		 28.6
(83.5)		 25.2
(77.4)		 21.7
(71.1)		 27.1
(80.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 15.7
(60.3)		 16.8
(62.2)		 19.7
(67.5)		 23.5
(74.3)		 26.7
(80.1)		 28.0
(82.4)		 28.1
(82.6)		 27.8
(82.0)		 26.6
(79.9)		 24.1
(75.4)		 20.6
(69.1)		 17.3
(63.1)		 22.9
(73.2)
Average low °C (°F) 13.6
(56.5)		 14.8
(58.6)		 17.8
(64.0)		 21.1
(70.0)		 23.7
(74.7)		 25.0
(77.0)		 25.2
(77.4)		 24.8
(76.6)		 23.6
(74.5)		 21.3
(70.3)		 17.8
(64.0)		 14.5
(58.1)		 20.3
(68.5)
Record low °C (°F) 3.3
(37.9)		 5.1
(41.2)		 6.8
(44.2)		 11.0
(51.8)		 16.8
(62.2)		 18.6
(65.5)		 19.5
(67.1)		 18.3
(64.9)		 16.9
(62.4)		 11.3
(52.3)		 6.8
(44.2)		 2.9
(37.2)		 2.9
(37.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 33
(1.3)		 45
(1.8)		 75
(3.0)		 131
(5.2)		 219
(8.6)		 291
(11.5)		 310
(12.2)		 364
(14.3)		 283
(11.1)		 180
(7.1)		 66
(2.6)		 27
(1.1)		 2,024
(79.7)
Average precipitation days 14.9 17.2 21.2 21.2 16.9 16.8 18.8 18.4 14.3 12.4 9.4 9.1 190.6
Average relative humidity (%) 87.5 88.3 89.1 88.2 84.4 84.7 85.6 86.2 85.3 85.4 84.8 85.0 86.2
Mean monthly sunshine hours 52 39 44 70 149 149 168 178 174 148 121 104 1,397
Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology[3]

References


  1. Nghị định số 87/2008/NĐ-CP ngày 04 tháng 8 năm 2008 của Chính phủ về việc điều chỉnh địa giới hành chính huyện Trấn Yên để mở rộng thành phố Yên Bái và huyện Yên Bình, tỉnh Yên Bái.
  2. General Statistics Office of Vietnam (2019). "Completed Results of the 2019 Viet Nam Population and Housing Census" (PDF). Statistical Publishing House (Vietnam). ISBN 978-604-75-1532-5.
  3. "Vietnam Building Code Natural Physical & Climatic Data for Construction" (PDF). Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2018. Retrieved 3 August 2018.



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На других языках

- [en] Yên Bái

[ru] Йенбай

Йенбай (вьетн. Yên Bái) — город в северной части Вьетнама. Административный центр провинции Йенбай.


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