world.wikisort.org - USA

White Settlement is a city in Tarrant County, Texas, United States, and a northwestern suburb of Fort Worth. The population was 17,851 in 2019.[6]

White Settlement, Texas
City
City of White Settlement
Location of White Settlement in Tarrant County, Texas
Coordinates: 32°45′33″N 97°27′38″W
Country	United States
State	Texas
County	Tarrant
Government
• Type	Council-Manager
• City Council	Mayor Ronald A. White Paul Moore Evelyn Spurlock Amber Munoz Gregg Geesa William Wright
• City Manager	Jeff James
Area [1]
• Total	5.04 sq mi (13.05 km2)
• Land	5.04 sq mi (13.05 km2)
• Water	0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation [2]	667 ft (203 m)
Population  (2010)
• Total	16,116
• Estimate  (2019)[3]	17,851
• Density	3,543.97/sq mi (1,368.36/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (CST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code	76108
Area code(s)	817 and 682
FIPS code	48-78544[4]
GNIS feature ID	1349989[5]
Website	wstx.us

History

The city got its name because it was the lone settlement of white colonists amid several Native American villages in the Fort Worth area in the Texas Republic territory in the 1840s.[7][8]

On October 14, 2005, city leaders, citing hurdles in attracting businesses,[9] announced a plan to have local voters decide on a possible name change for the town from White Settlement to West Settlement. In the November 8 election, the name change was overwhelmingly rejected by a vote of 2,388 to 219.[8][10]

The oldest street in White Settlement is White Settlement Road. This original trail led from the fort to the "white settlement" about eight miles west into Native American territory. As the Native Americans were forced from the area and the settlement moved westward, the road followed. This was the only public road in White Settlement's early history.[11]

Two members of the city's West Freeway Church of Christ were killed by a gunman on December 29, 2019, during a morning service. The shooter was in turn killed by a church member.[12]

Geography

White Settlement is located at 32°45′33″N 97°27′38″W (32.759280, –97.460442).[13]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 5.1 square miles (13.1 km²), all of it land.[14]

Demographics

Historical population
Census	Pop.		%±
1950	10,827		—
1960	11,513		6.3%
1970	13,449		16.8%
1980	13,508		0.4%
1990	15,472		14.5%
2000	14,831		−4.1%
2010	16,116		8.7%
2020	18,269		13.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[15]

2020 census

White Settlement racial composition[16]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)[lower-alpha 1]

Race	Number	Percentage
White (NH)	9,515	52.08%
Black or African American (NH)	1,290	7.06%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH)	112	0.61%
Asian (NH)	393	2.15%
Pacific Islander (NH)	68	0.37%
Some Other Race (NH)	65	0.36%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH)	885	4.84%
Hispanic or Latino	5,941	32.52%
Total	18,269

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 18,269 people, 6,290 households, and 4,010 families residing in the city.

2000 census

As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 14,831 people, 5,614 households, and 3,789 families residing in the city. The population density was 3,043.9 people per square mile (1,175.8/km²). There were 6,027 housing units at an average density of 1,237.0 per square mile (477.8/km²).

Race and ethnicity

The racial makeup of the city was 85.8% White, 4.1% African American, 0.6% Native American, 1.5% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 4.5% from other races, and 3.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 13.6% of the population. There were 5,614 households, out of which 34.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.3% were married couples living together, 16.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.5% were non-families. 26.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.08.

Median age

In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.3% under the age of 18, 10.3% from 18 to 24, 30.0% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 12.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.3 males.

Median income

The median income for a household in the city was $32,598, and the median income for a family was $36,338. Males had a median income of $28,363 versus $22,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,440. About 11.2% of families and 15.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.9% of those under age 18 and 10.1% of those age 65 or over.

Religion

57.3% of the people in White Settlement are religious. 19.3% are Baptist, 0.3% are Episcopalian, 11.7% are Catholic, 0.9% are Lutheran, 6.4% are Methodist, 1.7% are Pentecostal, 0.7% are Presbyterian, 1.3% are Latter Day Saint, 12.0% are another Christian faith, 0.2% practice Judaism, 0.5% are an eastern faith, and 2.3% affiliate with Islam.[19]

Culture

White Settlement is also the winter home of several groups of Irish Travellers.[20]

The majority of White Settlement residents identify as Protestant Christians; however, there is also a Mormon church as well as a Buddhist temple within the city limits.[19]

The Texas Civil War Museum is located in White Settlement.

Government and infrastructure

The Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base Fort Worth has some territory in White Settlement.[21] The United States Postal Service operates the White Settlement Post Office.[22] The city is under the jurisdiction of Tarrant County and operates as a Council-Manager government type.[23]

Education

The City of White Settlement is served by the White Settlement Independent School District. In 2009, the school district was rated "academically acceptable" by the Texas Education Agency.[24]

The White Settlement Public Library is located in the Municipal Complex.[25]

References

External links

• City of White Settlement official website
• White Settlement Area Chamber of Commerce website
• White Settlement Public Library
• Town to keep White name
• History of White Settlement

---