Halland County (Swedish: Hallands län, [ˈhǎlːan(d)s ˈlɛːn]) is a county (län) on the western coast of Sweden. It corresponds roughly to the cultural and historical province of Halland. The capital is Halmstad.
Halland County
Hallands län | |
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Swedish county | |
![]() Flag ![]() Coat of arms | |
![]() Halland County in Sweden | |
![]() Location map of Halland County in Sweden | |
Coordinates: 56°43′00″N 12°49′16″E | |
Country | Sweden |
Founded | 1719 |
Capital | Halmstad |
Municipalities | |
Government | |
• Governor | Lena Sommestad |
• Council | Landstinget Halland |
Area | |
• Total | 5,454 km2 (2,106 sq mi) |
Population (30 September 2017)[1] | |
• Total | 323,729 |
• Density | 59/km2 (150/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
ISO 3166 code | SE-N |
GDP/ Nominal | SEK 61,339 million (2004) |
GDP per capita | SEK 221,000 |
NUTS Region | SE231 |
Website | www |
It borders the counties of Västra Götaland, Jönköping, Kronoberg, Scania and the sea of the Kattegat.
The County of Halland inherited its coat of arms from the province of Halland. When it is shown with a royal crown it represents the County Administrative Board.
Counties mainly serve administrative purposes in Sweden. The culture and history of the area is to be found in its provincial counterpart Halland. The county was designed with virtually the same boundaries as the province. The major exception is a part of Hylte Municipality, which belongs to the province of Småland.
The main aim of the County Administrative Board is to fulfil the goals set in national politics by the Riksdag and the Government, to coordinate the interests and promote the development of the county, to establish regional goals and safeguard the due process of law in the handling of each case. The County Administrative Board is a Government Agency headed by a governor. See List of Halland Governors.
Among the main responsibilities of the Halland County Council (Landstinget Halland) are public health care issues.
The table details all Riksdag election results of Halland County since the unicameral era began in 1970. The blocs denote which party would support the Prime Minister or the lead opposition party towards the end of the elected parliament.
Year | Turnout | Votes | V | S | MP | C | L | KD | M | SD | NyD | Left | Right |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1970[2] | 89.9 | 119,972 | 2.4 | 37.7 | 33.5 | 13.1 | 1.8 | 11.8 | 40.0 | 58.4 | |||
1973[3] | 91.9 | 134,086 | 2.6 | 36.6 | 37.4 | 7.6 | 0.9 | 14.5 | 39.3 | 59.5 | |||
1976[4] | 92.8 | 146,371 | 2.4 | 35.4 | 35.1 | 10.3 | 0.7 | 15.9 | 37.7 | 61.4 | |||
1979[5] | 91.8 | 150,322 | 3.0 | 35.8 | 27.6 | 10.3 | 0.8 | 22.2 | 38.8 | 60.1 | |||
1982[6] | 92.5 | 155,884 | 3.2 | 37.8 | 1.7 | 23.9 | 5.9 | 1.3 | 26.1 | 41.0 | 55.8 | ||
1985[7] | 90.9 | 159,494 | 2.9 | 38.4 | 1.7 | 18.5 | 15.6 | 22.7 | 41.3 | 56.8 | |||
1988[8] | 87.3 | 157,729 | 3.4 | 38.0 | 5.7 | 17.9 | 13.1 | 2.1 | 19.5 | 47.1 | 50.5 | ||
1991[9] | 88.2 | 164,719 | 2.6 | 32.1 | 3.2 | 13.7 | 9.1 | 7.0 | 24.3 | 7.4 | 34.7 | 54.1 | |
1994[10] | 88.0 | 170,741 | 4.2 | 40.4 | 4.7 | 12.6 | 6.7 | 3.7 | 25.4 | 1.5 | 49.3 | 48.4 | |
1998[11] | 82.8 | 164,049 | 8.6 | 31.8 | 3.9 | 8.4 | 4.3 | 12.8 | 24.7 | 44.3 | 50.2 | ||
2002[12] | 81.5 | 168,247 | 5.9 | 35.8 | 3.9 | 9.5 | 13.9 | 9.9 | 17.4 | 1.0 | 45.7 | 50.7 | |
2006[13] | 83.5 | 179,470 | 4.0 | 31.6 | 4.0 | 10.4 | 7.7 | 6.7 | 29.7 | 2.9 | 39.6 | 54.4 | |
2010[14] | 86.2 | 195,565 | 3.5 | 26.8 | 5.9 | 8.8 | 7.8 | 5.6 | 34.7 | 5.4 | 36.2 | 56.9 | |
2014[15] | 87.5 | 206,559 | 3.8 | 28.4 | 5.9 | 8.4 | 5.7 | 4.4 | 27.7 | 12.9 | 38.0 | 46.2 | |
2018[16] | 89.0 | 216,982 | 4.8 | 25.8 | 3.5 | 10.1 | 5.7 | 7.1 | 22.9 | 18.6 | 44.3 | 54.3 |
Sweden's counties are entities for Sweden's municipalities, responsible for such things as child care, education, street planning, etc. Municipalities in Halland County are, from north to south, with the numbers of inhabitants::
In Halland Province: (2021)
The five most populous localities of Halland County in 2020:[17]
# | Locality | Population |
---|---|---|
1 | Halmstad | 71,422 |
2 | Varberg | 36,327 |
3 | Falkenberg | 28,747 |
4 | Kungsbacka | 24,071 |
5 | Onsala | 12,415 |
SCB have collected statistics on backgrounds of residents since 2002. These tables consist of all who have two foreign-born parents or are born abroad themselves.[18] The chart lists election years and the last year on record alone.
Location | 2002 | 2006 | 2010 | 2014 | 2018 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Falkenberg | 10.8 | 12.1 | 13.6 | 15.5 | 18.6 | 19.2 |
Halmstad | 15.7 | 17.0 | 18.8 | 20.1 | 24.5 | 25.2 |
Hylte | 14.0 | 16.5 | 19.5 | 24.3 | 31.8 | 32.1 |
Kungsbacka | 7.0 | 7.3 | 7.8 | 8.6 | 10.7 | 11.1 |
Laholm | 8.5 | 9.7 | 11.6 | 13.5 | 18.0 | 18.7 |
Varberg | 9.0 | 9.6 | 10.7 | 11.8 | 13.7 | 14.2 |
Total | 11.0 | 11.9 | 13.2 | 14.8 | 17.8 | 18.4 |
Source: SCB [18] |
Counties (län) of Sweden | ||
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Municipalities and seats of Halland County | ||
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Municipalities |
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Municipal seats |
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Regional councils of Sweden | ||
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