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Aparri (Ilocano: Ili ti Aparri; Tagalog: Bayan ng Aparri), officially the Municipality of Aparri, is a 1st class municipality in the province of Cagayan , Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 68,839 people.[3]

Aparri
Municipality
Municipality of Aparri
Aparri Beach
Map of Cagayan with Aparri highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Aparri
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 18°21′27″N 121°38′14″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionCagayan Valley
ProvinceCagayan
District 1st district
Barangays42 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorBryan Dale G. Chan
  Vice MayorRommel G. Alameda
  RepresentativeRamon C. Nolasco Jr.
  Municipal Council
Members
  Electorate38,402 voters (2022)
Area
  Total286.64 km2 (110.67 sq mi)
Elevation
1.0 m (3.3 ft)
Highest elevation
22 m (72 ft)
Lowest elevation
−1 m (−3 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
  Total68,839
  Density240/km2 (620/sq mi)
  Households
15,785
Economy
  Income class1st municipal income class
  Poverty incidence13.28% (2018)[4]
  Revenue₱256,215,540.81 (2020)
  Assets₱945,004,239.45 (2020)
  Expenditure₱198,523,294.89 (2020)
  Liabilities₱198,776,487.30 (2020)
Service provider
  ElectricityCagayan 2 Electric Cooperative (CAGELCO 2)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
3515
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)78
Native languagesIlocano
Ibanag
Tagalog
Websiteweb.archive.org/web/20090913053212/http://lguaparri.org/index.htm

It sits at the mouth of the Cagayan River, the longest river in the Philippines, about 55 miles north of Tuguegarao, the provincial capital.

Aparri is a bustling municipality and the primary growth center of Northern Cagayan. It serves as the center of education, commerce and culture in the northern part of the Region which includes towns of the first and second districts of Cagayan as well as the towns of Apayao and some towns of Ilocos Norte. It serves as the show window of commerce and finance,economic transformation, information technology, livelihood development, fashion and culture, leisure and entertainment, agricultural modernization, and course good local governance.

Aparri has an approximate income of ₱250 million. The valley has been one of the largest tobacco-producing sections in the Philippines, and the town has a considerable coastwise trade.[5]

It has a meteorological station located in Barangay Punta where the Cagayan River meets the Babuyan Channel.

It also administers Fuga Island, which is part of the Babuyan Group and is much closer to Claveria. In the near future, it will become the next city in the province of Cagayan.


History


Aerial view of Aparri, 1926
Aerial view of Aparri, 1926

Aparri was formerly a Japanese trading post because of its location at the northern tip of Luzon at the mouth of the Cagayan River. It was the main area for trade for Japan in the island of Luzon. Much of the area was once home to the native Ibanag people, who were at the time in alliance with Japan as an early form of an informal protectorate city-state. It was formally established under Spanish rule in 1605 after the Spanish Crown seized the Philippines and made it part of the Spanish East Indies. The river where Aparri is in was the site of the famed 1582 Cagayan battles, the only major skirmish between Spanish Tercios and Japanese Ronin (Masterless Samurai). Since it was on the route of Spanish Galleons during the great tobacco monopoly in the 16th to the 17th centuries, Aparri was therefore made one of the major Spanish ports of the Galleon Trade on May 11, 1680. The original inhabitants of this town were the Ybanags. Later, as the Spaniards settled and because of its strategic location, Ilocanos and Chinese people settled in the area.

In 11 May 1926 Joaquín Loriga and Eduardo Gallarza landed on his first-ever long way in autogyro from Spain to Manila. In the years before the outbreak of World War II, it became a transshipment point for smuggled goods from China, Taiwan, and other neighboring Southeast Asian nations. Donald Blackburn's guerrilla forces and the local troops of the Philippine Commonwealth Army and Philippine Constabulary are supported the Sixth United States Army Force B, in the capture of Aparri on 20 June 1945.[6]:295–304


Geography



Barangays


Aparri is politically subdivided into 42 barangays. These barangays are headed by elected officials: Barangay Captain, Barangay Council, whose members are called Barangay Councilors. All are elected every three years.


Climate


Climate data for Aparri (1991–2020, extremes 1903–2020)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 33.9
(93.0)
35.8
(96.4)
36.1
(97.0)
38.4
(101.1)
39.0
(102.2)
38.0
(100.4)
37.2
(99.0)
37.5
(99.5)
36.1
(97.0)
36.2
(97.2)
35.5
(95.9)
33.2
(91.8)
39.0
(102.2)
Average high °C (°F) 27.7
(81.9)
28.4
(83.1)
30.3
(86.5)
32.2
(90.0)
33.2
(91.8)
33.7
(92.7)
33.1
(91.6)
32.6
(90.7)
32.3
(90.1)
31.1
(88.0)
29.9
(85.8)
28.0
(82.4)
31.1
(88.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 24.3
(75.7)
24.8
(76.6)
26.4
(79.5)
28.1
(82.6)
28.9
(84.0)
29.4
(84.9)
29.0
(84.2)
28.7
(83.7)
28.3
(82.9)
27.6
(81.7)
26.6
(79.9)
24.9
(76.8)
27.3
(81.1)
Average low °C (°F) 21.0
(69.8)
21.2
(70.2)
22.6
(72.7)
23.9
(75.0)
24.7
(76.5)
25.0
(77.0)
24.9
(76.8)
24.7
(76.5)
24.4
(75.9)
24.0
(75.2)
23.3
(73.9)
21.8
(71.2)
23.5
(74.3)
Record low °C (°F) 15.0
(59.0)
13.7
(56.7)
15.0
(59.0)
16.0
(60.8)
20.0
(68.0)
17.8
(64.0)
17.0
(62.6)
20.0
(68.0)
21.0
(69.8)
19.0
(66.2)
16.3
(61.3)
15.0
(59.0)
13.7
(56.7)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 95.5
(3.76)
62.2
(2.45)
35.5
(1.40)
38.1
(1.50)
110.6
(4.35)
114.9
(4.52)
196.1
(7.72)
195.0
(7.68)
224.5
(8.84)
280.9
(11.06)
309.9
(12.20)
229.5
(9.04)
1,892.7
(74.52)
Average rainy days (≥ 1.0 mm) 11 8 4 4 8 8 10 11 12 15 15 15 121
Average relative humidity (%) 87 85 84 83 82 81 82 83 84 85 87 88 84
Source: PAGASA[7][8]

Demographics


Population census of Aparri
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 18,252    
1918 20,912+0.91%
1939 26,409+1.12%
1948 24,974−0.62%
1960 33,424+2.46%
1970 40,307+1.89%
1975 42,419+1.03%
1980 45,070+1.22%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1990 51,635+1.37%
1995 53,639+0.72%
2000 59,046+2.08%
2007 61,024+0.46%
2010 61,199+0.10%
2015 65,649+1.35%
2020 68,839+0.94%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[9][10][11][12]

In the 2020 census, the population of Aparri, was 68,839 people,[3] with a density of 240 inhabitants per square kilometre or 620 inhabitants per square mile.


Economy



Tourism


Aparri is known for its foods such as the "bulung-unas", or Ribbon Fish (aka Belt Fish), which are in abundance during January and early February. "Kilawin naguilas-asan" is a fillet of smaller "bulung-unas" which are leftover baits, soaked in Ilocos vinegar, seasoned with salt and pepper, finely cut onions and ginger. Ludong, a variety of Pacific salmon, is the Philippines' most expensive fish, ranging from 4,000 pesos to 5,000 per kilo. Because of its price and its distinct taste and smell, it is also nicknamed "President Fish". Caught only in the Aparri delta when, after a heavy rainfall, these fish are washed down by the fast raging water from the south, down to the mouth of the Cagayan River where it meets the Babuyan Sea. Freshwater fish by nature, the salt water contributes to their super delicious taste. Ludong is available only in the rainy months of October and early November.

Aparri's attractions also include its sandy beaches and town fiesta. May 1 to 12 of every year, the town's fiesta celebrates the patron saint San Pedro Gonzales of Thelmo with nightly festivities at the auditorium, crowning of Miss Aparri beauty pageant and the "Comparza."

It is home to the Archdiocesan Shrine of Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary and the Shrine of San Lorenzo Ruiz de Manila. Holy Week is celebrated in Aparri with the observance of Holy Thursday and Good Friday in the town churches. On the early hours of Easter Sunday, the "Domingo Sabet" celebrates the meeting of Jesus and the Holy Mother after the resurrection.


Government


Aparri, belonging to the first legislative district of the province of Cagayan, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.


Elected officials


Members of the Municipal Council
(2019–2022)[20]
Position Name
Congressman Ramon C. Nolasco Jr.
Mayor Bryan Dale G. Chan
Vice-Mayor Rommel G. Alameda
Councilors Cesar F. Mabbagu
Ireneo R. Chan
Darlene Jayella A. Dayag
Larry Ayum A. Chan
Windell C. Urdas
Elizabeth S. Alameda
Joselito C. Albanio
Ria P. Capiña

Education


The Schools Division of Cagayan governs the town's public education system.[21] The division office is a field office of the DepEd in Cagayan Valley region.[22] The office governs the public and private elementary and public and private high schools throughout the municipality.


Media


Aparri's main media outlet is radio. The following are radio and TV stations in the town


Radio



TV Stations



Notable personalities


Aparri as a birthplace has produced a number of famous personalities of various fields (e.g. Filipino actress, Filipino diplomat (1939-2016), Filipino actor and comedian):


References


  1. Municipality of Aparri | (DILG)
  2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. Census of Population (2020). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5.  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Aparri". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 159.
  6. Harkins, P., 1956, Blackburn's Headhunters, London: Cassell & Co. LTD
  7. "Aparri, Cagayan Climatological Normal Values 1991–2020" (PDF). Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 1, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
  8. "Aparri, Cagayan Climatological Extremes" (PDF). Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 8, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
  9. Census of Population (2015). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  10. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  11. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
  12. "Province of Cagayan". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  13. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  14. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/NSCB_LocalPovertyPhilippines_0.pdf; publication date: 29 November 2005; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  15. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20%28Full%20Report%29_1.pdf; publication date: 23 March 2009; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  16. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2006%20and%202009%20City%20and%20Municipal%20Level%20Poverty%20Estimates_0_1.pdf; publication date: 3 August 2012; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  17. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2012%20Municipal%20and%20City%20Level%20Poverty%20Estima7tes%20Publication%20%281%29.pdf; publication date: 31 May 2016; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  18. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx; publication date: 10 July 2019; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  19. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  20. "2019 National and Local Elections" (PDF). Commission on Elections. Retrieved March 10, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  21. "History of DepED SDO Cagayan". DepED SDO Cagayan | Official Website of DepED SDO Cagayan. Retrieved March 13, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  22. "DEPED REGIONAL OFFICE NO. 02". DepED RO2 | The official website of DepED Regional Office No. 02.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)



Government



General information



На других языках


[de] Aparri

Aparri ist eine Stadtgemeinde in der philippinischen Provinz Cagayan, zu der auch die nördlich gelegene Insel Fuga von den Babuyan-Inseln gehört. Die Gemeinde liegt im Norden der Provinz und an der Mündung des Cagayan, dem längsten Fluss des Landes. Im Jahr 2015 hatte Aparri 65.649 Einwohner.
- [en] Aparri



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