Leidschendam-Voorburg (Dutch pronunciation:[ˈlɛitsə(n)ˌdɑɱ ˈvoːrbʏr(ə)x](listen)) is a municipality in the western Netherlands, located in the province of South Holland. It had a population of 75,425 in 2019, and covers an area of 35.62km2 (13.75sqmi) of which 3.07km2 (1.19sqmi) is water.
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The municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg is the result of merging the municipalities Leidschendam and Voorburg in 2002. It consists of the two towns Leidschendam and Voorburg, which grew towards each other in the first half of the 20th century. The village Stompwijk and a hamlet called Wilsveen also belong to the municipality.
Leidschendam-Voorburg abuts the city of The Hague and is often regarded as its suburb, even though it is an independent municipality. It is part of the Haaglanden conurbation. Stompwijk is still a rural village, located a few kilometres northeast of Leidschendam.
Historic town centers
Topographic map of Leidschendam-Voorburg, June 2015
Both Leidschendam and Voorburg have their own historic town center, which are decentrally situated.
Historic Leidschendam lies around the ancient locks in the Vliet canal in the eastern part of the town.
About 3 kilometers to the south is the beginning of the Herenstraat, the main street of the Voorburg town center. The center of Voorburg is mainly situated between this half a kilometer long street and the Vliet. The canal also forms the eastern border of the town. The most important buildings like Swaensteyn House, the Old Church (Oude Kerk) and Hofwijck are in or very near the Herenstraat.
Mall of the Netherlands
Until 2019 the Leidschendam shopping mall Leidsenhage was undergoing a total makeover. The new shopping area was expanded to 117.000 square meters.[6] The center also got a new name: "Mall of the Netherlands".
Sister cities
See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in the Netherlands
The municipality was also twinned with Temecula in the United States from 1993 to 2019.
Transport
The old town hall (Swaensteyn) located on Herenstraat, Voorburg
Public transport
Railway
Three railway stations are located within the municipality, providing links with all major cities in the Randstad. The main train station is Voorburg on The Hague - Utrecht line. This station is on the Southern edge of the town center.
There are two stations on the Rotterdam-Amsterdam line, which are situated on the border of The Hague: Den Haag Laan van NOI (for some Intercity trains and local trains) and Den Haag Mariahoeve (only for local trains).
Light rail
Leidschendam-Voorburg has two stations on the RandstadRail lines. RandstadRail is the official name for a light rail project connecting the cities of The Hague, Rotterdam and Zoetermeer. These lines use former train routes, which are now converted for use by light rail vehicles.
It is a somewhat confusing name as for travelers RandstadRail is only used for tram 3 and 4 to Zoetermeer. The line to Rotterdam is exploited as a branch of the Rotterdam metro: Rotterdam metro line E.
Stations in Leidschendam-Voorburg (for both trams and metro) are Voorburg 't Loo and Leidschendam-Voorburg. RandstadRail also stops at Den Haag Laan van NOI train station.
Bus and tram
There are two major bus services running through this municipality. They are HTM and Veolia.
Several tram trajectories through Leidschendam-Voorburg - run by HTM - connect various parts of the city with each other, as well as with various neighbouring cities.
Roads
Leidschendam-Voorburg is connected to the A4 (Amsterdam - Belgian border by Rotterdam) and A12 (The Hague - German border by Utrecht) motorways, which cross each other near the city center of Voorburg.
The N14 dual carriageway, which connects the A4 at Leidschendam to the N44 dual carriageway at Wassenaar runs through a series of tunnels in the municipality.
Together with a part of motorway A4 and several local roads the N14 forms the Ring Den Haag.
Cycle paths
Like every Dutch municipality Leidschendam-Voorburg provide in a wide range of facilities for cyclers. On the eastern edge there are for example two large cycle bridges which cross different roads and ditches.
Notable people
Roderick Vonhogen, 2011Carla Dik-Faber, 2018Johan De Meij, 2016Bertha "Puck" Brouwer, 1950Christiaan van Velzen, 1980Gerben Karstens, 2011
Public thinking & Public Service
Jan van Valckenborgh (ca.1575 in Voorburg − 1624) a military engineer who built fortresses
Barbera van Meerten-Schilperoort (1778 in Geestbrug – 1853) a Dutch women's rights activist
Guillaume Groen van Prinsterer (1801 in Voorburg – 1876) a Dutch politician and historian [8]
Jacobus Aarden (1914-1997) lived much of his life and died in Voorburg. A member of the municipal council of Voorburg for 20 years, member of House of Representatives
Willem Scholten (1927 – 2005 in Leidschendam) a politician, held several ministerial offices
Jan Broekman (born 1931 in Voorburg) a philosopher, legal and social scientist, lives in Belgium
Theo van Boven (born 1934 in Voorburg) a jurist and professor emeritus in international law
Jan de Leeuw (born 1945 in Voorburg) a Dutch statistician, psychometrician and academic
Johannes Willibrordus Maria Hendriks (born 1954 in Leidschendam) the Auxiliary Bishop-elect of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Haarlem-Amsterdam since 2011
Maxime Verhagen (born 1956) a retired Dutch politician, Deputy Prime Minister 2010/2012, lives in Voorburg
Father Roderick Vonhögen (born 1968 in Leidschendam) a Roman Catholic priest, podcaster and new media producer
Carla Dik-Faber (born 1971 in Voorburg) a Dutch art historian and politician
"Postcodetool for 2264BM". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
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