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Scala is a town and comune in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of south-western Italy. It is located on a rocky hill c. 400 m over the sea level and is part of the Amalfi Coast.

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Italian. (January 2022) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Wikipedia article at [[:it:Scala (Italia)]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|it|Scala (Italia)}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Scala
Comune
Comune di Scala
Scala viewed from Ravello
Location of Scala
Scala Location of Scala in Italy Show map of Italy Scala Scala (Campania) Show map of Campania
Coordinates: 40°39′N 14°36′E
Country	Italy
Region	Campania
Province	Salerno (SA)
Frazioni	San Pietro, Santa Caterina, Campidoglio, Minuta, Pontone
Government
• Mayor	Luigi Mansi
Area [1]
• Total	13.86 km2 (5.35 sq mi)
Elevation	360 m (1,180 ft)
Population  (31 December 2017)[2]
• Total	1,516
• Density	110/km2 (280/sq mi)
Demonym	Scalesi
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	84010
Dialing code	089
Patron saint	St. Lawrence
Saint day	August 10
Website	Official website

History

According to an ancient and unproven tradition, it was founded by Roman shipwrecks travelling to Constantinople. In the Middle Ages Scala was, together with Ravello, the most important fortification of the Duchy of Amalfi. Its two castles (mentioned in a document of c. 1000 AD) were sacked by Robert Guiscard in 1073 and destroyed by the Pisane sixty years later. In 1210 the fate repeated with the troops of Otto IV and, in the late century, during the Sicilian Vespers.

The Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer, commonly known as the Redemptorists, were founded in Scala by Saint Alphonsus Maria de' Liguori.

Main sights

This section is written like a travel guide rather than an encyclopedic description of the subject. (January 2022)

Scala is divided into six different hamlets with precise identities: from north to south, Santa Caterina, Campoleone, Campidoglio, Scala, Minuta and Pontone. Attractions include:

• Santa Caterina: Porta Urbana, church of Santa Caterina, chapels of St. Paul and Santa Maria della Porta
• Campoleone: church of San Pietro, in Angevine-Gothic style.
• Campidoglio: church of San Giovanni Battista, with a Moresque bell tower.
• The Duomo of Scala, modified in Baroque times. It has maintained the medieval crypt, the Angevine sepulchre of Marinella Rufolo, and an episcopal mitre and a Crucifix from the 13th century. Also notable is the Bishops' Palace.
• Minuta: Romanesque church of Annunziata
• Pontone: church of San Giovanni Battista and the remains of the basilica of Sant'Eustachio.
• Hotel Zi'Ntonio: a hotel with balconies in every room overlooking the Amalfi coast and Ravello.

Chestnuts

The town is known for its cultivation of chestnuts. Every year, at the end of November, for two consecutive weekends, a Sagra delle Castagne (a chestnut festival) is held in the main square.

See also

• Amalfi Coast
• Sorrentine Peninsula

References

External links

• Official website

На других языках

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[de] Scala (Kampanien)

Scala ist eine italienische Gemeinde mit 1522 Einwohnern (Stand 31. Dezember 2019) in der Provinz Salerno in der Region Kampanien. Sie gehörte zur 2008 aufgelösten Bergkommune Comunità Montana Penisola Amalfitana.

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- [en] Scala, Campania

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[es] Scala (Salerno)

Scala es una localidad de 1.498 habitantes en la provincia de Salerno, y forma parte de la Costa Amalfitana que ha sido declarada Patrimonio de la Humanidad por la Unesco.[3]

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[ru] Скала (муниципалитет)

Скала (итал. Scala) — коммуна в Италии, располагается в регионе Кампания, в провинции Салерно.

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