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Maiori (Campanian: Majure; originally Rheginna Maior) is a town and comune on the Amalfi coast in the province of Salerno (Campania, Italy). It has been a popular tourist resort since Roman times, with the longest unbroken stretch of beach on the Amalfi coastline.

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Italian. (January 2022) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Wikipedia article at [[:it:Maiori]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|it|Maiori}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Maiori
Comune
Comune di Maiori
Coat of arms
Maiori within the Province of Salerno
Location of Maiori
Maiori Location of Maiori in Italy Show map of Italy Maiori Maiori (Campania) Show map of Campania
Coordinates: 40°39′N 14°39′E
Country	Italy
Region	Campania
Province	Salerno (SA)
Frazioni	Erchie, Ponteprimario, San Pietro, Santa Maria delle Grazie, Vecite
Government
• Mayor	Antonio Capone
Area [1]
• Total	16.67 km2 (6.44 sq mi)
Elevation	5 m (16 ft)
Population  (30 September 2017)[2]
• Total	5,604
• Density	340/km2 (870/sq mi)
Demonym	Maioresi
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	84010
Dialing code	089
Patron saint	Santa Maria a Mare
Saint day	15 August
Website	Official website

History

The origins of the town are unclear, though it was likely founded by the Etruscans. It was conquered by the Romans in the 3rd century BC, and was called town was Rheginna Maior, in contrast to the neighbouring town, Minori, Rheginna Minor. All places along the coast were formed by alternating conquerors - such as the Etruscans or the Romans.

Between 830 and 840, the towns of the coast between Lettere and Tramonti and Cetara and Positano, including the island of Capri, united to form a confederation of states later known as the Duchy of Amalfi. Each city retained its own name and administrative autonomy, but had a specific role in this federation.[3] Maiori was the seat of the duchy's admiralty, the customs, the salt market and several arsenals.

Around 1000 it became part of the Principality of Salerno, and then of the Kingdom of Naples, of which it followed the history until the 19th century.

Main sights

This section is written like a travel guide rather than an encyclopedic description of the subject. (January 2022)

• Collegiate Church of Santa Maria a Mare (13th century). It has a colourful maiolica tiled dome topping the 14th century bell tower, while most of the exterior dates from the 18th century. Other majolicas are shown in the Sacred Art Museum just next to the Church.[4]
• Church of San Francesco (finished in 1590), now in late Rococo style.
• Santa Maria de Olearia (11th century), a Benedictine Abbey founded in 973 just above the historical centre of the town.[5]
• Falerzio Mount and Avvocata Church. The highest peak of the Amalfi Coast and the Sanctuary on the plain above Mount Mirteto.[6]
• Castle of San Nicola (9th century)
• Norman Tower (also called Torre Salicerchio)

Transport

The nearest airport is Salerno-Pontecagnano Airport (QSR).

In film

In the mid-20th century, Roberto Rossellini filmed some of his films here: Paisà (1946); "Il Miracolo" ("The Miracle"), the second episode of the movie L'Amore (Ways of Love, 1948); La macchina ammazzacattivi (Machine to Kill Bad People, 1952); and Il viaggio in Italia (Journey to Italy, 1953). A film festival is held every November at which the Premio Internazionale Roberto Rossellini is awarded.[7]

See also

• Erchie (Maiori)
• Amalfi Coast
• Sorrentine Peninsula
• Capo d'Orso Lighthouse

References

External links

• Maiori Pro Loco Official Tourism website
• Maiori Tourism website
• (in Italian) Churches of Maiori
• News and videos from Maiori Italy
• Maiori Amalficoast Web Site
• Erchie di Maiori Amalficoast Web Site
• Maiori Webcam
• Practical Guide Maiori

На других языках

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[de] Maiori

Maiori ist eine Gemeinde an der Amalfiküste in der italienischen Provinz Salerno. Sie gehört zur Bergkommune Comunità Montana Penisola Amalfitana. Schon zu Zeiten der Römer war diese Gegend beliebt für Erholungsaufenthalte. Maiori verfügt über den längsten ununterbrochenen Strandabschnitt der Amalfiküste.

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- [en] Maiori

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[es] Maiori

Maiori (del latín, Regina Maior) es un pueblo, situado en la Costa Amalfitana en la provincia de Salerno, (Campania, Italia). Con una población cercana a los 6.000 habitantes, es un enclave turístico popular desde la Era Romana. La economía de Maiori depende fundamentalmente del turismo, pues en ella se encuentra la línea virgen más importante de la costa de Amalfi. Como parte de la Costa Amalfitana, Maiori ha sido declarado Patrimonio de la Humanidad por la Unesco.[4]

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[ru] Майори (коммуна)

Майори (итал. Maiori) — коммуна в Италии, располагается в регионе Кампания, в провинции Салерно.

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