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Bhanjanagar is a town and a semi-urban region. It is a Notified Area Council in the Ganjam District in the state of Odisha, India. The town, earlier named as Russellkonda (Russell's Hill) after George Russell, President of then board of Revenue, was renamed later after Kavi Samrat (Poet King) Upendra Bhanja. Bhanjanagar is a planned community situated in the confluence of rivers Loharakhandi and Badanadi.

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Bhanjanagar Russellkonda
Town
61 ft (19 m) Veleshwara statue
Bhanjanagar Location in Odisha, India Show map of Odisha Bhanjanagar Bhanjanagar (India) Show map of India
Coordinates: 19.93°N 84.58°E / 19.93; 84.58
Country	India
State	Odisha
District	Ganjam
Named for	Kabi Samrat Upendra Bhanja, famous poet Of Odisha
Government
• Type	NAC ,(15 Wards)
• Body	Bhanjanagar Notified Area Council
• Member of Parliament	Achyuta Samanta, BJD
• Member of Legislative Assembly	Bikram Keshari Arukha, BJD
Area
• Total	635.80 km2 (245.48 sq mi)
Elevation	69 m (226 ft)
Population  (2011)
• Total	20,482 [1]
Languages
• Official	Odia
Time zone	UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN	761126
Telephone code	06821
Vehicle registration	OD-32
Website	odisha.gov.in

Geography

Bhanjanagar is located at 19.93°N 84.58°E / 19.93; 84.58[2] with an average elevation of 69 metres (226 feet). It is located on the lake created by the Bhanjanagar Dam. Bhanjanagar is a Tehsil/Block in the Ganjam District of Odisha. There are 139 villages in Bhanjanagar Block.

Nearby villages

• Agajhola
• Kaindi
• Jilundi
• Baruda
• Kullada
• Turumu
• Gallery

Demographics

According to the 2011 India census, Bhanjanagar had a population of 20,482.[4]

Climate and regional setting

Maximum summer temperature is 37 °C; minimum winter temperature is 14 °C. The mean daily temperature varies from 33 °C to 38 °C. May is the hottest month; December is the coldest. The average annual rainfall is 1250 mm and the region receives monsoon and torrential rainfall from July to October.

Educational Institutions

Colleges

• Kabi Samrat Upendra Bhanja College
• Savitri Women's College
• Bhanja College of Computer & Management (B.C.C.M)
• Academy of Rational Philosophy for Unanimously Agreeable and Constitutional Governance

Schools

• Kendriya Vidyalaya
• PT.SR DAV Public School
• Ghumusar Residential Higher Secondary School
• Upendra Bhanja High School
• Dina Bandhu Government Girls' High School
• Sribatsa High School
• P.S.B. School, RC Road
• Saraswati Sishu Vidya Mandira (Dihapadhala)
• Swami Vivekananda Public School
• Government Middle English Medium School (Bari School)
• St. Xavier's English Medium High School
• St. Anne's English Medium School
• Sri Satya Sai Vidya Vihar
• Kanhu Rauta High School (Lalsing)
• Dibya Shakti English Medium School (Niladri Bihar)
• Govt. Somanath Practicing High School

Training Institutes

• K.S.U.B Teacher's Training College (B.Ed. College)
• Govt. Elementary Teacher Education Institute (G.E.T.E.I) - C.T. Training School
• Kalam Institute of Computer Studies (Autonomous body)
• BDPS Software Training (Estd. 1997), High School Square
• ITCT Computer Institute (Khalasi Sahi)
• Bhanjanagar Computer Academy[5]
• MCC Academy
• OEIT Computer Institute, Landei sahi
• Adyaa Classes, Landei Sahi

Industries

Bhanjanagar has fertile lands, and a number of rice paddy processing units, or rice mills.

Culture

The Thakurani Yatra, Ratha Yatra and Danda Jatra festivals draw crowds to Bhanjanagar.

Apart from this, Dola Purnima, Durga Puja(Dussehra), Kumar Purnima, Pana Sankranti, Nurshingha Chaturthi, Ram Navami, Janmashtami, Danda Yatra, Ganesh Puja and Saraswati Puja are also celebrated. People with brotherhood celebrating all the festivals.

Attractions and sites

A reservoir is located north of Bhanjanagar with a catchment area of 25 square miles (65 km²). The water of this reservoir irrigates many acres of land in Ghumusar (Bhanjanagar), Berhampur and Chhatrapur sub-divisions, and also supplies drinking water to Bhanjanagar and Berhampur city. Construction was completed in the year 1894.[6] The panoramic view of the reservoir is a popular tourist attraction. To increase further tourism, a huge park, named "Biju Patnaik Children's Park", in a natural surrounding with many Playing Instruments, a toy train, Science Park, Model Zoo, Road Train and swings for kids, boating facility, Family Train, 3D-Hall, Video Games, Aquarium, "Bhanja Doli", "Kalinga Boita" and last but not the least, an extraordinary and unique musical fountain were constructed for amusement. In April 2013, the tallest Shiva statue of Odisha (7th/8th-tallest Shiva statue in the world) was built at Beleswar Hill Top, located close to the water reservoir.[7]

• Maa Soradevi Temple, College Road
• Shirdi Sai Temple, Bypass Road
• Kulada Vagdevi Temple, Kulada
• Jagannath Swami Temple, Kulada
• Vancheshwar Temple, Dhudhua
• The Divine Life Society, Bhanjangar Branch, Main Road, Bhanjanagar
• Gandhi Kailash Hill
• Vana Vihara
• Daha
• Deer Park
• Bhanja Sahitya Parishada

Transport

• By Road: Bhanjanagar is connected with NH-157, SH-37 and SH-21 which connect Bhanjanagar to other cities and towns of Odisha. It is 80 kilometres (50 mi) from Brahmapur and 85 km from Phulbani.
• By Rail: Brahmapur railway station is the nearest railway halt.
• By Air: Biju Patnaik International Airport is about 170 km from the town.

References

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