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Riesa is a town in the district of Meißen in Saxony, Germany. It is located on the river Elbe, approximately 40 kilometres (25 miles) northwest of Dresden.

Riesa
Town
Riesa with the Trinitatis Church near the Elbe River in July 2008
Location of Riesa within Meißen district
CoswigEbersbachMoritzburgSchönfeld
Riesa
Riesa
Coordinates: 51°18′29″N 13°17′38″E
CountryGermany
StateSaxony
DistrictMeißen
Subdivisions16
Government
  Mayor (202128) Marco Müller[1] (CDU)
Area
  Total58.91 km2 (22.75 sq mi)
Elevation
109 m (358 ft)
Population
 (2021-12-31)[2]
  Total28,850
  Density490/km2 (1,300/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
01587, 01589, 01591, 01594
Dialling codes03525
Vehicle registrationMEI, GRH, RG, RIE
Websitewww.riesa.de

History


The name Riesa is derived from Slavic Riezowe. This name, romanised as "Rezoa", appears first in October 1119 in a document from Pope Callixtus II.

The world's first 110 kV power line was installed between Riesa and Lauchhammer in 1912. Between 1952 and 1994, Riesa was the seat of a district.

During the 1980s, Riesa was the headquarters of the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany's 9th Tank Division.


Population history


The town grew from the start of the 20th century due to industrialisation. The population declined after German Reunification in 1989. The local steel works shut and the population fell from 52,000 to 31,000.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1575350    
18341,631+366.0%
18492,679+64.3%
18755,707+113.0%
18806,259+9.7%
190013,491+115.5%
193326,248+94.6%
193929,963+14.2%
194634,406+14.8%
YearPop.±%
195036,150+5.1%
196036,769+1.7%
198151,857+41.0%
199542,429−18.2%
200039,367−7.2%
200536,221−8.0%
201033,351−7.9%
201531,541−5.4%
201929,754−5.7%

Sights


Trinitatis Church
Trinitatis Church
Rusty Oak
"Rusty Oak"

Riesa has a 25 m tall, 234 tonne, cast-iron (GGG 40) sculpture of an oak trunk, named Elbquelle, which means source of the Elbe, by Jörg Immendorff, erected in 1999. Local folk call the sculpture by many other names, most notably "Rostige Eiche", which means "Rusty Oak".

In Riesa there are two notable churches. The minster St. Marien was built in 1261 as an addition to the Benedictine Abbey. The Trinitatis Church was completed in 1897.


Culture


Riesa is well known locally for its pasta, which is produced at Teigwaren Riesa GmbH. Another symbol of Riesa are the Riesaer Zündhölzer, the matches which were traditionally manufactured there.

The steel production in Riesa is also well known.


Sport


Riesa has a football club, BSG Stahl Riesa. The club's crest is blue and white, as are the club colours. They play now in the Landesliga Sachsen (6th tier).

Riesa is known locally for the SACHSENarena, a large hall which hosted the European Sumo Wrestling Championship in October 2003 and the World Sumo Wrestling Championship in October 2004.


Twin towns – sister cities


Riesa is twinned with:[3]


Transport


Railway station
Railway station

Riesa railway station is located north of the town's centre, it offers both regional and long-distance services.

Riesa is located on Bundesstraße 169, which ensures access to federal motorways A 14 (close to Döbeln, approx. 25 km) and A 13 (close to Ruhland, approx. 50 km).


Notable people


Dieter Noll
Dieter Noll

Associated with the town



References


  1. Wahlergebnisse 2021, Freistaat Sachsen, accessed 10 July 2021.
  2. "Bevölkerung des Freistaates Sachsen nach Gemeinden am 31. Dezember 2021" (XLS) (in German). Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen. 2022.
  3. "Partnerstädte". riesa.de (in German). Riesa. Retrieved 2021-03-15.



На других языках


[de] Riesa

Riesa ist eine Mittelstadt im sächsischen Landkreis Meißen. Sie liegt auf einer Fläche von 58,91 Quadratkilometern linksseitig der Elbe. Bekannt wurde die Stadt vor allem durch ihre Stahlindustrie und als Sportstadt.
- [en] Riesa

[es] Riesa

Riesa es un ciudad localizada en el río Elba a unos 40 km de Dresde, Sajonia.

[fr] Riesa

Riesa est une ville de l'arrondissement de Meissen, dans le land de Saxe, en Allemagne. D'une superficie de 58,84 kilomètres carrés, la ville se trouve sur le côté gauche de l'Elbe. La ville est principalement connue comme centre sidérurgique et ville sportive. Depuis 1994, Riesa a le statut de grande ville d'arrondissement dans l'État libre de Saxe.

[it] Riesa

Riesa è una città tedesca di 29 754 abitanti,[1] nel Land della Sassonia.

[ru] Риза (город)

Риза (нем. Riesa, в.-луж. Ryzawa или Rěža, чеш. Řezov) — город в Германии, в земле Саксония. Подчинён земельной дирекции Дрезден. Входит в состав района Риза-Гросенхайн. Население составляет 34013 человек (на 31 декабря 2010 года). Занимает площадь 58,70 км². Официальный код — 14 2 85 250.



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