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Zilia is a commune in the Haute-Corse department of France on the island of Corsica.

Zilia
Commune
A general view of Zilia
Location of Zilia
Zilia
Zilia
Coordinates: 42°31′52″N 8°54′06″E
CountryFrance
RegionCorsica
DepartmentHaute-Corse
ArrondissementCalvi
CantonCalvi
IntercommunalityCalvi Balagne
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Jacques Santelli[1]
Area
1
14.01 km2 (5.41 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
289
  Density21/km2 (53/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Ziliais, Ziliaises
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
2B361 /20214
Elevation172–1,935 m (564–6,348 ft)
(avg. 400 m or 1,300 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography


The municipality is part of the canton of Calvi. Its area is 1,401 hectares (3,460 acres) which includes 700 hectares (1,700 acres) of woods. The village itself is situated at an altitude of 278 metres (912 ft) at the foot of the Monte Grosso (1,938 metres or 6,358 feet), 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) north-east of Calvi, the capital.

One road, the D 151, serves the village and links it directly to Calenzana and Montegrosso.


History


Zilia is known for both vineyards as well a mineral spring which was operated before 1914 and again recently. The water sells throughout the island under the name of Zilia bottled water, both flat and carbonated.

The village suffered a huge fire on the night of 31 June 2005 at Calenzana and destroyed 1500ha of vegetation including many old olive trees in Balagne.


Population


Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1800 552    
1806 613+1.76%
1821 580−0.37%
1831 611+0.52%
1836 657+1.46%
1841 692+1.04%
1846 721+0.82%
1851 745+0.66%
1856 676−1.93%
1861 688+0.35%
1866 702+0.40%
1872 687−0.36%
1876 704+0.61%
1881 762+1.60%
1886 701−1.65%
1891 730+0.81%
1896 731+0.03%
1901 746+0.41%
1906 714−0.87%
1911 531−5.75%
1921 471−1.19%
1926 515+1.80%
1931 514−0.04%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1936 505−0.35%
1946 508+0.06%
1954 311−5.95%
1962 320+0.36%
1968 311−0.47%
1975 253−2.91%
1982 237−0.93%
1990 179−3.45%
1999 212+1.90%
2006 221+0.60%
2007 227+2.71%
2008 240+5.73%
2009 253+5.42%
2010 266+5.14%
2011 279+4.89%
2012 293+5.02%
2013 294+0.34%
2014 293−0.34%
2015 291−0.68%
2016 290−0.34%
2017 286−1.38%
2018 288+0.70%
2019 289+0.35%
Source: EHESS (1793-2006)[3] and INSEE[4][5]

See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Zilia, EHESS. (in French)
  4. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  5. Historique des populations légales



На других языках


[de] Zilia

Zilia ist eine Gemeinde mit 289 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2019) im Département Haute-Corse auf der französischen Insel Korsika.
- [en] Zilia

[es] Zilia

Zilia es una comuna y población de Francia, en la región de Córcega, departamento de Alta Córcega.

[ru] Цилия

Цилия (фр. Zilia, корс. Ziglia) — коммуна во Франции, находится в регионе Корсика. Департамент коммуны — Верхняя Корсика. Входит в состав кантона Кальви. Округ коммуны — Кальви.



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