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Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department in southeastern France. In January 2013 it merged with the former communes of Bénévent-et-Charbillac and Les Infournas.

Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur
Commune
The fountain in Grenette square, in Saint-Bonnet
Location of Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur
Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur
Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur
Coordinates: 44°40′55″N 6°04′35″E
CountryFrance
RegionProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
DepartmentHautes-Alpes
ArrondissementGap
CantonSaint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Laurent Daumark[1]
Area
1
15.01 km2 (5.80 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
2,063
  Density140/km2 (360/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
05132 /05500
Elevation939–2,440 m (3,081–8,005 ft)
(avg. 1,040 m or 3,410 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography


The commune is located at the mouth of the valley of the high Drac on the major route between Gap and Grenoble (route Napoléon) next to Écrins National Park. It is 15 km from Gap over the Col Bayard and 90 km from Grenoble. The commune forms a triangle of which the base is the Drac and the apex is Queyrel Peak. The landscape is primarily mountain pasture.


Climate


Located in the Haut-Dauphiné, Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur's climate is a mix of the Mediterranean and alpine. The average annual temperature in Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur is 8.9 °C (48.0 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,066.4 mm (41.98 in) with October as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 18.0 °C (64.4 °F), and lowest in January, at around 0.1 °C (32.2 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur was 35.0 °C (95.0 °F) on 28 July 2005; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −19.0 °C (−2.2 °F) on 14 February 1999.

Climate data for Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur (1981–2010 averages, extremes 1986−2007)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 18.0
(64.4)
20.0
(68.0)
24.0
(75.2)
26.0
(78.8)
29.0
(84.2)
34.0
(93.2)
35.0
(95.0)
33.0
(91.4)
33.0
(91.4)
26.0
(78.8)
21.5
(70.7)
17.0
(62.6)
35.0
(95.0)
Average high °C (°F) 4.6
(40.3)
6.0
(42.8)
10.3
(50.5)
12.6
(54.7)
18.1
(64.6)
21.7
(71.1)
24.7
(76.5)
24.6
(76.3)
19.5
(67.1)
14.9
(58.8)
7.9
(46.2)
4.7
(40.5)
14.2
(57.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) 0.1
(32.2)
1.2
(34.2)
4.9
(40.8)
7.4
(45.3)
12.2
(54.0)
15.4
(59.7)
18.0
(64.4)
17.9
(64.2)
13.8
(56.8)
10.1
(50.2)
4.0
(39.2)
0.9
(33.6)
8.9
(48.0)
Average low °C (°F) −4.3
(24.3)
−3.6
(25.5)
−0.5
(31.1)
2.1
(35.8)
6.2
(43.2)
9.0
(48.2)
11.3
(52.3)
11.2
(52.2)
8.1
(46.6)
5.2
(41.4)
0.1
(32.2)
−3.0
(26.6)
3.5
(38.3)
Record low °C (°F) −19.0
(−2.2)
−19.0
(−2.2)
−15.0
(5.0)
−8.0
(17.6)
−2.0
(28.4)
0.0
(32.0)
2.0
(35.6)
2.5
(36.5)
−2.0
(28.4)
−6.0
(21.2)
−13.0
(8.6)
−16.0
(3.2)
−19.0
(−2.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 78.2
(3.08)
60.0
(2.36)
59.4
(2.34)
91.2
(3.59)
96.7
(3.81)
77.9
(3.07)
49.5
(1.95)
62.1
(2.44)
107.6
(4.24)
151.4
(5.96)
122.7
(4.83)
109.7
(4.32)
1,066.4
(41.98)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 8.0 7.2 8.0 10.0 10.8 8.8 6.4 7.2 7.9 10.3 8.6 8.6 101.8
Source: Meteociel[3]

Population


The inhabitants are called Saint-Bonnetiers. The population data in the table and graph below refer to the commune of Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur proper, in its geography at the given years. The commune of Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur absorbed the former communes of Bénévent-et-Charbillac and Les Infournas in 2013.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 1,550    
1800 1,408−1.36%
1806 1,675+2.94%
1821 1,611−0.26%
1831 1,800+1.12%
1836 1,700−1.14%
1841 1,790+1.04%
1846 1,847+0.63%
1851 1,734−1.25%
1856 1,771+0.42%
1861 1,745−0.30%
1866 1,789+0.50%
1872 1,758−0.29%
1876 1,670−1.28%
1881 1,763+1.09%
1886 1,744−0.22%
1891 1,616−1.51%
1896 1,665+0.60%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901 1,515−1.87%
1906 1,506−0.12%
1911 1,511+0.07%
1921 1,239−1.97%
1926 1,321+1.29%
1931 1,311−0.15%
1936 1,357+0.69%
1946 1,166−1.51%
1954 1,182+0.17%
1962 1,196+0.15%
1968 1,199+0.04%
1975 1,236+0.44%
1982 1,263+0.31%
1990 1,371+1.03%
1999 1,466+0.75%
2007 1,677+1.70%
2017 2,036+1.96%
Source: EHESS[4] and INSEE (2007-2017)[5][6]

Vivian Maier


Street photographer Vivian Maier lived and photographed in the vicinity of Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur and Saint-Julien-en-Champsaur. While many details of Maier's life remain unknown, she was the daughter of a French mother, Maria Jaussaud, and several times during her childhood she moved between the U.S. and France, living with her mother in the Alpine village of Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur near her mother's relations. In 1935, Vivian and her mother, Maria, were living in Saint-Julien-en-Champsaur and prior to 1940 returned to New York City.


See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. "Normales et records pour St-Bonnet Champsaur (05)". Meteociel. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  4. Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur, EHESS. (in French)
  5. "Populations légales 2007".
  6. Populations légales 2017: 05 Hautes-Alpes, INSEE




На других языках


[de] Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur

Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 2.063 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2019) im Département Hautes-Alpes in der Region Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur; sie gehört administrativ zum Arrondissement Gap und ist Hauptort des gleichnamigen Kantons Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur.
- [en] Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur

[ru] Сен-Бонне-ан-Шансор

Сен-Бонне́-ан-Шансо́р (фр. Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur, окс. Sant Bonet de Champsaur) — коммуна во Франции, находится в регионе Прованс — Альпы — Лазурный Берег. Департамент коммуны — Верхние Альпы. Главный город кантона Сен-Бонне-ан-Шансор. Округ коммуны — Гап.



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