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Rochefourchat (French pronunciation: [ʁɔʃfuʁʃa]; Vivaro-Alpine: Ròchaforchaa) is a commune in the Drôme department, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, southeastern France.[3] In the commune there is a single house, the St. Pierre's Church, a converted barn, and the ruins of an old castle. The commune is bordered by four other communes, and nearest to Rochefourchat are Saint-Nazaire-le-Désert, Les Tonils, Pradelle, and Brette.

Rochefourchat
Commune
The church of Saint-Pierre
Location of Rochefourchat
Rochefourchat
Rochefourchat
Coordinates: 44°35′58″N 5°14′53″E
CountryFrance
RegionAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes
DepartmentDrôme
ArrondissementDie
CantonLe Diois
IntercommunalityDiois
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Martigny[1]
Area
1
12.74 km2 (4.92 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
1
  Density0.078/km2 (0.20/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
26274 /26340
Elevation600–1,513 m (1,969–4,964 ft)
(avg. 963 m or 3,159 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History


In 1178, the castle of Rocha Forcha was built by the bishops of the diocese of Die as a stronghold against the Holy Roman Emperors. It belonged to French lords until the year 1766 when the last one, Lord Rey de Noinville, died. In 1796, a French trader, Pierre Jossaud bought the land surrounding the castle and renamed it Rochefourchat. The commune has been passed down through Jossaud's family.


Population


Historical population
YearPop.±%
19823    
19902−33.3%
19991−50.0%
20061+0.0%
20071+0.0%
20081+0.0%
20091+0.0%
20101+0.0%
20111+0.0%
20121+0.0%
20131+0.0%
20141+0.0%
20151+0.0%
20161+0.0%
20181+0.0%

There is only one permanent inhabitant. This does not, however, make Rochefourchat the least populous French commune, as there are six communes without any inhabitant: they were destroyed and abandoned during World War I, and maintained as administrative subdivisions for memorial reasons.

Aside from this, there are no male populations, and the commune's population only composed of one female population.


See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. INSEE commune file

На других языках


[de] Rochefourchat

Rochefourchat ist eine Gemeinde im französischen Département Drôme in der Region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Die Gemeinde hat 1 Einwohner (1. Januar 2019) und ist damit, sieht man von einigen im Ersten Weltkrieg zerstörten und verlassenen Gemeinden in Lothringen ab, die nach Einwohnerzahl kleinste Gemeinde Frankreichs. Die flächenmäßig kleinste Gemeinde ist Castelmoron-d’Albret im Département Gironde.
- [en] Rochefourchat

[fr] Rochefourchat

Rochefourchat est une commune française située dans le département de la Drôme en région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.



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