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Gradignan (French pronunciation: [ɡʁadiɲɑ̃] (listen); Gascon: Gradinhan) is a commune in the Gironde department in southwestern France.

Gradignan
Commune
The Hermitage chateau
Location of Gradignan
Gradignan
Gradignan
Coordinates: 44°46′21″N 0°36′56″W
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentGironde
ArrondissementBordeaux
CantonPessac-2
IntercommunalityBordeaux Métropole
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Michel Labardin[1]
Area
1
15.77 km2 (6.09 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
25,694
  Density1,600/km2 (4,200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
33192 /33170
Elevation10–51 m (33–167 ft)
(avg. 26 m or 85 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

It is a suburb of the city of Bordeaux and is located on its southwest side. Thus, it is a member of the Bordeaux Métropole.


Population


Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 1,860    
1800 1,382−4.15%
1806 1,461+0.93%
1821 1,487+0.12%
1831 1,630+0.92%
1836 1,643+0.16%
1841 1,727+1.00%
1846 1,843+1.31%
1851 1,867+0.26%
1856 1,834−0.36%
1861 1,989+1.64%
1866 2,079+0.89%
1872 2,269+1.47%
1876 2,377+1.17%
1881 2,453+0.63%
1886 2,672+1.73%
1891 2,727+0.41%
1896 2,818+0.66%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901 2,853+0.25%
1906 2,945+0.64%
1911 2,895−0.34%
1921 2,982+0.30%
1926 3,180+1.29%
1931 3,314+0.83%
1936 3,418+0.62%
1946 5,213+4.31%
1954 4,807−1.01%
1962 6,803+4.44%
1968 10,402+7.33%
1975 18,691+8.73%
1982 21,441+1.98%
1990 21,727+0.17%
1999 22,193+0.24%
2007 23,096+0.50%
2012 23,930+0.71%
2017 25,552+1.32%
Source: EHESS[3] and INSEE (1968-2017)[4]

Education institutions


Gradignan is a part of the Bordeaux education zone (Académie de Bordeaux).[5]

List of the educational establishments.
KindergartenPrimary schoolsMiddle schoolsHigh schoolsUniversities & higher education
  • Ermitage
  • La Clairière
  • Lange
  • Saint-Géry
  • Les Tourelles
  • Malartic
  • Le Pin Franc
  • Saint-Exupéry
  • Lange
  • Saint-Géry
  • Martinon
  • Malartic
  • Le Pin Franc
  • Collège Fontaines de Monjous
  • Collège Alfred Mauguin
  • Lycée des Graves
  • ENITA
  • IUT de Bordeaux 1

Prison


Gradignan prison is a high-security facility serving the Bordeaux area.


International relations


Gradignan has partnerships with:


See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Gradignan, EHESS. (in French)
  4. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  5. fr:Gradignan
  6. Annuaire des villes jumelées




На других языках


- [en] Gradignan

[ru] Градиньян

Градиньян (фр. Gradignan) — город и коммуна во французском департаменте Жиронда, округ Бордо, административный центр кантона Градиньян.



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