Nová Včelnice (until 1950 Nový Etynk-Včelnice; German: Neuötting-Vtschelnitz) is a town in Jindřichův Hradec District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,200 inhabitants.
Nová Včelnice | |
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Town | |
![]() Masarykovo Square | |
![]() Flag ![]() Coat of arms | |
![]() ![]() Nová Včelnice Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 49°14′22″N 15°4′21″E | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | South Bohemian |
District | Jindřichův Hradec |
First mentioned | 1360 |
Area | |
• Total | 10.10 km2 (3.90 sq mi) |
Elevation | 507 m (1,663 ft) |
Population (2022-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 2,214 |
• Density | 220/km2 (570/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 378 42 |
Website | www |
Nová Včelnice is located about 11 kilometres (7 mi) northeast of Jindřichův Hradec and 51 km (32 mi) northeast of České Budějovice. It lies in the Křemešník Highlands. The highest point is at 538 metres (1,765 ft) above sea level. The town is situated on the Kamenice River. There are several ponds in the municipal territory.
The first written mention of Včelnice is from 1360. In 1649, the estate was bought by Spanish nobleman Bartholomew Paradys de la Saga. His wife Hypolity of Ladron had a chapel built nearby with a copy of a statuette of Black Madonna from Altötting. Her son had built 54 houses around the chapel and sold them to craftsmen. Thus, he turned a pilgrimage site into a large craft village named Neuötting/Nový Etynk.[2]
In the 18th century, Nový Etynk grew and guilds were founded. In 1786, the chapel was rebuilt into the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary. Nový Etynk-Včelnice was promoted to a market town in 1790 and to a town in 1884. In the 1930s, it lost the town title. In 1950, the market town was renamed to Nová Včelnice. The title of a town was returned to Nová Včelnice in 1998.[2]
The landmark of the town is the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary from 1786.[3]
Nová Včelnice is twinned with:[4]