Arraial do Cabo (Portuguese pronunciation: [ɐʁɐjˈaw du ˈkabu]) is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Rio de Janeiro. Its population was 30,593 as of 2020 census and its total area is 160 square kilometres (62 sq mi).[1]
Arraial do Cabo | |
---|---|
Municipality | |
Municipality of Arraial do Cabo | |
![]() Praia do Forno | |
![]() Flag ![]() Seal | |
![]() Location of Arraial do Cabo in the state of Rio de Janeiro | |
![]() ![]() Arraial do Cabo Location of Arraial do Cabo in Brazil | |
Coordinates: 22°57′57″S 42°01′40″W | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | Southeast |
State | ![]() |
Government | |
• Mayor | Marcelo Magno |
Area | |
• Total | 152.305 km2 (58.805 sq mi) |
Elevation | 8 m (26 ft) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 30,593 |
Time zone | UTC-3 (UTC-3) |
Website | arraialdocabo |
It was founded in 1503 by the conqueror Amerigo Vespucci. In 1960 a documentary film was made directed by Mário Carneiro and Paulo Cesar Saraceni about the local fishing industry.[2]
Its geography made Arraial do Cabo an important and dangerous point in the age of sail. Since the Portuguese Navy arrival (1503) until nineteenth century many shipwrecks occurred. Due to this fact (and other biological factors) Arraial do Cabo is well known as the "Dive Capital".
The municipality operates the Ilha do Cabo Frio Biological Reserve, a fully protected conservation unit on an Atlantic island in the south east of the municipality.[3] It contains the 56,769 hectares (140,280 acres) Arraial do Cabo Marine Extractive Reserve, created in 1997.[4]
Climate data for Arraial do Cabo, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | 28.5 (83.3) |
28.6 (83.5) |
27.9 (82.2) |
26.5 (79.7) |
25.2 (77.4) |
24.4 (75.9) |
23.7 (74.7) |
23.9 (75.0) |
24.3 (75.7) |
25.3 (77.5) |
26.4 (79.5) |
26.9 (80.4) |
26.0 (78.7) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 25.1 (77.2) |
25.4 (77.7) |
25.1 (77.2) |
23.7 (74.7) |
22.4 (72.3) |
21.2 (70.2) |
20.6 (69.1) |
20.8 (69.4) |
21.2 (70.2) |
22.1 (71.8) |
23.0 (73.4) |
24.1 (75.4) |
22.9 (73.2) |
Average low °C (°F) | 21.7 (71.1) |
22.2 (72.0) |
22.4 (72.3) |
21.0 (69.8) |
19.6 (67.3) |
18.1 (64.6) |
17.6 (63.7) |
17.7 (63.9) |
18.1 (64.6) |
18.9 (66.0) |
19.6 (67.3) |
21.4 (70.5) |
19.9 (67.8) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 82 (3.2) |
58 (2.3) |
67 (2.6) |
85 (3.3) |
71 (2.8) |
44 (1.7) |
43 (1.7) |
37 (1.5) |
58 (2.3) |
77 (3.0) |
88 (3.5) |
105 (4.1) |
815 (32) |
Source: climate-data.org[5] |
![]() | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capital: Rio de Janeiro | |||||||||||
Mesoregion Baixadas |
| ![]() | |||||||||
Mesoregion Centro Fluminense |
| ||||||||||
Mesoregion Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro |
| ||||||||||
Mesoregion Noroeste Fluminense |
| ||||||||||
Mesoregion Norte Fluminense |
| ||||||||||
Mesoregion Sul Fluminense |
|
General |
|
---|---|
National libraries |
![]() | This Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |