Olovo (Serbian Cyrillic: Олово) is a town and municipality located in the Zenica-Doboj Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated about 50 kilometers northeast of the capital city of Sarajevo.
Olovo
Олово | |
---|---|
Town and municipality | |
![]() View of Olovo | |
![]() Location of the Olovo Municipality within Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
![]() ![]() Olovo | |
Coordinates: 44°7′39″N 18°34′48″E | |
Country | ![]() |
Entity | Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Canton | ![]() |
Government | |
• Municipal mayor | Đemal Memagić (SDA) |
Area | |
• Town and municipality | 4,078 km2 (1,575 sq mi) |
Population (2013 census) | |
• Town and municipality | 10,175 |
• Density | 26/km2 (70/sq mi) |
• Urban | 2,465 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Area code(s) | +387 32 |
Website | www |
The town Olovo was first mentioned in the year 1382 under the name "Plumbum" (Latin for lead). The word olovo in Bosnian means lead, and the name was given to the town for its well-known lead ore deposits. Olovo stands on the Sarajevo–Tuzla highway M18, and is located 50 km northeast of Bosnia and Herzegovina's capital city of Sarajevo. Olovo is located in the Zenica-Doboj Canton. Recently, there have been attempts to make Olovo part of the Sarajevo Canton; however, the town remains within the Zenica-Doboj Canton . Since the Middle Ages, the town has been well known for its lead ore deposits, and Olovo was a mining town during medieval Bosnian state period, when the town and the region were part of the Pavlović's Land (Serbo-Croatian Latin: Zemlja Pavlovića) .
Today, Olovo is best known for its coniferous forests, big blue skies, and clear swift waters coming from three main mountain rivers (Stupčanica, Krivaja, and Bioštica). Olovo hosts annual bullfights and festivals. It is a popular nightlife spot for youth from nearby villages. Olovo is also well known for its spa, which dates back to the period of Roman reign in the area.
Olovo is also a stopover for travelers to rest and change directions when traveling to cities such as Zenica and Zavidovići.
According to the 2013 census, its population was 10,175 with 2,465 living in Olovo town.[1]
Ethnic Composition | |||||||||||||
Year | Serbs | % | Bosniaks | % | Croats | % | Yugoslavs | % | others | % | Total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1961 | 3,635 | 32.07% | 5,903 | 52.09% | 314 | 2.77% | 1,402 | 12.37% | 11,333 | ||||
1971 | 3,601 | 23.68% | 10,546 | 69.36% | 930 | 6.11% | 46 | 0.30% | 80 | 0.55% | 15,203 | ||
1981 | 3,349 | 20.49% | 11,593 | 70.94% | 802 | 4.91% | 508 | 3.12% | 16,341 | ||||
1991 | 3,196 | 18.91% | 12,699 | 75.14% | 653 | 3.86% | 282 | 1.67% | 16,901 | ||||
2013 | 77 | 0.75% | 9,701 | 95.34% | 230 | 2.26% | 0.00 | 0.00% | 139 | 1.36% | 10,175 | ||
There are many small villages in the vicinity of Olovo. These are: Boganovići, Čuništa, Solun, Hadre, Bukovdo, Milankovići, Kamensko, Jelaške, Careva Ćuprija, Lišći, Gurdići, Dugandžići, Čude, Petrovići, Klis, Kolakovići, Berisalići, Brda, Luke, Lavšići, Ponijerka, Grabovica, Dreželj, Paklenik, Majna, Radačići, Ajvatovići, Miljevići, Rudine, Ligatići and Bakići.
![]() |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Olovo. |
![]() |
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Olovo. |
Municipalities/Cities of the Zenica-Doboj Canton | ||
---|---|---|
![]() |
Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ![]() | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
| |||||||||||
|
General | |
---|---|
National libraries |