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Zakiganj (Bengali: জকিগঞ্জ) is an upazila of Sylhet District[1] in Sylhet Division, Bangladesh.

Zakiganj
জকিগঞ্জ
Upazila
Zakiganj
Location in Bangladesh
Coordinates: 24°52.7′N 92°22.3′E
CountryBangladesh
DivisionSylhet Division
DistrictSylhet District
Area
  Total287.33 km2 (110.94 sq mi)
Population
 (1991)
  Total174,038
  Density610/km2 (1,600/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Zakiganji, Zokigonji, Zokigoinji
Time zoneUTC+6 (BST)
Websitewww.zakiganj.sylhet.gov.bd

History


There are a few theories behind the name of Zakiganj. The first is that is derived from Shah Zaki, a pir who established a khanqah on the banks of the Kushiyara River. A ganj, Perso-Bengali suffix meaning 'marketplace' or 'neighbourhood', was then set up around the khanqah. In memory of Shah Zaki, nearby places are named Pirerkhal and the village Pirerchok. Another theory is that it is named after a man named Ghulam Zaki Majumdar, whose brother Karim Majumdar is who Karimganj district is said to have been named after.[2]

Zakiganj was established as a thana in 1947 and was previously a part of the greater Karimganj district. Along with Karimganj, Zakiganj was to be a part of the Dominion of India but this was prevented by a delegation led by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.[3] In the aftermath of the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971, mass graves were found in Atgram Bazar and Kaliganj Bazar. Zakiganj became an upazila on 1 August 1983.[1]

A 17th century stone inscription was found in the Ghayebi Dighi Masjid in Barothakuri and it is now in display at the Bangladesh National Museum.[4]


Geography


Zakiganj is located at 24.8778°N 92.3722°E / 24.8778; 92.3722. It has 29836 households and total area 287.33 km2 (110.94 sq mi).

It is situated on the north bank of Kushiyara River, opposite Karimganj town of Assam, India.[5]


Climate


Climate data for Zakiganj
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 25.3
(77.5)
27.2
(81.0)
30.3
(86.5)
31.3
(88.3)
31.5
(88.7)
31.5
(88.7)
31.9
(89.4)
31.9
(89.4)
31.9
(89.4)
31.3
(88.3)
29.1
(84.4)
26.4
(79.5)
30.0
(85.9)
Average low °C (°F) 11.7
(53.1)
13.3
(55.9)
17.2
(63.0)
20.7
(69.3)
22.8
(73.0)
24.5
(76.1)
25.1
(77.2)
25.0
(77.0)
24.5
(76.1)
22.3
(72.1)
17.3
(63.1)
12.9
(55.2)
19.8
(67.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 19
(0.7)
42
(1.7)
159
(6.3)
324
(12.8)
536
(21.1)
684
(26.9)
547
(21.5)
500
(19.7)
377
(14.8)
223
(8.8)
49
(1.9)
8
(0.3)
3,468
(136.5)
Source: Climate-data.org

Demographics


As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Zakiganj has a population of 174038. Males constitute 50.55% of the population, and females 49.45%. This Upazila's eighteen up population is 85935. Zakiganj has an average literacy rate of 30.8% (7+ years), and the national average of 32.4% literate.[6] Religions: Muslim 81.48%, Hindu 18.47%, Buddhist, Christian and others 0.05%.


Points of interest



Administration


Zakiganj Upazila is divided into Zakiganj Municipality and nine union parishads: Barahal, Barathakuri, Birorsri, Kajalshar, Khaskanakpur, Kolachora, Manikpur, Sultanpur, and Zakiganj. The union parishads are subdivided into 108 mauzas and 278 villages.[7]

Zakiganj Municipality is subdivided into 9 wards and 25 mahallas.[7]


Upazila Chairmen


List of chairmen
Number Name Term
01 Alhaj Shabbir Ahmad 02

Alhaj Iqbal Ahmed Tapadar

03 Luqman Uddin Chowdhury Current
Vice-chairman Mawlana Muhammad Abdus Sabur Current

Notable people



See also



References


  1. Islam, Sirajul; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir, eds. (2012). "Bangladesh". Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN 984-32-0576-6. OCLC 52727562. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  2. "Upazila History". Zakiganj Upazila.
  3. Ali, AMM Shawkat (15 August 2004). "Bangabandhu's death anniversary special: As I look back".
  4. "Zakiganj". Daily Sun. 5 October 2015.
  5. "Amardesh Online Edition" (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 2020-05-09.
  6. "Population Census Wing, BBS". Archived from the original on 2005-03-27. Retrieved November 10, 2006.
  7. "District Statistics 2011: Sylhet" (PDF). Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2014.



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