Tungipara (Bengali: টুঙ্গিপাড়া) is an upazila of Gopalganj District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh.[1] It is the birthplace of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the founder of independent Bangladesh and his grave is also here. In 1995 it became an Upazila.
This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (May 2019)
There is a legend that this area used to be flooded. Some saints who practiced Islam relocated to this area from Persia. They started living in this area by making canopied houses at low cost. Such houses are called "Tong" in Bengali hence the name of the place is Tungipara (Tungi+para). "Para" means neighborhood.[2]
Geography
Tungipara is located at 22.9000°N 89.8833°E / 22.9000; 89.8833 on the north-eastern bank of the Modhumoti River. It is the most southern upazila of Gopalganj District. To the north is Gopalganj Sadar, the east is Kotalipara, on the south Nazirpur and in the west is Chitalmari Upazila of Bagerhat District. Tungipara Upazila has 16,030 households and a total area of 127.25km2.
The famous river Madhumati divides Tungipara from Bagerhat District & also the divider of Dhaka-khulna division.
Demographics
Ancestral home of the Sheikh-Wazed family.
As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Tungipara has a population of 88,102. Males constitute 51.25% of the population, and females 48.75%. This Upazila's 18+ population is 42,147. Tungipara has an average literacy rate of 63.3% (7+ years), and the national average of 32.4% literate.[3]
Points of interest
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's house.
Mausoleum of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
Gaohordanga Madrasa
Borni'r Baor
Madhumati River
Patgati Bazar
Baghir River
Administration
Tungipara Upazila is divided into Tungipara Municipality and five union parishads: Barni, Dumuria, Gopalpur, Kushli, and Patgati. The union parishads are subdivided into 34 mauzas and 67 villages.[4]
Tungipara Municipality is subdivided into 9 wards and 13 mahallas.[4]
Education
The Gawhardanga Madrasa is a notable educational institution in Tungipara.
There are 24 mostly known educational institutes in Tungipara. It has a Government University College named Sheikh Mujibur Rahaman University college. It also has a Government high School named Gimadanga Tungipara Govt. High School.
College
Govt. Shaikh Muzibur Rahman College, Patgati.
Dr. Imdadul Haque Memorial Degree College, Bashbaria.
School
Govt. Gimadanga Tungipara High School.
Khan Saheb Sheikh Mosarrof Hossain School & College
Guadanga Silna B.B.H High School.
Saptapalli J. High School.
Gopalpur Panchapalli High School.
Nilfa Borni High School.
Kusli Islamia High School.
Basuria S. High School.
Barni High School.
Govt. Bangobandhu Smriti Girls High School.
Gimadanga Ideal High School.
Bashbaria Jhanjhania High School.
Dumuria ML. High School.
Tarail Adarsha High School.
Baladanga SMM High School.
Khan Saheb Sheikh Mosarraf Hossain High School.
Begum Fatema Jr. Girls School.
Treepalli Shaikh Abu Naser Jr. School.
Kusli Khan Saheb Sheikh Mosarraf Hossain Jr. School.
Patgati Jr. School.
Madrasa
Darul Ulam Gaohordanga Madrasha (Kawmi)
Bashbaria Jhanjhania Islamia Madrasha (Kawmi)
Gimadanga Senior Madrasha (Alia)
Gimadanga Gozalia Mohila Fazil Madrasha (Alia)
Notable people
Abul Hassan, poet, was born at Barnigram in Tungipara in 1947.[5]
Shamsul Haque Faridpuri, Islamic scholar
Sheikh Hasina, Prime Minister, was born in Tungipara in 1947.[6]
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Father of the Nation, was born in Tungipara in 1920.[7]
See also
Districts of Bangladesh
Divisions of Bangladesh
Upazilas of Bangladesh
References
Haldar, Poritosh (2012). "Tungipara Upazila". In Islam, Sirajul; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Onlineed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN984-32-0576-6. OCLC52727562. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
Islam, Shahidul (2012). "Hasan, Abul". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Seconded.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
Harun-or-Rashid (2012). "Rahman, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Seconded.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
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