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The Rock is a town with a population of 1,236,[1] in the Riverina region of southern New South Wales, Australia, in Lockhart Shire. It is 32 kilometres (20 mi) south-west of Wagga Wagga on the Olympic Highway.

Not to be confused with The Rocks, New South Wales.

The Rock
New South Wales
View across the rail lines and silos to The Rock Hill
The Rock
Coordinates35°16′0″S 147°06′0″E
Population1,236 (2016 census)[1]
Postcode(s)2655
Elevation236 m (774 ft)
Location32 km (20 mi) from Wagga Wagga
LGA(s)Lockhart Shire
CountyMitchell
State electorate(s)Wagga Wagga
Federal division(s)Farrer

The town is named after the large rocky hill overlooking the town, now called The Rock Hill[2] but called Yerong in the local indigenous language. The reserve that includes The Rock Hill is an attraction in the area for bush-walking, rock-climbing, and observation of wildlife. It is also an Aboriginal sacred site, called Kengal.[3]


History


The Rock Post Office opened on 1 September 1890.[4]

A 1916 map of the Riverina. The name Kingston is shown for the place now known as The Rock.
A 1916 map of the Riverina. The name Kingston is shown for the place now known as The Rock.

Prior to 1919, the town had been known as Kingston, probably named for the King family which had operated the farm property known as "The Rock".[5][6] The name Kingston is shown on a 1916 map of the Riverina district. The King name survives with the hotel on the Olympic Highway at the town still named The King's Own.


Heritage listings


The Rock has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:


Sport and Recreation


The Rock Football Club was an Australian Rules Football club that was established in 1900 after a meeting at the King's Own Hotel.[8] The club has played in the following football competitions -

The Rock Cricket Club won the 1938/39 Henty & District Cricket Association premiership, defeating Henty. The Rock scored 7/441 in their second innings, with the three Taylor brothers all scoring centuries![35]


Transport


It is a railway junction town, being the junction point of the Boree Creek line from the Main South line. The Rock railway station is served by the twice daily NSW TrainLink XPT service to Melbourne and Sydney.

The Rock railway station
The Rock railway station



References


  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "The Rock". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
  2. See www.exploroz.com, The Rock Hill – NSW; and Riverina Tourism, Lockhart surrounding towns and villages; both consulted on 20 December 2012.
  3. Environment and Heritage New South Wales, The Rock Nature Reserve (Kengal).
  4. Premier Postal History, Post Office List, retrieved 11 June 2009
  5. The Rock was originally Kingston, Daily Advertiser, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Wed 15 Sep 1948, Page 5 accessed at National Library of Australia. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
  6. Local Government Act, 1906 and Amending Acts, Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales, Sydney, Fri 5 Sep 1919 [Issue No.219], Page 4931 accessed at Trove, National Library of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
  7. "The Rock Station and yard group". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Office of Environment & Heritage. H01268. Retrieved 18 May 2018.
  8. "1900 - District News: The Rock". Wagga Wagga Advertiser (NSW). 21 April 1900. p. 6. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  9. "1900 - Association Football". Wagga Wagga Advertiser (NSW). 12 July 1900. p. 2. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  10. "1901 - FOOTBALL MATCH AND SPORTS". Wagga Wagga Express (NSW). 27 August 1901. p. 2. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  11. "1901 - Football". Wagga Wagga Express (NSW). 17 September 1901. p. 3. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  12. "1913 - Federals defeat The Rock". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 18 August 1913. p. 3. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  13. "1914 - Newtown v The Rock". Wagga Wagga Express (NSW). 18 August 1918. p. 4. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  14. "1915 - Football". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 18 May 1915. p. 3. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  15. "Culcairn & District Patriotic FA – Mangoplah v Culcairn". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 27 July 1917. p. 4. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
  16. "1918 – Yerong Creek v Mangoplah". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 6 July 1918. p. 3. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
  17. "1921 - Football". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 20 June 1921. p. 4. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  18. "1921 - The Rock & District Association". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). June 1921. p. 2. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  19. "1922 - RIVERINA MAIN LINE A.R. FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION". The Albury Banner and Wodonga Express (NSW). 12 May 1922. p. 31. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  20. "1925 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 1 September 1925. p. 6. Retrieved 30 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
  21. "1925 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 9 September 1909. p. 6. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
  22. "1925 – Presentation of Cup to Mangoplah". The Albury Banner and Wodonga Express (NSW). 18 September 1925. p. 23. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
  23. "1927 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 30 August 1927. p. 3. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
  24. "1928 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 21 August 1928. p. 2. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
  25. "1928 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final Challenge Match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 28 August 1928. p. 3. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
  26. "1932 – The Rock & District FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 12 September 1932. p. 4. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
  27. "1932 – The Rock & District FA – Grand Final match review". The Lockhart Review and Oaklands Advertiser. NSW. 13 September 1932. p. 1. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
  28. "1936 - THE ROCK AND DISTRICT: Grand Final on Saturday". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 11 September 1936. p. 8. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
  29. "1936 - Football Grand Final: The Rock wins". The Lockhart Review and Oaklands Advertiser (NSW). 15 September 1936. p. 2. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
  30. "1936 - Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW)". THE ROCK VICTORY SOCIAL. 10 October 1936. p. 3. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
  31. "1934 - Lockhart wins premiership by one point". The Lockhart Review & Oaklands Advertiser (NSW). 18 September 1934. p. 1. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
  32. "1937 - Osborne Wins Premiership". The Lockhart Review and Oaklands Advertiser (NSW). 24 August 1937. p. 1. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
  33. "1945 - Premiership Banquet". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 16 October 1945. p. 8. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  34. "1947 - THE ROCK UNDEFEATED IN MILBRULONG LEAGUE". The Henty Observer and Culcairn Shire Register (NSW). 5 September 1947. p. 6. Retrieved 8 February 2022.
  35. "1939 - Cricket: Henty & District". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 13 April 1939. p. 7. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
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