Nakhabino (Russian: Нахабино) is an urban locality (a work settlement) in Krasnogorsky District in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is the largest settlement in Russia which does not have city or town status. Population: 36,456 (2010 Census);[2] 28,217 (2002 Census);[5] 18,958 (1989 Census).[6]

Nakhabino Нахабино
Work settlement[1]
Flag Coat of arms
Location of Nakhabino
Nakhabino Location of Nakhabino Show map of Russia Nakhabino Nakhabino (Moscow Oblast) Show map of Moscow Oblast
Coordinates: 55°50′48″N 37°10′31″E
Country	Russia
Federal subject	Moscow Oblast[1]
Administrative district	Krasnogorsky District[1]
Founded	1482
Work settlement status since	1938
Population  (2010 Census)[2]
• Total	36,546
Administrative status
• Capital of	Krasnogorsky District[1]
Time zone	UTC+3 (MSK [3])
Postal code(s)[4]	143401–143409, 143416, 143448, 143449, 994001
OKTMO ID	46744000056
Website	www.nahabino-adm.ru

History

Nakhabino was first mentioned as a village in 1482 when the Pleshcheev boyar family owned it. In 1534, the village was sold to the Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius. The name Nakhabino was named in reference to the river Nakhabinka.[7]

On 17 August 1933, the first Soviet rockets GIRD-9 and GIRD-10 were launched at the Nakhabino test site.[8][9]

On 26 December 1938, Nakhabino was granted work settlement status. In 2005, during a municipal reform, its namesake municipal formation, the Nakhabino Urban Settlement was formed. In addition to Nakhabino itself, it included the villages of Zhelyabino, Kozino and Nefedyevo.[10] On 1 January 2017, the Nakhabino Urban settlement was abolished and in its place, the territorial administration of the Krasnogorsk Urban District of the same name was established.[11] On 29 March, Nakhabino was administratively subordinated to the city of Krasnogorsk.[12]

Economy

Nakhabino has a motor-car depot, and an asphalt concrete plant. The Nakhabino Technopark is produces artificial stone products, furniture, containers for diesel generators, voltage stabilizers, etc. Nakhabino is also the location the Central Research and Testing Institute of Engineering Troops of the Ministry of Defense.[13]

Sport

Nearby Nakhabino is the Moscow Country Club, which is Russia's first 18-hole golf course.[14]

Transportation

There is Nakhabino railway station of Rizhsky suburban railway line.

In popular culture

In 1940, the film Timur and His Team based on the story Timur and His Squad by Arkady Gaidar was filmed in Nakhabino; the children of Spanish communists were filmed as pioneers from Timur's team. From 2004 to 2010, the television series "Soldiers" was also filmed here.[15]

References

Notes

Sources

• Областная Дума Законодательного Собрания Свердловской области. Закон №85-ОЗ от 12 июля 2007 г. «О границах муниципальных образований, расположенных на территории Свердловской области», в ред. Закона №107-ОЗ от 29 октября 2013 г. «Об упразднении отдельных населённых пунктов, расположенных на территории города Ивделя, и о внесении изменений в Приложение 39 к Закону Свердловской области "О границах муниципальных образований, расположенных на территории Свердловской области"». Вступил в силу через 10 дней после официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Областная газета", №232–249, 17 июля 2007 г. (Oblast Duma of the Legislative Assembly of Sverdlovsk Oblast. Law #85-OZ of July 12, 2007 On the Borders of the Municipal Formations on the Territory of Sverdlovsk Oblast, as amended by the Law #107-OZ of October 29, 2013 On Abolishing Several Inhabited Localities on the Territory of the Town of Ivdul and on Amending the Law of Sverdlovsk Oblast "On the Borders of the Municipal Formations on the Territory of Sverdlovsk Oblast". Effective as of the day which is 10 days after the official publication.).
• Областная Дума Законодательного Собрания Свердловской области. Областной закон №30-ОЗ от 20 мая 1997 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Свердловской области», в ред. Закона №32-ОЗ от 25 апреля 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в Областной закон "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Свердловской области"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования за исключением отдельных положений, вступающих в силу в иные сроки. Опубликован: "Областная газета", №81, 3 июня 1997 г. (Oblast Duma of the Legislative Assembly of Sverdlovsk Oblast. Oblast Law #30-OZ of May 20, 1997 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Sverdlovsk Oblast, as amended by the Law #32-OZ of April 25, 2012 On Amending the Oblast Law "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Sverdlovsk Oblast". Effective as of the day of the official publication with the exception of several clauses which take effect on a different date.).

На других языках

[de] Nachabino

[ru] Нахабино