world.wikisort.org - Russia

Search / Calendar

Dzerzhinsky (Russian: Дзержи́нский) is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located on the bank of the Moskva River, 5 kilometers (3.1 mi) south of the city of Lyubertsy. The western part of Dzerzhinsky borders with the territory of the federal city of Moscow. Population: 47,163(2010 Census);[3] 41,488(2002 Census);[7] 36,108(1989 Census).[8]

Dzerzhinsky
Дзержинский
Town[1]
Location of Dzerzhinsky
Dzerzhinsky
Location of Dzerzhinsky
Dzerzhinsky
Dzerzhinsky (Moscow Oblast)
Coordinates: 55°38′N 37°51′E
CountryRussia
Federal subjectMoscow Oblast[1]
Founded1380 (Julian)
Town status since1981
Area
  Total15.66 km2 (6.05 sq mi)
Elevation
160 m (520 ft)
Population
 (2010 Census)[3]
  Total47,163
  Estimate 
(2018)[4]
55,669 (+18%)
  Density3,000/km2 (7,800/sq mi)
Administrative status
  Subordinated toDzerzhinsky Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1]
  Capital ofDzerzhinsky Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1]
Municipal status
  Urban okrugDzerzhinsky Urban Okrug[2]
  Capital ofDzerzhinsky Urban Okrug[2]
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK [5])
Postal code(s)[6]
140090, 140091, 140093
OKTMO ID46711000001
Websitewww.ugresh.ru

History



St. Nicholas Monastery


The Monastery of St. Nicholas
The Monastery of St. Nicholas

The settlement has grown around the Ugresha Monastery which stands at the heart of the modern town. The monastery has been one of the richest in Russia since the 17th century when Tsar Alexis and Patriarch Nikon built their palaces on the grounds. It was greatly expanded in the 19th century, under the supervision of St. Pimen of Ugreshi. One of the new churches in the monastery is dedicated to St. Pimen. The walled area of the monastery has several picturesque ponds.


Modern history


After the October Revolution of 1917, in an effort to fight child homelessness, the monastery was reorganized into a children labor colony in 1920. The colony was later transformed into a labor commune by Felix Dzerzhinsky. In 1921, the colony spread outside the boundaries of the former monastery and an official settlement was established. In 1938, it was granted urban-type settlement status, just after the commune had dissolved. Town status was granted to Dzerzhinsky in 1981.[citation needed]

On March 31, 2006, Viktor Dorkin, the head of the Local Government Board, was shot and killed. Investigation stated that he was assassinated because of his professional career. One killer was detained before May 5, 2006.


Administrative and municipal status


Within the administrative divisions framework, it is incorporated as Dzerzhinsky Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, Dzerzhinsky Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporated as Dzerzhinsky Urban Okrug.[2]


Economy


The town's industry comprises Heat and Power Central #22 (ТЭЦ-22, CHP-22), a reinforced concrete constructions factory, and military chemical industry.[9]


Transportation


Lyubertsy–Dzerzhinsky railway is used for cargo transportation only. The passenger line was dismantled due to inefficiency.


Culture and education


Six secondary schools and one professional school operate in the town, as well as a musical school and a school of arts. Dzerzhinsky has a local newspaper,"Ugreshskiye Vesti" («Угре́шские вести», "Ugresh news").


Notable people



International relations



Twin towns and sister cities


Dzerzhinsky is twinned with:


References



Notes


  1. Law #11/2013-OZ
  2. Law #133/2004-OZ
  3. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  4. http://www.msko.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/msko/resources/c7954d80450b9e608f41afde4cdebdf4/Оценка+численности+постоянного+населения+Московской+области+по+состоянию+на+1+января++2018+г.doc.
  5. "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  6. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  7. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  8. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 via Demoscope Weekly.
  9. "Status of the Federal Center for Dual-Use Technologies "Soyuz", Russia". Archived from the original on November 1, 2009. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
  1. ^ Dzerzhinsky mayor shot dead by two killers, Wikinews (in English)
  2. ^ Police in Moscow Oblast arrest one suspect in mayor's murder, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty: Newsline 06-05-05 (in English)

Sources





На других языках


[de] Dserschinski (Stadt)

Dserschinski (russisch Дзержи́нский) ist eine Stadt in Russland am linken Moskwa-Ufer in der Oblast Moskau. Sie liegt südöstlich von Moskau unmittelbar hinter dessen Stadtgrenze, zwischen den Städten Widnoje und Ljuberzy. Die Einwohnerzahl Dserschinskis beträgt 47.163 (Stand 14. Oktober 2010).[1]
- [en] Dzerzhinsky, Moscow Oblast

[ru] Дзержинский (город)

Дзержи́нский — город в Московской области, находится к юго-востоку от Москвы.



Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии