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Nesset is a former municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway on the Romsdal Peninsula. The administrative centre was the village of Eidsvåg. Other population centers included Rausand, Boggestranda, Myklebostad, Eresfjord, and Eikesdalen.

Nesset kommune
Former municipality
View of Vistdal in Nesset
Flag Coat of arms Møre og Romsdal within Norway
Nesset within Møre og Romsdal
Coordinates: 62°39′31″N 08°07′13″E
Country	Norway
County	Møre og Romsdal
District	Romsdal
Established	1 Jan 1838
• Created as	Formannskapsdistrikt
Disestablished	1 Jan 2020
• Succeeded by	Molde Municipality
Administrative centre	Eidsvåg
Government
• Mayor (2007-2019)	Rolf Jonas Hurlen (H)
Area  (upon dissolution)
• Total	1,046.07 km2 (403.89 sq mi)
• Land	985.58 km2 (380.53 sq mi)
• Water	60.49 km2 (23.36 sq mi)  5.8%
• Rank	#100 in Norway
Population  (2018)
• Total	2,946
• Rank	#267 in Norway
• Density	3.0/km2 (8/sq mi)
• Change (10 years)	−3.8%
Demonym	Nessetgjelding[1]
Official language [2]
• Norwegian form	Nynorsk
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 code	NO-1543
Website	Official website
Data from Statistics Norway

Mardalsfossen, one of Norway's tallest waterfalls, a popular tourist attraction during the tourist season, is located in Nesset, along the shores of the lake Eikesdalsvatnet.

At the time if its dissolution in 2020, the 1,046-square-kilometre (404 sq mi) municipality is the 100th largest by area out of the 422 municipalities in Norway. Nesset is the 267th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 2,946. The municipality's population density is 3 inhabitants per square kilometre (7.8/sq mi) and its population has decreased by 3.8% over the last decade.[3][4]

General information

The parish of Nesset was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). On 1 January 1890, all of Nesset south of the Langfjorden was separated to form the new municipality of Eresfjord og Vistdal. This split left Nesset with 1,706 residents. On 1 January 1877, the Sotnakken farm on the Romsdal peninsula (population: 19) was transferred from Nesset to the neighboring Bolsøy municipality. Also on that date, the Tiltereidet and Meisalstranda areas (population: 212) of Tingvoll Municipality, along the west coast of the Tingvollfjorden, were transferred to Nesset Municipality. On 1 January 1890, the Bersås, Nævergjeld, Rausandhaugen, and Rausand area (population: 101) was transferred from Tingvoll Municipality (along the Tingvollfjorden) to Nesset Municipality.

During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, Eresfjord og Vistdal Municipality was merged back into Nesset Municipality. Prior to the merger, Nesset had 2,360 residents.[5]

On 1 January 2020, the municipality of Nesset merged with the neighboring municipalities of Molde and Midsund to form a much larger Molde Municipality.[6]

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Nesset farm and vicarage (Old Norse: Nøytisætr, spelled "Nødesetter" in 1520) since this is where the old Nesset Church was located. The first element is probably nes which means "headlands" (since the farm is lying on a prominent headland between the Langfjorden and the Tingvollfjorden) and the last element is setr or sætr which means "farm". Before 1889, the name was written Næsset.[7]

Coat of arms

The coat of arms was granted on 10 March 1986. The broken gray line symbolizes the two stage drop on one of Europe's highest waterfalls, the Mardalsfossen, which is located in the municipality. The designer was Olav Sandø, from Eidsvåg.[8][9]

Churches

The Church of Norway had four parishes (sokn) within the municipality of Nesset. It is part of the Indre Romsdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Møre.

Churches in Nesset

Parish (sokn)	Church name	Location of the church	Year built
Eikesdal	Eikesdal Church	Eikesdalen	1866
Eresfjord	Sira Church	Eresfjord	1869
Nesset	Nesset Church	Eidsvåg	1878
Vistdal	Vistdal Church	Myklebostad	1869

Government

The municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Nesset was made up of 21 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The party breakdown for the final municipal council was as follows:

Geography

The municipality is made up mostly of the Eikesdalen valley which surrounds the lake Eikesdalsvatnet. The lake is fed from the lake Aursjøen on the border of Oppland county. The water then flows through the Aura River into the lake Eikesdalsvatnet. That water then flows into the river Eira and then on to the Eresfjorden, a branch of the Langfjorden which itself is a branch off the great Romsdal Fjord. The mountains Skjorta, Fløtatinden, and Gjuratinden surround the main valley.

Birdlife

From the shores of the fjord, to the towering mountains at 1,800 metres (5,900 ft) above sea level, the rural community of Nesset offers the visiting birder a range of habitats, and several interesting areas. One area worth checking is Eidsvågleirene. Though the selection of species will not be high, several of the commoner species can be found. The grey heron and mallard are characteristic species in the area.

See also

• List of former municipalities of Norway

References

External links

• Media related to Nesset at Wikimedia Commons
• Møre og Romsdal travel guide from Wikivoyage
• Municipal fact sheet from Statistics Norway (in Norwegian)

На других языках

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- [en] Nesset

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[ru] Нессет

Нессет (норв. Nesset) — коммуна в губернии Мёре-ог-Ромсдал в Норвегии.

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