Yukon–Koyukuk Census Area (/ˈjuːkɒnˈkaɪjəkək/) is a census area in the U.S. state of Alaska. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,343,[2] down from 5,588 in 2010.[3] With an area of 147,842.51sqmi (382,910.3km2), it is the largest of any county or county-equivalent in the United States, or about the same size as the state of Montana.[4] It is part of the unorganized borough of Alaska and therefore has no borough seat. Its largest communities are the cities of Galena, in the west, and Fort Yukon, in the northeast.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the census area has 147,805 square miles (382,810km2), of which 145,505 square miles (376,860km2) is land and 2,300 square miles (6,000km2) (1.6%) is water.[5] The area is roughly the same size as the U.S. state of Montana or the country of Germany, and makes up slightly more than 1/5 of the state of Alaska. The area is bigger than 47 of the other 49 states, with only California and Texas being bigger. Its population density, at 0.0449 inhabitants per square mile (0.0173/km2), is the lowest in the United States.
Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve (part)
Gates of the Arctic Wilderness (part)
Innoko National Wildlife Refuge
Innoko Wilderness
Kanuti National Wildlife Refuge
Koyukuk National Wildlife Refuge (part)
Koyukuk Wilderness (part)
Noatak National Preserve
Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge
Selawik National Wildlife Refuge (part)
Selawik Wilderness (part)
Steese National Conservation Area
White Mountains National Recreation Area
Yukon–Charley Rivers National Preserve (part)
Yukon Flats National Wildlife Refuge
Demographics
Historical population
Census
Pop.
%±
1960
4,097
—
1970
4,752
16.0%
1980
7,873
65.7%
1990
8,478
7.7%
2000
6,551
−22.7%
2010
5,588
−14.7%
2020
5,343
−4.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[6] 1790–1960[7] 1900–1990[8] 1990–2000[9] 2010–2020[2][3]
At the 2000 census there were 6,551 people, 2,309 households, and 1,480 families residing in the census area. The population density was 22.3 square miles (57.7km2) per person. It is the least densely populated county-equivalent of all 3,141 county-equivalents of the United States. There were 3,917 housing units at an average density of 0.027 per square mile (0.010/km2). The racial makeup of the census area was 24.27% White, 0.09% Black or African American, 70.89% Native American, 0.37% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.43% from other races, and 3.91% from two or more races. 1.19%[10] were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 12.95% reported speaking an Athabaskan language at home; of these 35.26% speak Gwich’in and 10.94% speak Koyukon.[11][failed verification][clarification needed]
Of the 2,309 households 38.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.90% were married couples living together, 16.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.90% were non-families. 30.50% of households were one person and 6.20% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.81 and the average family size was 3.53.
The age distribution was 35.00% under the age of 18, 8.70% from 18 to 24, 26.90% from 25 to 44, 22.10% from 45 to 64, and 7.30% 65 or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 118.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 122.60 males.
2020 Census
Races (alone or in combination with other) in Yukon–Koyukuk Census Area (2020 United States Census)
[12]
Race
Percentage of Population
White
25.98%
Black or African American
0.77%
American Indian or Alaska Native
77.22%
Asian
0.94%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander
0.43%
Some other race
1.68%
Top Ten Most Self-Reported Ancestries in Yukon–Koyukuk Census Area (American Community Survey 2020 five year estimates)
[13][14][15][16][17][18]
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