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The United States District Court for the District of Alaska (in case citations, D. Alaska) is a federal court in the Ninth Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit).

United States District Court for the District of Alaska
(D. Alaska)
LocationAnchorage
More locations
  • Fairbanks
  • Hurff Ackerman Saunders Federal Building and Robert Boochever U.S. Courthouse
  • Ketchikan Federal Building
  • Nome
Appeals toNinth Circuit
EstablishedJanuary 3, 1959
Judges3
Chief JudgeSharon L. Gleason
Officers of the court
U.S. AttorneyS. Lane Tucker
U.S. MarshalRobert Heun
www.akd.uscourts.gov

The District was established on July 7, 1958, pending Alaska statehood on January 3, 1959.[1]

The United States Attorney's Office for the District of Alaska represents the United States in civil and criminal litigation in the court. As of April 25, 2022 the United States Attorney is S. Lane Tucker.[2]


Organization of the court


The United States District Court for the District of Alaska is the sole federal judicial district in Alaska.[3] Court for the District is held at Anchorage, Fairbanks, Juneau, Ketchikan, and Nome.

Anchorage Division comprises the following borough/census areas: Aleutians East, Aleutians West, Anchorage, Bethel, Bristol Bay, Dillingham, Kenai Peninsula, Kodiak Island, Lake and Peninsula, Matanuska-Susitna, and Valdez-Cordova.

Fairbanks Division comprises the following borough/census areas: Denali, Fairbanks North Star, North Slope, Southeast Fairbanks, and Yukon-Koyukuk.

Juneau Division comprises the following borough/census areas: Haines, Hoonah-Angoon, Juneau, Petersburg, Sitka, Skagway, and Yakutat.

Ketchikan Division comprises the following borough/census areas: Ketchikan Gateway, Prince of Wales, and Wrangell.

Nome Division comprises the following borough/census areas: Nome, Northwest Arctic, and Kusilvak.


Current judges


As of January 1, 2022:

# Title Judge Duty station Born Term of service Appointed by
Active Chief Senior
11 Chief Judge Sharon L. Gleason Anchorage 1957 2012–present 2022–present Obama
12 District Judge Joshua Kindred Anchorage 1977 2020–present Trump
13 District Judge vacant
5 Senior Judge H. Russel Holland Anchorage 1936 1984–2001 1989–1995 2001–present Reagan
7 Senior Judge James K. Singleton inactive 1939 1990–2005 1995–2002 2005–present G.H.W. Bush
8 Senior Judge John W. Sedwick Anchorage 1946 1992–2011 2002–2009 2011–present G.H.W. Bush
9 Senior Judge Ralph R. Beistline Fairbanks 1948 2002–2015 2009–2015 2015–present G.W. Bush
10 Senior Judge Timothy M. Burgess Anchorage 1956 2006–2021 2015–2021 2021–present G.W. Bush

Vacancies and pending nominations


Seat Prior judge's duty station Seat last held by Vacancy reason Date of vacancy Nominee Date of nomination
2 Anchorage Timothy M. Burgess Senior status December 31, 2021

Former judges


# Judge State Born–died Active service Chief Judge Senior status Appointed by Reason for
termination
1 Walter Hartman Hodge AK 1896–1975 1960–1966 1961–1966 1966–1975 Eisenhower death
2 Raymond Eugene Plummer AK 1913–1987 1961–1973 1966–1973 1973–1987 Kennedy death
3 James von der Heydt AK 1919–2013 1966–1984 1973–1984 1984–2013 L. Johnson death
4 James Martin Fitzgerald AK 1920–2011 1974–1989 1984–1989 1989–2011 Ford death
6 Andrew Kleinfeld AK 1945–present 1986–1991 Reagan elevation to 9th Cir.

Chief judges


Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their district court. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the district court judges. To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge. A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position.

When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire on what has since 1958 been known as senior status or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.


Succession of seats



Territorial District Court


From 1884 through 1959, the highest court in Alaska was a United States territorial court. In 1900, the court was enlarged from one to three judges, with each judge having a district. From 1900 till 1909, the districts were Juneau (First), Nome (Second), and Fairbanks (Third). In 1909, a fourth district and judge was added. From 1909 till 1959, the districts were Juneau (First), Nome (Second), Valdez and Anchorage (Third), and Fairbanks (Fourth).[4]

# District Seat Judge State Born–died Active service Appointed by Reason for
termination
1Sitka and WrangellWard McAllister Jr.CA1855–19081884–1885Arthurdismissal
2Sitka and WrangellE. J. DawneOR1844–?1885Clevelanddismissal
3Sitka and WrangellLafayette DawsonMO1839–18971885–1888Clevelandresignation
4Sitka and WrangellJohn H. KeatleyIA1838–19051888–1889Clevelandresignation
5Sitka and WrangellJohn S. Bugbee1840–18961889–1892B. Harrison
6Sitka and WrangellWarren D. Truitt1855–19351892–1897B. Harrison
7Sitka and WrangellArthur Delaney1841–19051895–1897Clevelanddismissal
8Sitka and WrangellCharles S. Johnson1854–19061897–1900McKinley
9
1
Sitka and WrangellMelville C. Brown1838–19281900
1900–1904
McKinley
102NomeArthur H. Noyes1853–19151900–1902McKinley
113FairbanksJames Wickersham1857–19391900–1907McKinley
122NomeAlfred S. Moore1846–19201902–1910T. Roosevelt
131Sitka and Wrangell (to 1906)
Juneau (from 1906)
Royal Arch Gunnison1873–19181904–1909T. Roosevelt
143FairbanksSilas H. Reid1870–19111908–1909T. Roosevelt
151JuneauThomas R. Lyons1867–19411909–1913Taft
163Valdez and AnchorageEdward E. Cushman1865–19441909–1912Taft
174
3
Fairbanks
Valdez and Anchorage
Pete Overfield1874–19591909–1912
1912–1913
Taft
182NomeCornelius D. Murane1867–19511910–1913Taft
194FairbanksFrederic E. Fuller1868–19531912–1914Taft
201JuneauRobert W. Jennings1864–19371913–1921Wilson
213Valdez and AnchorageFrederick M. Brown1864–19461913–1921Wilson
222NomeJohn Randolph Tucker1854–19261913–1917Wilson
234FairbanksCharles E. Bunnell1878–19561915–1921Wilson
242NomeWilliam A. Holzheimer1870–19481917–1921Wilson
253Valdez and AnchorageElmer E. Ritchie1861–19411921–1927Harding
262NomeGudbrand J. Lomen1854–19341921–1932Harding
271JuneauThomas M. Reed1857–19281921–1928Harding
284
3
Fairbanks
Valdez and Anchorage
Cecil H. Clegg1873–19561921–1932
1932–1934
Harding
293
4
Valdez and Anchorage
Fairbanks
E. Coke Hill1866–19611927–1932
1932–1935
Coolidge
301JuneauJustin Woodward Harding1888–19761929–1934Coolidge
312NomeLester O. Gore1890–19651932–1934Hoover
321JuneauGeorge F. Alexander1882–19481933–1947F. Roosevelt
333Valdez and AnchorageSimon Hellenthal1877–19551935–1945F. Roosevelt
344FairbanksHarry Emerson Pratt1884–19571935–1954F. Roosevelt
352NomeJ. H. S. Morison1864–19521935–1944F. Roosevelt
362NomeJoseph W. Kehoe1890–19591944–1951F. Roosevelt
373Valdez and AnchorageAnthony Dimond1881–19531945–1953F. Roosevelt
381JuneauGeorge W. Folta1893–19551947–1955Trumandeath
392NomeJ. Earl Cooper1907–19641952–1953Truman
403Valdez and AnchorageJ. L. McCarrey Jr.1906–19921953–1959Eisenhowercourt dissolution
412NomeWalter Hartman Hodge1896–19751954–1959Eisenhowercourt dissolution
424FairbanksVernon D. Forbes1905–19901954–1959Eisenhowercourt dissolution
431JuneauRaymond J. Kelly1894–19791955–1959Eisenhowercourt dissolution

See also



References


  1. "U.S. District Court for the District of Alaska: Legislative History". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
  2. "Meet the U.S. Attorney". www.justice.gov. April 25, 2022. Retrieved May 8, 2022.
  3. 28 U.S.C. § 81A
  4. Naske, Claus-M. (July 1985). "A History of the Alaska Federal District Court System 1884-1959, and the Creation of the State Court System" (PDF). Retrieved December 15, 2021.





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