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Kilchoan (Scottish Gaelic: Cille Chòmhain)[1] is a village on the Scottish peninsula of Ardnamurchan, beside the Sound of Mull in Lochaber, Highland. It is the most westerly village in Great Britain,[2] although several tiny hamlets lie further west on the peninsula (of these, the most westerly is called Portuairk). The western linear, coastal parts of the village are Ormsaigmore and Ormsaigbeg.

Kilchoan Scottish Gaelic: Cille Chòmhghain
Kilchoan Bay. Ben Hiant, the highest point of the peninsula rises beyond the small moored boats and bay.
Kilchoan Location within the Lochaber area
Population	150
OS grid reference	NM488637
Council area	Highland
Country	Scotland
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	Acharacle
Postcode district	PH36 4
Police	Scotland
Fire	Scottish
Ambulance	Scottish
Scottish Parliament	Skye, Lochaber and Badenoch
List of places UK Scotland 56.6980°N 6.1033°W / 56.6980; -6.1033

Kilchoan has a population of about 150 people altogether.[3]

History

M.E.M. Donaldson^[who?] equates "Buarblaig" (now Bourblaige about three miles (five kilometres) east of Kilchoan on the other side of the eastern mountain of Ben Hiant at 528 metres (1,732 feet), grid reference NM546623[4]) with Muribulg, where the Annals of Tigernach record a battle between the Picts and Dalriads in 731 AD.[5] It may also be the 'Muirbole Paradisi' mentioned by Adomnán.[4]

For many years following the 1688 overthrow and exile of the House of Stuart, the historic parish church at Kilchoan, which was dedicated to Saint Comgan and which is now in ruins,[6][7] was a Non-juring Episcopal parish within the Church of Scotland. South Uist native Mhaighstir Alasdair MacDhòmhnaill, 1st of Dalilea, was the Rector of Kilchoan until his death around 1724.[8] In addition to being well known locally as a folk hero, Maighstir Alasdair MacDhòmhnaill was also the father of poet Alasdair mac Mhaighstir Alasdair,[9] who served as the Gaelic tutor to Prince Charles Edward Stuart during the Jacobite rising of 1745 and who remains, along with Sorley MacLean, one of the two most important writers in the whole history of Scottish Gaelic literature.

Landmarks

The ancient Mingary Castle is on the coast about 1 km east of the village.

Examples of a type of igneous rock structure called a cone sheet are found at Kilchoan.

Below the slope north-west of the village street is a chambered cairn, Greadal Fhinn.[4]

Ben Hiant is the highest point of the peninsula at 528 m and lies between the village and the coastal hamlet of Ardslignish.

Tourism and amenities

Transport

A regular CalMac ferry service runs from Kilchoan to Tobermory on the Isle of Mull. To and from the regional centre of Fort William, one bus per day Monday to Saturday connects with the ferry via Salen and the Corran Ferry[n 1]

Preceding station		Ferry		Following station
Terminus		Caledonian MacBrayne Ferry		Tobermory

Kilchoan Bay

Kilchoan Bay has four visitor moorings, a ferry jetty, a shop with a post office,[n 2] showers and a petrol station.

Hospitality

The Kilchoan House Hotel is now the most westerly bar/hotel on the mainland of the UK, after the closure of Sonachan Hotel.

Ardnamurchan Campsite, Kilchoan.[n 3]

Geology

The minerals kilchoanite, dellaite and rustumite were first found at Kilchoan. A natural history museum is adjacent to the hamlet to the east at the coastal hamlet of Glenmore.[10]

Notes and references

References

Notes

External links

Media related to Kilchoan at Wikimedia Commons

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