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Castlerock is a seaside village in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. It is five miles west of Coleraine, and part of Causeway Coast and Glens district. It is very popular with summer tourists, with numerous apartment blocks and two caravan sites. Castlerock Golf Club has both 9-hole and 18-hole links courses bounded by the beach, the River Bann and the Belfast to Derry railway line. The village had a population of 1,287 people at the 2011 census, and is where near by village Articlave F.C play their home games.

Castlerock

Castlerock, as seen from Castlerock beach in 2010
Castlerock
Location within Northern Ireland
Population1,287 (2011)
Irish grid referenceC755341
 Belfast52 mi (84 km)
District
County
CountryNorthern Ireland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townCOLERAINE
Postcode districtBT51
Dialling code028
PoliceNorthern Ireland
FireNorthern Ireland
AmbulanceNorthern Ireland
UK Parliament
  • East Londonderry
NI Assembly
  • East Londonderry
List of places
UK
Northern Ireland
County Londonderry
55.15°N 6.783333°W / 55.15; -6.783333

History


The Earl-Bishop
The Earl-Bishop
View of Mussenden Temple from the beach
View of Mussenden Temple from the beach

Local historical interest is concentrated on the 18th century Bishop of Derry's ruined Downhill House, the Mussenden Temple on the clifftop, and the Black Glen set within the Downhill Estate, which is now owned by the National Trust. The palace and estate were created by Frederick Hervey, 4th Earl of Bristol who was the Bishop of Derry in the 1780s. The Mussenden Temple, with its precarious perch on the basalt cliff edge is one of the most photographed scenes in Ireland.

The 17th century Hezlett House is a thatched cottage with a cruck structure and is situated at the crossroads near the village. Built around 1691,[2] it was originally a rectory or farmhouse.[2] Also at the adjacent crossroads is an ancient tree.

The bodies of the two victims of infamous dentist Colin Howell were found in Castlerock on 19 May 1991.[3]

Castlerock was relatively untouched by the Troubles, with only one fatal incident occurring in or near the village as part of the conflict. The "Castlerock killings" took place in March 1993, when four men were shot dead by a group calling itself "Ulster Freedom Fighters", a covername used by the Ulster Defence Association (UDA).[4] One of the men convicted for the murders was Coleraine loyalist Torrens Knight.[5]


Demography



2001 Census


Castlerock is classified as a village by the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) (i.e. with population between 1,000 and 2,250 people). On Census day (29 April 2001) there were 1,326 people living in Castlerock. Of these:

For more details see: NI Neighbourhood Information Service


2011 Census


On Census day in 2011, 16.5% were from a Catholic background and 77.8% were from a Protestant background.


Transport


Castlerock railway station opened on 18 July 1853.[6] Northern Ireland Railways currently run a mostly hourly service in both directions (west to Londonderry Waterside or east to Coleraine and onward to Belfast Lanyon Place and Belfast Great Victoria Street) daily, and only five trains each way on Sunday.[7] Ulsterbus services tend to coincide roughly with the times of the railway service and proceed either west towards Limavady[8] or east to Coleraine.[9]


Facilities


Castlerock is home to Guysmere Summer Camp, which is owned and run by the Presbyterian Church.


Education



People


The actor James Nesbitt lived in Castlerock as a teenager.

The village was a holiday destination for the famous author C. S. Lewis. Born in Belfast, he holidayed in Castlerock as a child and took inspiration from Downhill House for some of his books including The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe.


See also



References


  1. "Castlerock". logainm.ie.
  2. Eccles, Jan (1996). Downhill: A Scrapbook of People and Place. London: Printing Ideas & Graphics. p. 184. ISBN 9780952748601.
  3. Henderson, Deric; Young, David; McHugh, Michael (1 December 2010). "How evil dentist killed his wife and lover's husband". Coleraine Times.
  4. "Chronology of the Conflict: March 1993". CAIN. Ulster University.
  5. Cowan, Rosie; Bowcott, Owen (16 February 2006). "Freed Ulster killer 'paid £50,000 salary for being police informer". The Guardian.
  6. "Castlerock station" (PDF). Railscot - Irish Railways. Retrieved 30 August 2007.
  7. "Londonderry line timetable" (PDF). Northern Ireland Railways. Retrieved 20 August 2018.[permanent dead link]
  8. "Coleraine-Limavady service timetable". Ulsterbus. Archived from the original on 16 June 2011. Retrieved 20 August 2010.
  9. "Limavady-Coleraine service timetable". Ulsterbus. Archived from the original on 16 June 2011. Retrieved 20 August 2010.





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