Vezirköprü is a district of Samsun Province of Turkey. It is named after the Ottoman Albanian grand vizier Köprülü Mehmed Pasha.

Vezirköprü
Town
Köprülü Mehmet Paşa Mosque in Vezirköprü
Vezirköprü Location of Vezirköprü
Coordinates: 41°09′00″N 35°27′01″E
Country	Turkey
Region	Black Sea
Province	Samsun Province
Government
• Mayor	İbrahim Sadık Edis (AKP)
Area [1]
• District	1,799.65 km2 (694.85 sq mi)
Population  (2012)[2]
• Urban	28,807
• District	102,212
• District density	57/km2 (150/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+2 (EET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code	55900
Area code(s)	(0090)+ 362
Vehicle registration	55

History

At the breakup of Alexander the Great's empire the Vezirköprü region became part of the kingdom of Pontus with its capital at Amaseia (Amasya), later at Sinope (Sinop). When the last king Mithradates VI was defeated by the Romans, Pompey the Great founded a "new city", Neapolis (Ancient Greek: Νεάπολις), which later changed its name to Neoklaudioupolis (Νεοκλαυδιούπολις) or Neoclaudiopolis in Latin, the forerunner of modern Vezirköprü. In late antiquity, the town returned to its original name, Andrapa (Ἄνδραπα), and became a bishopric. It also minted coins bearing the dates and effigies of Marcus Aurelius, Septimius Severus, and Caracalla.

Its bishop Paralius was at the Council of Ephesus (431) and sent his deacon Eucharius to represent him at the Council of Chalcedon (451). Paulus was one of the signatories of the letter by which the bishops of the Roman province of Helenopontus, to which Andrapa belonged, protested to Byzantine Emperor Leo I the Thracian in 458 about the killing of Proterius of Alexandria. Ioannes was at the Third Council of Constantinople (680), Sergius at the Trullan Council (692). Theodorus was represented at the Second Council of Nicaea (787) by his deacon Marinus. Antonius took part in the Photian Council of Constantinople (879).[3][4]

No longer a residential bishopric, Andrapa is today listed by the Catholic Church as a titular see.[5]

Administrative structure

Municipalities

• Göl
• Narlısaray

Villages

Literature

• Arslan, A; İğci, N; Kıvrak, B (2008). Geçmişten Günümüze Vezirköprü (in Turkish). Vezirköprü.
• Bekker-Nielsen, Tønnes (26 November 2013). Yalcin, Ünsal (ed.). "Neapolis-Neoklaudiopolis: a Roman city in northern Anatolia". Anatolian Metal IV. Der Anschnitt. Bochum: German Mining Museum. Supplement 25: 203–214. ISBN 978-3-937203-67-6. ISSN 0003-5238. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
• Bekker-Nielsen, Tønnes (28 October 2013). "350 Years of Research on Neoklaudiopolis (Vezirköprü)". Orbis Terrarum. University of Southern Denmark. 11: 3–31. ISSN 1385-285X. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
• Bekker-Nielsen, Tønnes; Høgel, Christian (2013). "Three epitaphs from the Vezirköprü region". Epigraphica Anatolica. 45. University of Southern Denmark: 153–160. ISSN 0174-6545. Retrieved 18 January 2014. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
• Bekker-Nielsen, T., R. Czichon, C. Høgel, B. Kıvrak, J.M. Madsen, V. Sauer, S.L. Sørensen & K. Winther-Jacobsen 2015. Ancient Neoklaudiopolis (Vezirköprü in Samsun Province): A Historical and Archaeological Guide. Istanbul: Arkeoloji ve Sanat Yayınları.

External links

• Vezirköprü Information Page
• Vezirköprü Municipality
• Vezirköprü Facebook FanPage
• University of Southern Denmark

References

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Andrapa". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.

На других языках

[ru] Везиркёпрю