world.wikisort.org - SyriaShaykh Najjar (Arabic: شيخ نجار, also spelled Sheikh Najjar) is an industrial city in northern Syria, administratively part of the Aleppo Governorate, located 10 kilometers northeast of Aleppo.[2] Nearby localities include Kafr Saghir to the north, al-Muslimiyah to the northwest, Tell Shaghib to the south and Fah to the southeast. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Shaykh Najjar had a population of 2,588 in the 2004 census.[1]
Village in Aleppo Governorate, Syria
Industrial city
Shaykh Najjar is a relatively new development and is the closest Syrian industrial center to the border with Turkey. By 2010–11, there were 1,923 companies operating in the industrial zone. About 40% of the firms inside the city are Turkish-owned. In addition to proximity, Turkish business owners benefit from tariff-free trade agreements between Syria and Turkey as well as the tariff-free exports of Turkish products made in Syria to the Arab world. Investors that open businesses inside the industrial zone are able to be assigned land and have the documents to proceed operations within 24 hours.[3]
Shaykh Najjar is seen as one of the first urban developments built outside the ring roads of Aleppo. According to Anna I. Del Monaco, an Italian researcher of urban landscapes, Shaykh Najjar has the potential of reducing the "proliferation of industrial zones in the fabric inside the ring roads" and would absorb more workers from the countryside of Aleppo.[4]
During the ongoing Syrian civil war which began in 2011, clashes between the opposition rebels and government forces have resulted in the destruction of hundreds of businesses in Aleppo, including in Shaykh Najjar. According to a Reuters report from 4 October 2012, the industrial zone "is now little more than a ghost town where guards try to protect some factories at great risk to their lives."[5] By October 2012, around 20 pharmaceutical plants discontinued production, causing the potential risk of a medicine shortage.[2] By April 2021, 685 establishments had returned to the industrial city.[6]
References
Aleppo Governorate |
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Capital: Aleppo |
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Mount Simeon Subdistrict |
- Aleppo
- Abtin
- Assan
- Ayn al-Kabira
- Azzan
- Duwayr al-Zaytun
- Haddadin
- Hilan
- Hreibel
- Kafr Saghir
- Khan Tuman
- Maghayer Khan Tuman
- Maratat al-Muslimiyah
- al-Muslimiyah
- al-Muslimiyah al-Shamaliyah
- Qarras
- Rasm Assan
- Saqlaya
- Siefat
- Tell Shair Samaan
- Tell Shughayb
- al-Dhahabiyah
- al-Wadihi
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Tell ad-Daman Subdistrict |
- Tell al-Daman
- Abu Rweil
- Ameriyeh
- Arjel
- Atshana Sharqiya
- Atshana Gharbiya
- Ballas
- Ballas al-Jadida
- Batranah
- Burda
- Buwaida Saghira
- Deir Saliba
- Hmeidi
- Hober
- Jubb Aleis
- Kafr Obeid
- al-Mintar
- Mreiqes
- Oweinat Kabira
- Rasm al-Mofakker
- Tabara al-Khusheir
- Um al-Karamel
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Haritan Subdistrict | |
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Darat Izza Subdistrict |
- Darat Izza
- Bshantara
- Basrtun
- Bishqatin
- Kafrantin
- al-Hoteh
- Hur
- Injarah
- Irhab
- Qabtan al-Jabal
- al-Sakhriyah
- Taqad
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al-Hadher Subdistrict | |
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al-Zirbah Subdistrict |
- al-Zirbah
- Abad
- Arada
- Banes
- Barnah
- Barqum
- Bawabiyah
- Humayrah
- Huweir al-Eiss
- Jazraya
- Jubb Kas
- Kassibeh
- Othmaniya Kabira
- Rasm al-Eiss
- Talafeh
- Tell Allush
- Tell Hidyah
- Zitan
- Ziyara Samaan
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Zammar Subdistrict | |
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Afrin Subdistrict | |
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Bulbul Subdistrict |
- Bulbul
- Burj Haider
- Darmashkanli
- Deir Ballut
- Fafertin
- Jalbul
- Karzahayel
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Jandairis Subdistrict | |
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Maabatli Subdistrict | |
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Rajo Subdistrict | |
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Sharran Subdistrict | |
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Shaykh al-Hadid Subdistrict | |
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Atarib Subdistrict |
- Atarib
- al-Abzamo
- Batibo
- al-Jinah
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Ibbin Samaan Subdistrict |
- Ibbin Samaan
- Kafr Halab
- Kafr Karmin
- Kafr Naha
- Kafr Nasih al-Atarib
- Kafr Nuran
- Maarat Atarib
- Awayjil
- al-Sahharah
- al-Shaykh Ali
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Urum al-Kubra Subdistrict | |
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Ayn al-Arab District |
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Ayn al-Arab Subdistrict |
- Ayn al-Arab
- al-Farazdaq
- al-Haqel
- Jaadat al-Samaawat
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al-Jalbiyah Subdistrict | |
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Sarrin Subdistrict | |
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Shuyukh Tahtani Subdistrict |
- Shuyukh Tahtani
- Tell Abyad Tahtani
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Dayr Hafir Subdistrict | |
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Kuweires Sharqi Subdistrict | |
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Rasm Harmil al-Imam Subdistrict |
- Rasm Harmil al-Imam
- Shaykh Ahmad
- Tell Ayoub
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As-Safira Subdistrict |
- as-Safira
- Abu Jurayn al-Safirah
- Aqrabah
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Banan Subdistrict | |
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al-Hajib Subdistrict | |
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Khanasir Subdistrict | |
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Tell Aran Subdistrict |
- Tell Aran
- Tell Hasil
- Zira'ah
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