Avrig (Romanian pronunciation: [aˈvriɡ]; German: Freck/Fryck, Transylvanian Saxon: Freck/Fraek, Hungarian: Felek) is a town in Sibiu County, Transylvania, central Romania. It has a population of 12,815 and the first documents attesting its existence date to 1346. It officially became a town in 1989, as a result of the Romanian rural systematization program.
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Avrig
Freck Fryck | |
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Town | |
![]() Panoramic view of Avrig/Freck | |
![]() Coat of arms | |
![]() Location in Sibiu County | |
![]() ![]() Avrig Location in Romania | |
Coordinates: 45°42′29″N 24°22′29″E | |
Country | Romania |
County | Sibiu |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2024) | Adrian-Dumitru David[1] (PNL) |
Area | 133.36 km2 (51.49 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[2] | 12,815 |
• Density | 96/km2 (250/sq mi) |
Time zone | EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3) |
Vehicle reg. | SB |
Website | primaria-avrig |
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1992 | 14,965 | — |
2002 | 14,260 | −4.7% |
2011 | 12,815 | −10.1% |
2022 | TBA | — |
Source: Census data |
At the 2011 census, 95.6% of inhabitants were Romanians, 2.1% Hungarians, 1.5% Roma, and 0.5% Germans (Transylvanian Saxons).
The town's current local council has the following multi-party political composition, based on the results of the votes cast at the 2020 Romanian local elections:[3]
Party | Seats | Current Council | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal Party (PNL) | 9 | ||||||||||
Democratic Forum of Germans in Romania (FDGR/DFDR) | 3 | ||||||||||
Social Democratic Party (PSD) | 2 | ||||||||||
People's Movement Party (PMP) | 2 | ||||||||||
Independent (Spiridon-Gafon Ioan) | 1 | ||||||||||
The town administers four villages: Bradu (Gierelsau; Fenyőfalva), Glâmboaca (Hühnerbach; Glimboka), Mârșa and Săcădate (Sekadaten; Oltszakadát). It is situated in the historical region of Transylvania.
It lies on the left bank of the river Olt (at the mouth of the Avrig River), close to the Făgăraș Mountains, at about 26 km (16 mi) from Sibiu on the road towards Brașov. It is the main starting point for the trekking routes in the western part of the mountains, and also on access point at a great number of chalets in the mountains: Cabana Poiana Neamțului, Cabana Bârcaciu, Cabana Ghiocelul.
Avrig SA Glass Factory, a company specialized in lime mouthblown glass, started its origins in Avrig in the 17th century.[4]
Mârșa village is the site of the Mecanica Mârșa Works, which manufactures auto-trailers and military vehicles.[5]
The most important objective in the town is the Brukenthal Summer Palace built in 1771, a baroque summer residence of baron Samuel von Brukenthal, the governor of Transylvania. Also two old churches can be found there: the evangelical church, built in the 13th century and fortified in the 16th century and the orthodox church, built in the 18th century.
Bradu village features a fortified church first attested in 1315, with the last major modification in 1804.
Sibiu County, Romania | ||
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