Tagoloan, officially the Municipality of Tagoloan (Maranao: Inged a Tagoloan; Tagalog: Bayan ng Tagoloan) and also known as Tagoloan II, is a 4th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 12,602 people. [3]
Tagoloan | |
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Municipality | |
Municipality of Tagoloan | |
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![]() Map of Lanao del Sur with Tagoloan highlighted | |
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![]() ![]() Tagoloan Location within the Philippines | |
Coordinates: 8°06′33″N 124°26′21″E | |
Country | Philippines |
Region | Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao |
Province | Lanao del Sur |
District | 1st district |
Barangays | 19 (see Barangays) |
Government | |
• Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
• Mayor | Misangcad M. Capal |
• Vice Mayor | Mangondaya L. Capal |
• Representative | Ziaur-Rahman A. Adiong |
• Municipal Council | Members
|
• Electorate | 11,320 voters (2019) |
Area | |
• Total | 362.35 km2 (139.90 sq mi) |
Elevation | 800 m (2,600 ft) |
Highest elevation | 1,304 m (4,278 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 560 m (1,840 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 12,602 |
• Density | 35/km2 (90/sq mi) |
• Households | 1,650 |
Economy | |
• Income class | 4th municipal income class |
• Poverty incidence | 85.01% (2018)[4] |
• Revenue | ₱124,891,908.50 (2020) |
• Assets | ₱34,979,093.86 (2020) |
• Expenditure | ₱128,174,021.14 (2020) |
• Liabilities | ₱232,323.32 (2020) |
Service provider | |
• Electricity | Lanao del Sur Electric Cooperative (LASURECO) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
ZIP code | 9321 |
PSGC | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)63 |
Native languages | Maranao Tagalog |
Website | www |
Tagoloan is a compound word composed of Maranao terms tago, referring to something inside i.e. inhabitants, and oloan, "leader", referring to Sultan Sharif Alawi.
Sharif Alawi established the Sultanate of Tagoloan in 1500. Some local historians say it was in the year 1515[5] while his younger brother Sultan Sharif Kabunsuan was enthroned as the First Sultan of Maguindanao in the year 1520 (see Confederation of sultanates in Lanao).
Sharif Alawi and Sharif Kabunsuan came from Johore, a state in Malaysia and first landed in Mindanao in the year 1475 at an islet (now Agutayan reef, in Jasaan, Misamis Oriental,[6] visible from the seaport of the Municipality of Tagoloan in the Province of Misamis Oriental, Northern Mindanao. Other local Moro historian mentioned that these brothers arrived in Mindanao in the year 1464[5]
Sultan Sharif Alawi spread Islam (prior to the arrival of Christianity in Philippine in 1521), in this town towards Surigao, Butuan, Bukidnon, Davao, Lanao del Sur and Norte, stretching towards Misamis Occidental in western Mindanao. Sultan Sharif Kabunsuan only preached Islam in Maguindanao.
It is situated in the northern part of the Province of Lanao del Sur, containing a total land area of 60,214 hectares, more or less. This area is based on the territorial jurisdiction covered by those barangays (39 Barangays) named in the Presidential Decree 1548 dated June 11, 1978,[7] otherwise known as the "charter creation of the Municipality of Tagoloan in the Province of Lanao del Sur" which hereby described as follows;
Bounded on the east by Cagayan river (Municipality of Talakag, Province of Bukidnon); on the south by Municipality of Bubong, Province of Lanao del Sur; on the south-west by Municipality of Kapai, Province of Lanao del Sur and Municipality of Tagoloan, Province of Lanao del Norte; on the west by City of Iligan; on the north by Cagayan de Oro City, Province of Misamis Oriental.
Municipality of Tagoloan is politically subdivided into thirty-nine (39) barangays under the P.D. 1548 dated June 11, 1978[7] and was then reduced into nineteen (19) barangays, as affected by E.O. No. 108, Series of 1986[8] namely, are;
Climate data for Tagoloan, Lanao de Sur | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | 22 (72) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (74) |
Average low °C (°F) | 18 (64) |
18 (64) |
18 (64) |
19 (66) |
20 (68) |
19 (66) |
19 (66) |
19 (66) |
19 (66) |
19 (66) |
19 (66) |
18 (64) |
19 (66) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 159 (6.3) |
143 (5.6) |
166 (6.5) |
183 (7.2) |
357 (14.1) |
414 (16.3) |
333 (13.1) |
309 (12.2) |
289 (11.4) |
285 (11.2) |
253 (10.0) |
166 (6.5) |
3,057 (120.4) |
Average rainy days | 18.4 | 17.2 | 20.6 | 23.4 | 29.3 | 29.2 | 29.9 | 29.4 | 27.7 | 28.7 | 25.5 | 19.9 | 299.2 |
Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[9] |
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1970 | 1,853 | — |
1975 | 2,305 | +4.47% |
1980 | 4,876 | +16.16% |
1990 | 7,414 | +4.28% |
1995 | 7,760 | +0.86% |
2000 | 8,714 | +2.52% |
2007 | 11,144 | +3.45% |
2010 | 9,843 | −4.42% |
2015 | 11,169 | +2.44% |
2020 | 12,602 | +2.40% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [10] [11] [12][13] |
Places adjacent to Tagoloan, Lanao del Sur | ||||||||||||||||
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Marawi (capital) | |
Municipalities |
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Component city |